1. the activity of buying goods from shops
購物,從商店購買商品的行為
I love going shopping on the weekend.
我喜歡在週末去購物。
Online shopping has become very popular.
網上購物已經變得非常流行。
shopping 指購買商品或服務的行為,是日常生活中的常見活動。
購物行為
EN: the activity of buying goods from shops
翻譯: 從商店購買商品的行為
採購任務
EN: the things that you have bought or are going to buy
翻譯: 已經購買或打算購買的物品
逛街
EN: the activity of visiting shops to look at goods, often without intending to buy
翻譯: 逛商店看商品的行為,通常不一定打算購買
購物場所
EN: a place or area where shopping is done
翻譯: 進行購物的場所或區域
小提醒:注意 shopping 是不可數名詞,不能說 'a shopping' 或 'shoppings'。要表示『一次購物』,可以說 'a shopping trip' 或 'some shopping'。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Shopping" from YouTube Videos
English Podcast for Easy Conversation in Daily Life | If I Woke Up as a Millionaire | Learn English
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“>>. For example, I blew so much money on online shopping last month. or he got his salary and blew the money in three days.”
1. the activity of buying goods from shops
購物,從商店購買商品的行為
I love going shopping on the weekend.
我喜歡在週末去購物。
Online shopping has become very popular.
網上購物已經變得非常流行。
2. the goods that you have bought from shops
購買的物品,從商店買回來的商品
She put all her shopping on the kitchen table.
她把所有買回來的東西都放在廚房桌子上。
Can you help me carry the shopping bags?
你能幫我提購物袋嗎?
3. the act of looking at goods in shops, often without intending to buy
逛商店,瀏覽商品(常指不一定會購買)
We spent the afternoon window shopping.
我們花了一下午逛商店看櫥窗。
He's just browsing, not serious shopping.
他只是隨便看看,不是認真要購物。
4. a place or area with many shops
購物區,有很多商店的地方
Let's meet in the town's main shopping district.
我們在鎮上的主要購物區見面吧。
The new shopping center has over a hundred stores.
新的購物中心有一百多家商店。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| go shopping | 去購物 | I need to go shopping for groceries. (我需要去買些雜貨。) |
| do the/some shopping | 進行採購 | She does the shopping every Saturday morning. (她每週六早上都會去採購。) |
| online shopping | 網路購物 | Online shopping is very convenient. (網路購物非常方便。) |
| shopping for + noun | 為…購物 | We were shopping for a new sofa. (我們當時在為新沙發購物。) |
| shopping + noun (compound) | 購物…(複合名詞) | The shopping mall is crowded. (購物中心很擁擠。) |
| a shopping spree | 瘋狂購物 | She went on a shopping spree after receiving her bonus. (她拿到獎金後去瘋狂購物了一番。) |
EN:I need to do the shopping for groceries before dinner.
翻譯:我需要在晚餐前完成食品雜貨的採買。
一般休閒購物用 go shopping,有特定清單或任務性的採買則用 do the shopping。
shopping vs buying
「shopping」強調瀏覽、挑選商品的過程,不一定會購買;「buying」則專指完成交易、付款取得物品的行為。
shopping vs purchase
「shopping」是較口語、泛指逛街購物的活動;「purchase」是較正式、書面的用詞,指具體的購買行為或已購入的物品。
shopping vs retail therapy
「shopping」是中性的購物行為;「retail therapy」特指為了紓解壓力、改善心情而進行的購物,帶有情感目的。
在對話中,人們常會直接引用或提及「shopping」這個活動。 EN: I heard you went shopping yesterday. How was it? 翻譯: 我聽說你昨天去 shopping 了,怎麼樣啊?
EN:Her idea of fun is just shopping and more shopping.
翻譯:她覺得好玩的事就是 shopping,不斷地 shopping。
為了表達對購物行為的強烈感受(如熱愛、厭煩或驚訝),會重複或拉長音節。 EN: Ugh, I have to go shopping for groceries again. 翻譯: 唉,我又得去買菜 shopping 了。
EN:She's out shopping—again!
翻譯:她又出去 shopping 了——又來了!
在組織句子或思考接下來要說什麼時,可能會用「shopping」作為一個暫時的填充詞。 EN: My weekend plans are... shopping, maybe catching a movie. 翻譯: 我週末的計畫是… shopping 吧,可能再看場電影。
EN:What did we do? Well, shopping, and then we had dinner.
翻譯:我們做了什麼?嗯,shopping,然後我們就去吃晚餐了。
正式寫作注意:在正式書面中文(如報告、論文)中,應避免直接插入英文 "shopping",建議使用「購物」、「採買」等完整中文詞彙,以符合文體規範。
go shopping
verb + shopping
去購物
online shopping
adjective + shopping
線上購物
shopping list
shopping + noun
購物清單
shopping cart
shopping + noun
購物車
window shopping
noun + shopping
瀏覽櫥窗(只看不買)
shopping spree
shopping + noun
瘋狂購物
do the shopping
verb + the + shopping
採購(日常用品)
shopping bag
shopping + noun
購物袋
×I need to do a shopping.
✓I need to do some shopping.
在英文中,'shopping' 作為不可數名詞,表示購物活動時,通常不會與不定冠詞 'a' 連用。應使用 'some shopping'、'the shopping' 或直接使用 'go shopping'、'do shopping'。
×I went to shopping yesterday.
✓I went shopping yesterday.
'Go shopping' 是一個固定的動詞片語,表示「去購物」。在 'go' 和活動動詞的 -ing 形式(如 shopping, swimming, fishing)之間不需要介系詞 'to'。
×I bought many shoppings.
✓I bought many things / items.
'Shopping' 是不可數名詞,指「購物」這個活動或行為,而不是指購買的「物品」。不能加上複數 's',也不能用 'many' 修飾。要表示購買的具體物品,應使用 'things'、'items'、'groceries' 等可數名詞。
×This is a good shop for shoppings.
✓This is a good shop for shopping.
同樣地,'shopping' 是不可數名詞,表示「購物」這個活動。介系詞 'for' 後面應接活動本身(shopping),而不是一個不存在的複數形式。
×I enjoy to go shopping.
✓I enjoy going shopping.
動詞 'enjoy' 後面必須接動名詞 (V-ing) 作受詞,不能接不定詞 (to V)。這是動詞後方接續形式的固定規則。
×I will make shopping tomorrow.
✓I will go shopping / do the shopping tomorrow.
在英文中,表示「進行購物」這個動作,最常見的動詞搭配是 'go shopping'(泛指去購物)或 'do the/some shopping'(特指完成採買任務)。'Make shopping' 是不正確的搭配。