Device Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

device

noun

快速理解

What does "Device" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Device"?

指為特定目的而設計或製造的工具、機器或電子產品。

  1. 1

    電子裝置

    EN: an electronic tool or machine, especially a small one

    翻譯: 電子工具或機器,尤指小型者

  2. 2

    機械裝置

    EN: a piece of equipment or a mechanism designed to serve a special purpose

    翻譯: 為特定目的而設計的設備或機械結構

  3. 3

    文學/修辭手法

    EN: a technique or method used in literature or art to achieve a particular effect

    翻譯: 文學或藝術中用來達到特定效果的技巧或方法

  4. 4

    策略/計謀

    EN: a plan or scheme used to achieve something, often secretly

    翻譯: 用來達成某事的計畫或計謀,常帶有秘密性

小提醒:注意 device 與 appliance 的區別:device 通常指較小、功能較特定的電子或機械工具(如手機、USB裝置);appliance 則常指較大型的家用電器(如冰箱、洗衣機)。

發音(How to Pronounce "Device" in English

How to pronounce "Device" in English?"Device" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Device" from YouTube Videos

Amos Winter: The cheap all-terrain wheelchair

TED

I started looking at wheelchairs in developing countries in 2005,, when I spent the summer assessing the state of technology in Tanzania and I talked to wheelchair users, wheelchair manufacturers, disability groups, and what stood out to me is that there wasn't a device available that was designed for rural areas that could go fast and efficiently on many types of terrain.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Device"?How does "Device" change by context?

1. a piece of equipment or a tool made for a particular purpose

為特定目的製造的設備或工具

This small electronic device can measure your heart rate.

這個小型電子裝置可以測量你的心率。

She used a special device to open the bottle.

她用了一個特殊工具來打開瓶子。

2. a method or plan to achieve something, often a clever or deceptive one

為達成某事(常指巧妙或欺騙性的)而採用的方法或計策

The advertisement was just a marketing device to attract more customers.

那則廣告只是一個吸引更多顧客的行銷手法。

He used every device he could think of to win the argument.

他用了所有能想到的計策來贏得這場爭論。

3. a bomb or other explosive weapon

炸彈或其他爆炸性武器

The police safely detonated the explosive device found in the building.

警方安全地引爆了在大樓內發現的爆炸裝置。

They discovered a suspicious device near the station.

他們在車站附近發現了一個可疑的爆炸物。

4. a literary or artistic technique used for a particular effect

為達到特定效果而使用的文學或藝術手法

The author uses flashback as a narrative device to reveal the character's past.

作者使用倒敘法作為一種敘事手法來揭示角色的過去。

Metaphor is a common poetic device.

隱喻是一種常見的詩歌表現手法。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Device"?How to make natural sentences with "Device"?
PatternMeaningExample
device + for + V-ing/noun用於…的裝置This is a clever device for opening jars. (這是一個用來開罐子的巧妙裝置。)
device + that/which + clause一種…的裝置He invented a device that can purify water instantly. (他發明了一種能立即淨化水的裝置。)
electronic/mechanical/medical + device電子/機械/醫療裝置The hospital has imported new medical devices. (醫院進口了新的醫療裝置。)
a safety/security device安全裝置All cars must be equipped with this safety device. (所有汽車都必須配備這個安全裝置。)
install/set up/use a device安裝/設定/使用裝置You need to install the device near the router. (你需要把裝置安裝在路由器附近。)
portable/handheld device便攜式/手持裝置Smartphones are the most common handheld devices. (智慧型手機是最常見的手持裝置。)
leave someone to their own devices讓某人自行設法;放任不管The teacher left the students to their own devices to solve the problem. (老師讓學生們自行設法解決問題。)

用法說明

How is "Device" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Device"?

device 與 device to

  • device 作為名詞,通常指一個具體的物件、儀器或裝置。
  • device to 則常用於描述某物的「目的」或「功能」,後面接動詞原形,說明這個裝置是用來做什麼的。
  • 在正式或技術性描述中,device to + V 的結構非常普遍,用以明確指出裝置的設計用途。 EN: This is a clever device for opening bottles. 翻譯: 這是一個開瓶子的巧妙裝置。

EN:This is a device to measure air quality automatically.

