1. the state or fact of being in a particular place
在場；出席；存在
Your presence is required at the meeting.
會議需要你出席。
The police confirmed the presence of a suspect in the area.
警方確認該區域有嫌犯存在。
She felt a calming presence in the room.
她感覺到房間裡有一股令人平靜的存在。
Presence Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
presence
noun
快速理解
What does "Presence" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Presence"?
指某人或某物存在於某處的狀態或事實，也可指給人的印象或氣場。
- 1
存在狀態
EN: The state or fact of being in a particular place.
翻譯: 存在於特定地點的狀態或事實。
- 2
出席
EN: The attendance or company of a person.
翻譯: 某人的出席或在場。
- 3
氣場/儀態
EN: A person's impressive manner or appearance, creating a distinct impression.
翻譯: 一個人令人印象深刻的舉止或外貌，形成一種獨特的氣場。
- 4
存在感
EN: A feeling that someone or something is present, even if unseen.
翻譯: 感覺某人或某物存在，即使看不見。
小提醒：注意 'presence' 與 'present'（禮物）拼寫相似但意思完全不同。'Presence' 是名詞，指存在或氣場；'present' 作名詞時是禮物，作動詞是呈現，作形容詞是在場的。
發音（How to Pronounce "Presence" in English）
How to pronounce "Presence" in English?"Presence" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Presence" from YouTube Videos
Consume Information That Encourages You To Do More - Dalton Caldwell
Y Combinator
“the vast, vast, vast, vast, vast majority of successful founders that we funded at YC have effectively no presence whatsoever, especially not in the early stages, right, especially not in the first five or six years of the lifetime of their company, and that kind of exposing yourself to all that noise or putting a lot of energy into establishing thought leadership can be a huge distraction from doing what really matters, of making your company work.”
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Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Presence"?How does "Presence" change by context?
2. a person's impressive manner, appearance, or bearing
風采；氣場；儀態
He has a commanding presence on stage.
他在舞台上有著威嚴的風采。
She entered the room with a quiet but powerful presence.
她以一種沉靜但強大的氣場走進房間。
3. a supernatural or invisible being or spirit felt to be nearby
（超自然或無形的）存在；靈體
The old house had a strange, ghostly presence.
那棟老房子有一種奇怪的、幽靈般的存在。
He sensed a benevolent presence watching over him.
他感覺到一個仁慈的存在在守護著他。
4. a group of people, especially soldiers or police, stationed in a particular place
（尤指軍隊或警察的）駐紮；駐守人員
The country maintains a military presence in the region.
該國在該地區維持軍事駐紮。
There was a strong police presence at the protest.
抗議現場有大批警力駐守。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Presence"?How to make natural sentences with "Presence"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| presence of + [noun] | ...的存在 | The presence of security cameras made everyone feel safer. (監視攝影機的存在讓每個人都感到更安全。) |
| in the presence of + [person/group] | 在...面前；當著...的面 | He refused to speak in the presence of strangers. (他拒絕在陌生人面前說話。) |
| make one's presence felt | 讓人感受到自己的存在（尤指透過影響力） | The new manager quickly made her presence felt in the department. (新經理很快就在部門裡讓人感受到她的存在。) |
| have a strong/calming presence | 具有強烈的／令人安心的氣場 | The teacher had a calming presence that helped the nervous students. (那位老師有一種令人安心的氣場，幫助了緊張的學生們。) |
| grace + [event/place] with one's presence | （幽默或正式）賞光出席... | We were honored that the CEO graced our small meeting with his presence. (我們很榮幸執行長賞光出席了我們的小型會議。) |
用法說明
How is "Presence" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Presence"?
presence of vs. presence at
- presence of 用於表示某物或某種特質的「存在」或「擁有」，強調的是「有」這個事實。
- presence at 則用於表示某人或某物「出席」或「出現」在某個具體的地點或場合。
- 簡單來說，presence of 談的是「有什麼」，而 presence at 談的是「在哪裡」。 EN: The presence of mold in the house is a health concern. 翻譯: 房子裡有黴菌存在，是個健康隱憂。
EN:His presence at the meeting was greatly appreciated.
翻譯:他出席會議，大家非常感激。
EN:We detected the presence of a rare mineral.
翻譯:我們偵測到了一種稀有礦物的存在。
EN:Her calming presence at the scene helped everyone relax.
