1. sharing a common border; touching
相鄰的,接壤的
The two countries are contiguous along a 500-mile border.
這兩個國家沿著一條五百英里的邊界相鄰。
Our backyard is contiguous with the park.
我們的後院與公園相鄰。
形容事物在空間或時間上緊密相連,沒有間斷。
空間相鄰
EN: sharing a common border; touching.
翻譯: 指兩個或多個區域、物體邊界相接,直接相鄰。
連續不斷
EN: forming an unbroken sequence or series.
翻譯: 指一系列事物(如時間、事件、數據)前後相繼,沒有中斷。
整體相連
EN: being in uninterrupted connection.
翻譯: 強調多個部分構成一個連續的整體,彼此緊密連接。
小提醒:注意與「continuous」(持續不斷的)的區別。「contiguous」強調的是「邊界相接」或「序列相連」,而「continuous」強調的是「過程不間斷」。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Contiguous" from YouTube Videos
Mitchell Joachim: Don't build your home, grow it!
TED
“It's called pleaching or grafting trees together, or grafting inosculate matter into one contiguous vascular system.”
1. sharing a common border; touching
相鄰的,接壤的
The two countries are contiguous along a 500-mile border.
這兩個國家沿著一條五百英里的邊界相鄰。
Our backyard is contiguous with the park.
我們的後院與公園相鄰。
2. next or together in sequence
連續的,接連的
The report was based on data from three contiguous years.
這份報告是基於連續三年的數據。
She won the championship for five contiguous seasons.
她連續五個賽季贏得冠軍。
3. forming an unbroken whole; continuous
連貫的,不間斷的
The software requires a large block of contiguous memory.
這個軟體需要一大塊連續的記憶體空間。
They own a contiguous stretch of land along the river.
他們擁有沿河一片連貫的土地。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| contiguous + to + noun | 與...相鄰的 | The two properties are contiguous to each other. (這兩處房產彼此相鄰。) |
| contiguous + with + noun | 與...接壤的 | The national park is contiguous with the state forest. (這座國家公園與州立森林接壤。) |
| contiguous + noun (e.g., area, zone, block) | 相連的、毗鄰的... | They own a large contiguous area of land. (他們擁有一大片相連的土地。) |
| be + contiguous | 是相鄰的、是毗連的 | The 48 states of the U.S. are contiguous. (美國本土的48個州是相互毗連的。) |
EN:In the old map, the estate was marked as contiguous to the royal forest.
翻譯:在舊地圖上,該莊園被標記為與皇家森林毗連。
在絕大多數情況下,尤其是正式寫作中,請使用 contiguous with 來表達「與...毗連」。
contiguous vs adjacent
「contiguous」強調區域之間完全相連、共享邊界,中間沒有間隔;「adjacent」僅表示相鄰、在旁邊,可能緊挨著,但不一定完全相連或共享完整邊界。
contiguous vs continuous
「contiguous」描述空間上的相連與接壤;「continuous」描述時間、序列或過程上的不間斷與連續性。
contiguous vs neighboring
「contiguous」特指邊界直接相連;「neighboring」泛指在附近或周邊,不一定直接接壤。
在口語中,當引述或轉述他人關於「相鄰」或「連續」的說法時,常用來開啟話題或提供背景。 EN: He kept talking about "contiguous states" and I had no idea what he meant. 翻譯: 他一直在講「contiguous states」,我完全不知道那是什麼意思。
EN:So you're saying the files need to be stored in contiguous blocks?
翻譯:所以你是說這些檔案需要儲存在連續的區塊裡?
在對話中,有時會重複或加重語氣來說明「緊密相連、毫無間斷」的狀態,以強調其重要性或特殊性。 EN: The two gardens are not just next to each other—they're actually contiguous. 翻譯: 這兩個花園不只是相鄰而已——它們實際上是連成一體的。
EN:We need a single, contiguous timeline for this project, with no gaps.
翻譯:我們需要一個單一、連續的時間線來做這個專案,不能有任何間斷。
在思考或組織語句時,可能會用這個詞作為填充,特別是在描述空間或時間順序的上下文中。 EN: The rooms are... contiguous, so sound travels easily between them. 翻譯: 這些房間是…連通的,所以聲音很容易傳過去。
EN:We walked through, um, several contiguous galleries in the museum.
翻譯:我們走過了,嗯,博物館裡好幾個相連的展廳。
注意:在正式寫作或學術報告中,應避免將「contiguous」用於上述口語的停頓或隨意引述情境,以保持文體的嚴謹性。
contiguous to
adj + to + [place/area]
與...相鄰的
contiguous with
adj + with + [place/area]
與...相連的,毗連的
contiguous area/zone
adj + [area/zone]
相連的區域/地帶
contiguous states
adj + [states]
相鄰的州(尤指美國本土48州)
contiguous period/time
adj + [period/time]
連續的時期/時間
contiguous memory
adj + [memory]
連續記憶體
form a contiguous whole
verb + a + adj + whole
形成一個相連的整體
×The two houses are contiguous to each other.
✓The two houses are contiguous.
The phrase "to each other" is redundant because "contiguous" already implies direct adjacency between two or more things. Adding it makes the sentence wordy and unnatural.
×His ideas were contiguous.
✓His ideas were coherent / connected / related.
"Contiguous" is primarily used for physical objects or geographical areas that share a common boundary. It is not used for abstract concepts like ideas, thoughts, or time periods. Use words like "coherent," "connected," or "related" instead.
×We need a contiguous solution.
✓We need a continuous / uninterrupted solution.
"Contiguous" means touching or sharing a border. For something that is unbroken or without interruption in sequence, time, or space, use "continuous" or "uninterrupted."
×The events happened in a contiguous order.
✓The events happened in a consecutive / sequential order.
"Contiguous" does not mean "following one after another." For events in a sequence without gaps, use "consecutive" or "sequential."
×The rooms are very contiguous.
✓The rooms are adjacent / next to each other.
While "adjacent" is a close synonym, "contiguous" is a more formal and precise term often used in technical, legal, or geographical contexts. In everyday conversation, "adjacent" or "next to each other" is more natural.
×The data points are contiguous on the graph.
✓The data points are close together / clustered on the graph.
"Contiguous" specifically means sharing a common border or touching. Data points on a graph can be close or clustered but are not typically described as "contiguous" unless they literally form a touching area. It's often misused in non-physical contexts.