翻譯:這是一個用於自動測量空氣品質的裝置。

總結建議

當要說明裝置的「具體功能或目的」時,使用 device to + 動詞原形 的結構會更為精確。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Device" and similar words?How to choose "Device" vs alternatives?

device vs appliance

device 泛指各種裝置或儀器,範圍較廣;appliance 通常指家用電器,範圍較窄且功能特定。

device vs gadget

device 較正式且用途廣泛;gadget 較口語,常指新奇、小巧的電子裝置。

device vs tool

device 通常指較複雜或精密的儀器;tool 通常指較簡單的手動或基本工具。

口語用法

How is "Device" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Device"?

引述

在對話中,當引述或轉述他人的話時,常用 "device" 來指稱對方提到的具體物品或概念。 EN: So she was like, "I need a new tracking device for my luggage." 翻譯: 所以她當時就說:「我需要一個新的行李追蹤裝置。」

EN:He kept going on about this "smart home device" he just bought.

翻譯:他一直在講他剛買的那個「智慧家庭裝置」。

語氣強調

在口語中,有時會用 "device" 來強調某物件的科技感、複雜性或特定用途,以引起注意。 EN: This little device can charge your phone in like, ten minutes. 翻譯: 這個小裝置可以在大概十分鐘內幫你的手機充好電。

EN:It's not just a toy; it's a serious learning device for kids.

翻譯:這不只是一個玩具;它是給孩子用的嚴肅學習裝置。

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適詞彙時,說話者可能會用 "device" 作為一個暫時的填充詞,尤其是在描述科技產品時。 EN: You plug the... uh... device into the USB port first. 翻譯: 你先把那個…呃…裝置插到 USB 埠上。

EN:The problem is with the main... device... that controls the network.

翻譯:問題出在控制網路的那個主要…裝置…上。

注意:在正式書寫或學術文章中,應避免將 "device" 用於上述口語的停頓填充或過於隨意的引述,應使用更精確、完整的術語或句子結構。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Device"?What fixed phrases with "Device" should I remember?

electronic device

adj + device

電子裝置

mobile device

adj + device

行動裝置

medical device

adj + device

醫療器材

labor-saving device

adj + device

省力裝置

plant and device

device + and + plant

工廠與設備

fit a device into

verb + device + prep

將裝置安裝/置入

attach a device to

verb + device + prep

將裝置附著/連接到

rhetorical device

adj + device

修辭手法

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Device"?Which "Device" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I need a new electronic device.

I need a new electronic device.

雖然 'device' 是可數名詞,但此句本身文法正確。常見錯誤是誤以為 'device' 不可數而省略冠詞,例如說成 'I need new electronic device.'。正確用法是:單數時必須有冠詞 (a/the) 或所有格 (my/this)。

×We need to device a new strategy.

We need to devise a new strategy.

'device' 是名詞(裝置),而 'devise' 是動詞(設計、想出)。兩者發音相似但詞性與意思完全不同,切勿混淆。

×My new kitchen device can chop and blend.

My new kitchen gadget can chop and blend.

'device' 通常指功能較特定或複雜的裝置(尤其是電子或機械的),而 'gadget' 常指小巧、新奇或便利的小工具或小玩意。廚房用的多功能小工具更常用 'gadget' 或 'appliance'。

×All the device in the lab are connected.

All the devices in the lab are connected.

'device' 的複數形式是規則變化,直接加 's' 變成 'devices'。當主詞為複數時,動詞也必須使用複數形式。

×This is a device for measure temperature.

This is a device for measuring temperature.

介系詞 'for' 後面應接名詞或動名詞 (V-ing),表示用途。不可接動詞原形。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Device"?What are tense/participle forms of "Device"?