翻譯:她在現場那令人安心的存在，幫助了大家放鬆下來。
總結建議
一般來說，談論抽象特質或具體事物的存在時用 presence of，而談論人或具體事物出現在某個地點時則用 presence at。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Presence" and similar words?How to choose "Presence" vs alternatives?
presence vs attendance
「presence」強調存在的事實或狀態，可能包含影響力或氣場；「attendance」則專指出席、參加某活動的行為或記錄。
presence vs existence
「presence」通常指在特定地點或情境中的存在；「existence」則指更廣泛、更根本的「存在」事實或狀態。
presence vs appearance
「presence」強調持續的、可被感知的存在狀態或影響力；「appearance」則指短暫的出現、露面，或外在樣貌。
口語用法
How is "Presence" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Presence"?
引述
在對話中，當轉述或提及某人的存在時，常用 "presence" 來簡潔表達。 EN: I could feel his presence in the room even before he spoke. 翻譯: 在他開口之前，我就已經能感覺到他在房間裡了。
EN:Her presence at the meeting made everyone more focused.
翻譯:她出席會議讓每個人都更專心了。
語氣強調
在口語中，有時會用 "presence" 來強調某人或某物的存在感，帶有情感或評價色彩。 EN: He has such a strong presence on stage. 翻譯: 他在舞台上的存在感非常強烈。
EN:Don't underestimate the presence of a good teacher in a child's life.
翻譯:不要低估一位好老師在孩子生命中的存在。
停頓填充
在思考或組織語句時，有時會用 "in the presence of..." 這類短語作為短暫的停頓填充。 EN: It's hard to, you know, lie in the presence of someone who knows you so well. 翻譯: 在這麼了解你的人面前，你知道，很難說謊。
EN:We should be respectful, in the presence of, like, elders and stuff.
翻譯:我們應該保持尊重，在，嗯，長輩之類的人面前。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免將 "presence" 用於上述口語中的停頓填充或過於隨意的語氣強調，以保持文章的嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Presence"?What fixed phrases with "Presence" should I remember?
presence in
presence in [place/field]
在（某地或某領域）的存在
make one's presence felt
make one's presence felt
讓人感受到自己的存在；發揮影響力
physical presence
physical presence
實體存在；親身出席
presence of mind
presence of mind
鎮定；沉著；臨危不亂
strong presence
strong presence
強大的存在感；顯著的影響力
in the presence of
in the presence of [someone/something]
在…面前；當著…的面
military presence
military presence
軍事存在；駐軍
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Presence"?Which "Presence" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I felt a strong presence of him in the room.
✓I felt his strong presence in the room.
在英文中，'presence' 通常直接與所有格代名詞（his, her, their）或名詞所有格（the teacher's）連用，而不是使用 'of + 賓格代名詞' 的結構。
×He has a good presence.
✓He has a commanding / strong presence.
描述一個人的『存在感』或『氣場』時，英文通常使用更具體、更生動的形容詞，如 'commanding', 'strong', 'calming', 'imposing', 'noticeable'，而不是泛泛的 'good' 或 'bad'。
×I am in presence of my boss.
✓I am in the presence of my boss.
固定片語 'in the presence of' 中的定冠詞 'the' 不能省略，意思是『在…的面前』或『當著…的面』。
×The police's presence were necessary.
✓The police presence was necessary. / The presence of the police was necessary.
'Police presence' 是一個常見的複合名詞，將 'police' 作為名詞修飾語，此時視為單數。或者使用 'the presence of the police'。避免使用 'police's' 這種所有格形式。
×She has a presence like a leader.
✓She has a leader's presence. / She has a presence that is leader-like.
在比較或描述『像…一樣的存在感』時，英文更傾向使用所有格形式（'s）或複合形容詞（如 leader-like），而不是 'like a...' 的結構，後者聽起來不自然或過於直譯。
×We need your presence for the meeting tomorrow.
✓We need you to be present at the meeting tomorrow. / Your presence is required at the meeting tomorrow.
雖然語法上 'need your presence' 並非完全錯誤，但在日常或商務英語中，'need you to be present' 或更正式的 'Your presence is required' 是更自然、更常見的說法。直接使用 'need your presence' 聽起來有些生硬或過於正式。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Presence"?What are tense/participle forms of "Presence"?