用於強調程度、種類或引出特定例子。
強調程度
EN: such a beautiful day
翻譯: 如此美好的一天
指特定種類
EN: such problems are common
翻譯: 這類問題很常見
舉例說明
EN: books such as novels and biographies
翻譯: 像是小說和傳記這類的書
與結果連用
EN: It was such a shock that I couldn't speak.
翻譯: 那震驚到讓我說不出話來。
小提醒：注意 'such' 後面接可數名詞單數時，必須有 'a/an'（如 such a problem），但接複數或不可數名詞時則不用（如 such problems, such weather）。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Such" from YouTube Videos
Why is social media actually dumb.
meiqiii
“just go and try to build relationships yourself, because, genuinely, there will be videos that are like female friendships are such a lie.”
1. used to refer to a person or thing of a particular kind that has already been mentioned or is known
用於指代已經提及或已知的某種特定的人或事物
I've never seen such a beautiful sunset.
我從未見過如此美麗的日落。
She said she was busy, but I don't believe such a thing.
她說她很忙，但我不相信這種事。
2. used to emphasize the degree or extent of something, often with 'a' or 'an' before a singular noun
用於強調某事的程度或範圍，通常在單數名詞前與 'a' 或 'an' 連用
It was such a long journey.
這真是一段漫長的旅程。
He is such an honest person.
他是一個如此誠實的人。
3. used before a noun to mean 'of the type that is being mentioned'
用於名詞前，意為「正在被提及的那種類型」
Problems such as these are hard to solve.
像這樣的問題很難解決。
Foods such as rice and bread are staples.
像米飯和麵包這樣的食物是主食。
4. used in formal or literary contexts to mean 'so great' or 'so much'
用於正式或文學語境中，意為「如此巨大」或「如此之多」
He felt such joy that he could not speak.
他感到如此喜悅，以至於說不出話來。
There was such noise that we couldn't hear each other.
噪音如此之大，我們聽不見彼此說話。
5. used in the pattern 'such... that' to show a result or consequence
用於「such... that」句型中，表示結果或後果
It was such a good movie that I watched it twice.
這部電影如此好看，以至於我看了兩遍。
She spoke in such a low voice that I could barely hear her.
她說話聲音如此之小，我幾乎聽不見。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| such + a/an + (adjective) + singular countable noun | 如此一個（形容詞）... | It was such a beautiful day. (那是如此美好的一天。) |
| such + (adjective) + plural/uncountable noun | 如此（形容詞）的... | She has such lovely children. (她有如此可愛的孩子。) |
| such + a/an + noun + that + clause | 如此...以至於... | It was such a shock that I couldn't speak. (那是如此震驚，以至於我說不出話來。) |
| such + noun + as + noun phrase | 像是...這樣的... | I enjoy such activities as hiking and swimming. (我喜歡像是健行和游泳這樣的活動。) |
| such + noun + that + clause | 這樣的...以至於... | There was such noise that I couldn't concentrate. (有這樣的噪音，以至於我無法專心。) |
| no such + noun | 沒有這樣的... | There is no such thing as a free lunch. (天下沒有白吃的午餐。) |
| such + noun + (optional: as) | 這樣的... | I've never heard of such a rule. (我從未聽過這樣的規定。) |
| such + as + noun phrase (for examples) | 例如... | We need supplies such as food and water. (我們需要補給品，例如食物和水。) |
對比例句： EN: It was such a beautiful day. 翻譯: 那真是美好的一天。
EN:We had such beautiful weather last week.
翻譯:我們上週的天氣真是好。
對比例句： EN: She is such a talented musician. 翻譯: 她真是個有才華的音樂家。
EN:They are such talented musicians.
翻譯:他們真是些有才華的音樂家。
記住 such 後必須直接接名詞，並根據名詞的單複數或可數性來決定是否使用 a/an。
such vs so
「such」修飾名詞（such + a/an + 形容詞 + 名詞），「so」修飾形容詞或副詞（so + 形容詞/副詞）。
such vs like
「such as」用於舉例，而「like」在非正式語境中也可表示舉例，但「such」本身是限定詞，強調程度或種類。
such vs very
「such」是限定詞，修飾帶有名詞的整個名詞片語；「very」是副詞，直接修飾形容詞或另一個副詞。
在對話中，常用來引述或總結對方剛說過的話，表示「像那樣的」或「你提到的那種」。 EN: A: I saw a huge dog today. B: I'm not a fan of such animals. 翻譯: A: 我今天看到一隻超大的狗。 B: 我對那種動物沒什麼好感。
EN:A: He has a very unique approach. B: Such ideas can be hard to implement.
翻譯:A: 他有一種非常獨特的方法。 B: 那樣的想法可能很難落實。
與形容詞或名詞連用，加強語氣，表達程度之高或情況之極端，常帶有驚嘆或誇張的意味。 EN: It was such a beautiful day that we stayed out all afternoon. 翻譯: 那天真是美好，我們整個下午都待在外面。
EN:She's such a fast learner!
翻譯:她學東西真是快得不得了！
在即時對話中，有時用作短暫的停頓填充詞，為說話者爭取思考時間，類似「那個…」、「就是…」。 EN: We need to consider... such... the long-term effects of this decision. 翻譯: 我們需要考慮…那個…這個決定的長期影響。
EN:His behavior was just... such... out of character.
翻譯:他的行為就是…怎麼說…很不像他平時的樣子。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免將 "such" 用作停頓填充詞。口語中用於強調的 "such a + adj + noun" 結構在寫作中雖可使用，但通常會以更精確或正式的詞彙（如 "extremely", "remarkably"）來替代，以保持語氣的客觀與嚴謹。
such a/an
such + a/an + (adjective) + singular countable noun
如此一個...
such that
such that
以至於；使得
such as
such as
例如；像是
as such
as such
就其本身而言；嚴格來說
no such thing
no such thing (as)
沒有這種事；不存在
such and such
such and such
某某；如此這般的
in such a way
in such a way (that)
以這樣一種方式（以致於）
×It was a such beautiful day.
✓It was such a beautiful day.
在「such + a/an + 形容詞 + 名詞」的結構中，such 必須放在不定冠詞 a/an 之前。
×I have never seen such big dog.
✓I have never seen such a big dog.
當後接可數名詞單數時，必須使用「such a/an」。不可省略不定冠詞。
×He told me such funny jokes.
✓He told me such funny jokes.
此句文法正確，但學習者常誤以為「such」只能接單數名詞。實際上，「such」可接複數名詞或不可數名詞，例如：such good advice（如此好的建議）、such difficult problems（如此困難的問題）。
×The weather is such hot today.
✓The weather is so hot today.
「such」修飾「名詞」或「名詞片語」（如：such hot weather），而「so」修飾「形容詞」或「副詞」（如：so hot）。此處修飾形容詞「hot」，應使用「so」。
×It's such a good idea what we should try it.
✓It's such a good idea that we should try it.
在「such...that...」（如此...以至於...）的句型中，連接詞必須使用「that」，而非「what」或其他詞。
×I don't like such movies.
✓I don't like that kind of movie. / I don't like movies like that.
單獨使用「such」來表示「這一類的」或「像那樣的」在現代英語中較不自然，通常用於正式或文學體裁。口語中更常使用「that kind of」、「like that」或「this/that sort of」。