1. wide; having a large distance from side to side
寬的；寬闊的
He has broad shoulders.
他有寬闊的肩膀。
The river is very broad at this point.
這條河在這裡非常寬闊。
Broad Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
broad
adjective
快速理解
What does "Broad" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Broad"?
形容事物在寬度、範圍或概念上具有廣闊的特質。
- 1
物理寬度
EN: wide from side to side.
翻譯: 指物體在側邊之間的距離很大，即寬闊的。
- 2
廣泛範圍
EN: covering a wide range of subjects or areas.
翻譯: 指涵蓋的範圍很廣，不侷限於特定一點。
- 3
概略、不精確
EN: general, not detailed or precise.
翻譯: 指大致的、粗略的，缺乏細節或精確性。
- 4
明顯的、強烈的
EN: strongly marked, unmistakable (e.g., a broad hint).
翻譯: 指特徵明顯、不會被誤解的（例如一個明顯的暗示）。
小提醒：注意 'broad' 與 'wide' 的細微差別：'broad' 常描述表面積的寬廣（如肩膀、胸膛），而 'wide' 更強調兩點間的距離或開口（如河流、笑容）。
發音（How to Pronounce "Broad" in English）
How to pronounce "Broad" in English?"Broad" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Broad" from YouTube Videos
Startup Advisor Equity? - Pebble Watch Founder Eric Migicovsky
Y Combinator
“like, could you recommend for people that I could talk to? it's important to have a broad set of advisers.”
(1 out of 32)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Broad"?How does "Broad" change by context?
2. covering a wide range of things; general
廣泛的；概括的
She gave a broad overview of the project.
她對這個專案做了廣泛的概述。
The term has a broad meaning in this context.
在這個語境中，這個詞彙有廣泛的含義。
3. clear and obvious; not detailed
明顯的；粗略的
He painted the scene with broad strokes.
他用粗略的筆觸描繪了這個場景。
We are in broad agreement on the main points.
我們在主要觀點上大致同意。
4. (of an accent) strong and noticeable
（口音）濃重的，明顯的
He spoke with a broad Scottish accent.
他說話帶有濃重的蘇格蘭口音。
5. including many different people or things; liberal
包容的；開明的
The school has a broad curriculum.
這所學校的課程設置很廣泛。
She has a broad mind and is open to new ideas.
她思想開明，樂於接受新觀念。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Broad"?How to make natural sentences with "Broad"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| broad + noun | 寬廣的… | The river is crossed by a **broad** bridge. (這條河上橫跨著一座寬闊的橋。) |
| broad + range/spectrum/variety | 廣泛的… | The course covers a **broad** range of topics. (這門課程涵蓋了廣泛的主題。) |
| in the broadest sense | 從最廣義上來說 | **In the broadest sense**, all living things are connected. (從最廣義上來說，所有生物都是相連的。) |
| a broad outline/overview | 一個大綱/概覽 | Let me give you a **broad** outline of the plan. (讓我給你一個計畫的大綱。) |
| broad + smile/grin | 燦爛的… | She greeted us with a **broad** smile. (她帶著燦爛的笑容迎接我們。) |
| broad + accent | 濃重的… | He spoke with a **broad** Scottish accent. (他說話帶有濃重的蘇格蘭口音。) |
| broad + agreement/consensus | 廣泛的… | There is **broad** agreement on the need for reform. (對於改革的必要性存在廣泛的共識。) |
| broad + daylight | 光天化日之下 | The robbery happened in **broad** daylight. (搶劫發生在光天化日之下。) |
| as broad as it is long | 半斤八兩；結果一樣 | Choosing either option is **as broad as it is long**. (選擇哪個選項都一樣，半斤八兩。) |
用法說明
How is "Broad" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Broad"?
broad vs wide
- broad 通常用於描述抽象、廣泛的概念或範圍，例如知識、意見、經驗或幽默。
- wide 則更常用於描述具體、物理上的寬度或距離，例如道路、河流或間距。
- 在描述身體部位（如肩膀、胸膛）或笑容時，兩者常可互換，但 broad 可能帶有更強壯或更開朗的意象。 EN: She has a broad knowledge of European history. 翻譯: 她對歐洲歷史有廣泛的認識。
EN:The river is very wide at this point.
