1. to be situated next to or very near something
與...相鄰；緊鄰
Our backyard neighbors a small park.
我們的後院緊鄰一個小公園。
The property that neighbors the river is very expensive.
緊鄰河邊的那塊地產非常昂貴。
Neighbor Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
neighbor
verb
快速理解
What does "Neighbor" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Neighbor"?
「neighbor」作動詞時，主要指地理位置上的相鄰或毗鄰。
- 1
與...相鄰
EN: to be situated next to or very near something
翻譯: 指某物在位置上緊鄰或靠近另一物。
- 2
毗連
EN: to border on or adjoin
翻譯: 指土地、區域或建築物等彼此接壤或相連。
- 3
鄰近
EN: to live or be located close by
翻譯: 指居住或位於很近的地方，強調地理上的接近關係。
小提醒：注意「neighbor」作動詞時在美式與英式拼法上的差異：美式為「neighbor」，英式則常拼為「neighbour」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Neighbor" in English）
How to pronounce "Neighbor" in English?"Neighbor" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Neighbor" from YouTube Videos
Jennifer Pahlka: Coding a better government
TED
“And in this case a neighbor saw it. And the next report we got said: "I walked over to this location, found the trashcan behind the house, Opossum Check Living.”
(1 out of 27)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Neighbor"?How does "Neighbor" change by context?
2. to live or be located as a neighbor
與...為鄰；住在...附近
We've been neighboring each other for over ten years.
我們已經做了十多年的鄰居了。
The two families neighbor peacefully in the same building.
這兩戶人家在同一棟大樓裡和睦為鄰。
3. to be in close proximity or association with
與...緊密相連或相關
The issue of poverty neighbors the problem of education access.
貧窮問題與教育機會問題緊密相關。
His research interests neighbor the fields of biology and chemistry.
他的研究興趣介於生物學和化學領域之間。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Neighbor"?How to make natural sentences with "Neighbor"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| neighbor + on/upon + place | 與...相鄰，毗鄰 | The park neighbors on a quiet residential area. (這個公園與一個安靜的住宅區相鄰。) |
| neighbor + with + person/organization | 與...為鄰；與...和睦相處 | Our family has neighbored with the Smiths for decades. (我們家與史密斯一家為鄰已有數十年。) |
| be neighbored by + place | 被...所環繞/毗鄰 | The small village is neighbored by mountains on three sides. (這個小村莊三面環山。) |
用法說明
How is "Neighbor" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Neighbor"?
neighbor on vs. neighbor with
- neighbor on 通常用於描述與某個具體地點或區域相鄰。介系詞 "on" 強調共享一條邊界線。
- neighbor with 則較常用於描述與某人或某個社群為鄰，帶有互動或社交的意味。介系詞 "with" 強調與另一方的關係。
- 在美式英語中，"neighbor on" 用於地理上的相鄰更為常見且精確。
對比例句： EN: Canada neighbors on the United States to the south. 翻譯: 加拿大南邊與美國接壤。
EN:Our farm neighbors with a large national forest.
翻譯:我們的農場與一片廣大的國家森林相鄰。
總結建議
描述地理上的接壤時，使用 "neighbor on" 更為準確；若強調與特定對象為鄰的關係，可考慮使用 "neighbor with"。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Neighbor" and similar words?How to choose "Neighbor" vs alternatives?
neighbor vs adjacent
「neighbor」強調人際或地理上的「相鄰關係」，常作動詞或名詞；「adjacent」是正式用語，僅描述位置「緊鄰」，不作動詞使用。
neighbor vs border
「neighbor」指「與...接壤」的狀態或動作；「border」作動詞時強調「形成邊界」或「毗連」，常涉及明確界線。
neighbor vs adjoin
「neighbor」泛指相鄰，可能有一段距離；「adjoin」指直接緊貼、共用邊界或牆壁，接觸更緊密。
口語用法
How is "Neighbor" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Neighbor"?
引述
在轉述他人話語或想法時，用來表示「住在隔壁」或「與...為鄰」的狀態。 EN: She said she used to neighbor a famous author. 翻譯: 她說她以前和一位知名作家是鄰居。
EN:He mentioned that his family has neighbored the park for generations.
翻譯:他提到他們家世世代代都與公園為鄰。
語氣強調
用於強調地理上的緊密相鄰或比喻性的親近關係，帶有生動描述的色彩。 EN: Our cottage neighbors a beautiful lake—it's absolutely serene. 翻譯: 我們的小屋緊鄰著一個美麗的湖泊——環境非常寧靜。
EN:The new startup deliberately neighbored the tech giant's headquarters to attract talent.
翻譯:這家新創公司特意將辦公室設在那家科技巨頭的總部旁邊，以吸引人才。
停頓填充
在口語思考或組織句子時，作為一個較為具體的動詞選項，替換更常見的「live next to」或「border」。 EN: So, the property... uh, it neighbors a protected forest area. 翻譯: 所以，這塊地產... 呃，它毗鄰一片保護林區。
EN:We were looking for a place that, you know, neighbors good schools.
翻譯:我們當時在找一個，你知道的，靠近好學校的地方。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，動詞 "neighbor" 較為少見，通常會被 "border"、"adjoin"、"be adjacent to" 或 "live next to" 等更正式的片語所取代。口語中使用則能增添描述性與畫面感。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Neighbor"?What fixed phrases with "Neighbor" should I remember?
neighbor on
verb + preposition
與...相鄰；毗連
neighbor with
verb + preposition
與...為鄰；與...相處
closely neighbor
adverb + verb
緊密相鄰
neighbor directly
verb + adverb
直接相鄰
neighbor peacefully
verb + adverb
和睦相處；和平為鄰
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Neighbor"?Which "Neighbor" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×Our house neighbors to a park.
✓Our house neighbors a park.
The verb 'neighbor' is transitive and does not require a preposition like 'to' when indicating adjacency. Use the direct object immediately after the verb.
×The two countries are neighboring.
✓The two countries neighbor each other.
While 'neighboring' exists as an adjective (e.g., a neighboring town), it is not commonly used as a verb in the progressive form. For the action, use the simple present or past tense of 'neighbor'.
×My garden is neighbored by an old wall.
✓My garden is bounded by an old wall.
The verb 'neighbor' is rarely used in the passive voice. It is an active verb describing what one subject does in relation to another. Use alternatives like 'bordered by', 'adjacent to', or 'next to' for passive constructions.
×We neighbor with a very friendly family.
✓We are neighbors with a very friendly family.
Confusing the verb 'neighbor' with the noun 'neighbor'. The verb means 'to be adjacent to', not 'to be a neighbor in a social sense'. For social relationships, use the noun form or phrases like 'live next to'.
×I want to neighbor a quiet street.
✓I want to live on a quiet street.
Misusing 'neighbor' to mean 'to live in/near'. The verb 'neighbor' describes the spatial relationship between two things (A neighbors B), not a person's choice of residence. It is not used to express desire or intention.
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Neighbor"?What are tense/participle forms of "Neighbor"?
neighbors(3rd_singular)neighboring(present_participle)neighbored(past)neighbored(past_participle)