Like Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

like

verb

快速理解

What does "Like" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Like"?

「like」作為動詞,主要表達對人、事物或活動的正面感受與偏好。

  1. 1

    喜愛

    EN: to enjoy or find something pleasant

    翻譯: 喜歡、覺得愉快

  2. 2

    偏好

    EN: to prefer or choose one thing over another

    翻譯: 偏好、寧可選擇

  3. 3

    想要

    EN: to want or desire something

    翻譯: 想要、希望得到

  4. 4

    對…有好感

    EN: to have positive feelings towards a person

    翻譯: 對某人有好感、喜歡某人

小提醒:注意「like」的強度通常比「love」弱,僅表示一般的喜歡或好感,而非強烈的愛。

發音(How to Pronounce "Like" in English

How to pronounce "Like" in English?"Like" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Like" from YouTube Videos

South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News

BBC News

You have said that you would like President Trump to restart talks with Kim Jong-un.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Like"?How does "Like" change by context?

1. to find something pleasant or enjoyable

覺得…令人愉快;喜歡

I like chocolate ice cream.

我喜歡巧克力冰淇淋。

Do you like this song?

你喜歡這首歌嗎?

She likes reading books in her free time.

她喜歡在空閒時間看書。

2. to want or prefer something

想要;希望

Would you like a cup of tea?

你想要一杯茶嗎?

I'd like to visit Japan someday.

我希望有一天能去日本旅遊。

How would you like your steak cooked?

你希望你的牛排怎麼做?

3. to feel positive about a person; to think someone is nice

對某人有好感;覺得某人很好

I really like my new teacher.

我真的很喜歡我的新老師。

Do you think he likes me?

你覺得他喜歡我嗎?

Everyone likes Sarah because she's so friendly.

每個人都喜歡莎拉,因為她非常友善。

4. to regularly do or use something; to have a habit of

習慣於;傾向於

I like to get up early on weekends.

我習慣在週末早起。

She likes to check her email first thing in the morning.

她習慣早上第一件事就是檢查電子郵件。

He doesn't like to talk about his personal life.

他不喜歡談論他的個人生活。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Like"?How to make natural sentences with "Like"?
PatternMeaningExample
like + noun喜歡(某事物或人)I like coffee. (我喜歡咖啡。)
like + V-ing喜歡(做某事,表示一般愛好)She likes swimming. (她喜歡游泳。)
like + to + V喜歡(去做某事,表示特定選擇或習慣)He likes to read before bed. (他喜歡睡前看書。)
would like + noun想要(某物,禮貌表達)I would like a glass of water. (我想要一杯水。)
would like + to + V想要(做某事,禮貌表達)They would like to visit Japan. (他們想要去日本玩。)
like + object + to + V希望(某人做某事)My boss likes me to arrive early. (我的老闆希望我早點到。)
How do you like...?你覺得…怎麼樣?How do you like your new job? (你覺得你的新工作怎麼樣?)
if you like如果你願意的話We can leave now, if you like. (我們可以現在離開,如果你願意的話。)

用法說明

How is "Like" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Like"?

like doing vs like to do vs would like to do

  • like doing 通常表示一種習慣性的愛好或享受。
  • like to do 可以表示習慣,但更常指在特定情況下認為某事是好的或明智的選擇。
  • would like to do 用於表達具體的願望、禮貌的請求或提議,而不是一般的喜好。

對比例句: EN: I like reading novels before bed. 翻譯: 我喜歡睡前看小說。

EN:I like to read the instructions before assembling furniture.

翻譯:我認為在組裝家具前先閱讀說明書是好的做法。

EN:She likes watching movies at home.

翻譯:她喜歡在家看電影。

EN:She would like to watch a movie with you this weekend.

翻譯:她這個週末想和你一起看場電影。

總結建議

一般喜好用 "like doing",表達具體願望或禮貌請求時則用 "would like to do"。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Like" and similar words?How to choose "Like" vs alternatives?

like vs love

「like」表示一般的喜歡或好感,程度較輕;「love」則表示強烈的愛或熱愛,程度較深。

like vs enjoy

「like」側重於對某人或某物的整體好感;「enjoy」則強調從某個活動或體驗中獲得樂趣。

like vs prefer

「like」表示喜歡;「prefer」則表示在比較之下更喜歡某個選項。

口語用法

How is "Like" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Like"?

引述

在口語中,'like' 常用來引述他人的話語或自己當時的想法,語氣較為隨意。 EN: He was like, "No way I'm doing that." 翻譯: 他那時就說:「我才不要做那種事。」

EN:I was like, is this really happening?

翻譯:我那時心想,這真的在發生嗎?

語氣強調

'like' 可用來強調或約略指出某個時間、數字或描述,並非精確陳述。 EN: There were, like, fifty people at the party. 翻譯: 派對上大概有五十個人吧。

EN:I need to leave in, like, ten minutes.

翻譯:我大概十分鐘後就得走了。

停頓填充

在思考或組織語句時,'like' 常作為填充詞,類似中文的「那個...」、「就是...」。 EN: The movie was, like, really confusing at the end. 翻譯: 那部電影的結局,就是,讓人很困惑。

EN:She's, like, one of the best players on the team.

翻譯:她,那個,算是隊上最厲害的球員之一。

注意:上述口語用法在正式寫作(如學術論文、商業報告)中應避免使用,因其被視為不嚴謹或過於隨意。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Like"?What fixed phrases with "Like" should I remember?

like to do something

like to + VERB

喜歡做某事(指具體的、一次性的或習慣性的動作)

like doing something

like + VERB-ing

喜歡做某事(指一般性的愛好或活動)

would like

would like + NOUN / to + VERB

想要(用於禮貌地表達願望或提出邀請)

like someone to do something

like + PERSON + to + VERB

希望某人做某事

like it when

like it when + CLAUSE

喜歡當...的時候(描述喜歡的某種情況或時刻)

How do you like...?

How do you like + NOUN / GERUND?

你覺得...怎麼樣?(詢問對某事物或經歷的看法)

if you like

if you like

如果你願意的話;可以這麼說(用於提出建議或換種說法)

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Like"?Which "Like" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×He works like a teacher.

He works as a teacher.

使用 'as' 表示某人的職業或角色,而 'like' 用於比較相似性。

×I like to have a coffee.

I would like a coffee. / I'd like a coffee.

表達當下的願望或禮貌請求時,應使用 'would like',而非單純的 'like'。'I like coffee' 表示一般喜好。

×I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, swimming, etc.

I enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and swimming.

在正式寫作或列舉例子時,'such as' 比 'like' 更為恰當。'like' 在口語中較常見,但可能被視為不夠正式。

×I like read books.

I like to read books. / I like reading books.

動詞 'like' 後面接另一個動詞時,必須使用不定詞 (to + V) 或動名詞 (V-ing)。兩者在此意義上通常可互換。

×How you like the food?

How do you like the food?

詢問意見或感受時,若主詞非第三人稱單數現在式,必須使用助動詞 'do' 來形成疑問句。

×He said like 'I'm tired.'

He said, 'I'm tired.' / He was like, 'I'm tired.'

在引述直接引語時,標準用法是 'said' 後接逗號和引號。'was like' 是非常口語化、非正式的引述方式,多用於對話中,不應用於正式寫作。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Like"?What are tense/participle forms of "Like"?
likes(3rd_singular)liking(present_participle)liked(past)liked(past_participle)
like 在英語中是什麼意思?