翻譯:這條河在這個地方非常寬闊。
EN:He gave us a broad smile.
翻譯:他對我們露出燦爛的笑容。
EN:The door is not wide enough for the furniture.
翻譯:這扇門不夠寬，家具進不去。
總結建議
在表達抽象、廣泛的範圍時使用 broad，描述具體的物理寬度時則優先使用 wide。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Broad" and similar words?How to choose "Broad" vs alternatives?
broad vs wide
「broad」強調面積或範圍的廣闊，常用於描述身體部位、思想或主題；「wide」強調兩點之間的距離或寬度，常用於具體的物理空間或差距。
broad vs general
「broad」強調範圍的廣泛與包容性；「general」強調普遍性、非特定性或概括性。
broad vs vast
「broad」描述橫向的寬廣或範圍的廣泛；「vast」強調極大的面積、數量或程度，常帶有「浩瀚無垠」的意味。
口語用法
How is "Broad" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Broad"?
引述
在引述他人言論或想法時，常用來表示一個概括、不精確的範圍或概念。 EN: He gave us a broad outline of the plan, but we'll need the details later. 翻譯: 他給了我們一個大致的計畫輪廓，但細節我們晚點才需要。
EN:In broad terms, the project was a success, even if there were some hiccups.
翻譯:大致上來說，這個專案是成功的，即便中間有些小問題。
語氣強調
用來強調範圍之廣、程度之大或包容性之強，常與其他詞彙搭配以加強語氣。 EN: That joke is in broad daylight! Everyone can see it's inappropriate. 翻譯: 那個玩笑開得太明目張膽了！每個人都看得出來它很不恰當。
EN:She has a broad range of interests, from astronomy to zoology.
翻譯:她的興趣範圍非常廣泛，從天文學到動物學都有。
停頓填充
在思考如何精確表達或列舉事物前，作為暫時的概括性開場，常用 "in broad..." 或 "broadly..." 結構。 EN: Well, in broad strokes, I think we agree on the main goals. 翻譯: 嗯，大致上來說，我想我們對主要目標是有共識的。
EN:Broadly speaking, the feedback has been positive, though there are a few concerns.
翻譯:廣泛來說，回饋是正面的，不過還是有一些顧慮。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免使用 "broad" 作為模糊的填充詞。建議使用更精確的詞彙來描述範圍或程度，例如 "comprehensive", "extensive", "wide-ranging", 或具體說明界限與內容。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Broad"?What fixed phrases with "Broad" should I remember?
broad range
broad + noun
廣泛的範圍
broad smile
broad + noun
燦爛的笑容
broad outline
broad + noun
大綱；概要
broad daylight
broad + noun
光天化日
broad consensus
broad + noun
廣泛共識
broad shoulders
broad + noun
寬闊的肩膀
broad accent
broad + noun
濃重的口音
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Broad"?Which "Broad" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He has a wide knowledge of history.
✓He has a broad knowledge of history.
雖然 'wide' 和 'broad' 都可表示「寬廣」，但描述知識、興趣、經驗等抽象範圍時，習慣用 'broad' 而非 'wide'。'Wide' 更常用於描述具體的物理寬度或差距。
×We need to look at the large picture.
✓We need to look at the broad picture.
「大局」或「整體情況」的固定說法是 'the broad picture'，而非 'large picture'。'Broad' 在此強調全面性、概括性。
×The theory is broad accepted.
✓The theory is broadly accepted.
'Broad' 是形容詞，修飾動詞或被動語態時，必須使用副詞形式 'broadly'，意為「廣泛地」。
×The survey covers a broad in topics.
✓The survey covers a broad range of topics.
表達「廣泛的...」時，'broad' 通常需要搭配名詞（如 range, spectrum, variety）和介系詞 'of'，不能單獨接介系詞片語。
×He speaks with a wide Scottish accent.
✓He speaks with a broad Scottish accent.
描述口音濃厚、明顯時，固定使用 'broad accent'，不能用 'wide'。這是固定搭配。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Broad"?What are tense/participle forms of "Broad"?