1. a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
一套通常位於建築物某一層的居住房間
She rents a small apartment in the city center.
她在市中心租了一間小公寓。
Their new apartment has two bedrooms and a balcony.
他們的新公寓有兩間臥室和一個陽台。
Apartment Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
apartment
noun
快速理解
What does "Apartment" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Apartment"?
指一個建築物內供人居住的獨立單元，在美式英語中尤為常用。
- 1
居住單元
EN: A set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building.
翻譯: 一套供居住的房間，通常位於建築物的某一層樓。
- 2
公寓大樓
EN: A building containing many such individual residential units.
翻譯: 一棟包含許多此類獨立居住單元的建築物。
- 3
豪華套房
EN: A large, expensive, or luxuriously furnished apartment.
翻譯: 一個寬敞、昂貴或裝潢豪華的公寓套房。
小提醒：在英式英語中，對應的常用詞是 "flat"，而 "apartment" 在美式英語中更普遍。
發音（How to Pronounce "Apartment" in English）
How to pronounce "Apartment" in English?"Apartment" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Apartment" from YouTube Videos
Michael Seibel - How to Plan an MVP
Y Combinator
“A founder asked me back in the day like: "Oh, like, wasn't it weird? you guys had video in your apartment?”
(1 out of 28)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Apartment"?How does "Apartment" change by context?
2. a building containing many such sets of rooms
包含許多套此類房間的建築物
He lives in a large apartment complex with a swimming pool.
他住在一棟有游泳池的大型公寓大廈裡。
The old apartment building was renovated last year.
那棟舊的公寓大樓去年進行了翻新。
3. a room or set of rooms used as a residence, especially in a hotel or on a ship
用作住所的房間或套房，尤指在飯店或船上
They booked a luxurious apartment suite for their honeymoon.
他們為蜜月預訂了一間豪華的套房。
The cruise ship offers family-sized apartments with ocean views.
這艘遊輪提供可觀海景的家庭式套房。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Apartment"?How to make natural sentences with "Apartment"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| apartment + in + [place] | 位於 [某地] 的公寓 | She found an apartment in downtown Taipei. (她在台北市中心找到了一間公寓。) |
| apartment + with + [feature] | 帶有 [某特徵] 的公寓 | We're looking for an apartment with a balcony. (我們正在找一間帶陽台的公寓。) |
| rent an apartment | 租一間公寓 | It's cheaper to rent an apartment than to buy one here. (在這裡租公寓比買公寓便宜。) |
| move into an apartment | 搬進公寓 | They will move into their new apartment next month. (他們下個月將搬進新公寓。) |
| a one-bedroom/two-bedroom apartment | 一房/兩房公寓 | The studio apartment is too small for a family. (這間套房公寓對一個家庭來說太小了。) |
| apartment building/complex | 公寓大樓/公寓社區 | He lives in a large apartment complex with a swimming pool. (他住在一個有游泳池的大型公寓社區裡。) |
用法說明
How is "Apartment" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Apartment"?
apartment vs. flat
- apartment 是美式英語（American English）中最常見的用詞，泛指任何位於大樓內、供租賃或購買的住宅單位。
- flat 是英式英語（British English）中的對應詞，意思與 apartment 幾乎完全相同，但使用地區不同。
- 在國際房地產或正式文件中，apartment 的使用更為普遍。
- 在英式英語中，flat 通常指較簡單或租賃的單位，而 apartment 有時可能暗示較高級或設施更完善的住宅，但此區分並非絕對。 EN: She rents a small apartment in downtown Manhattan. 翻譯: 她在曼哈頓市中心租了一間小公寓。
EN:He just bought a lovely flat in London.
翻譯:他剛在倫敦買了一間可愛的公寓。
EN:The apartment complex has a swimming pool and a gym.
翻譯:這棟公寓大樓有游泳池和健身房。
EN:They are looking for a two-bedroom flat near the tube station.
翻譯:他們正在地鐵站附近尋找一間兩房公寓。
總結建議
在台灣的語境中，兩者皆可理解，但美式用詞 apartment 更為常見；若對象是英國人或使用英式英語者，則使用 flat 會更自然。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Apartment" and similar words?How to choose "Apartment" vs alternatives?
apartment vs flat
兩者都指公寓，但 'apartment' 是美式英語，'flat' 是英式英語。在台灣的語境中，'apartment' 較為常見。
apartment vs condominium
'apartment' 通常指租賃或分層所有權的住宅單位；'condominium' 則強調產權為個人擁有，但公共區域為共有。
apartment vs studio
'apartment' 是公寓的統稱；'studio' 是公寓的一種特定房型，通常指沒有隔間、結合臥室與客廳的單一開放空間。
口語用法
How is "Apartment" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Apartment"?
引述
在對話中，當引述或轉述他人關於住所的談話時，常會用到這個字。 EN: She was like, "My apartment is way too small for a party." 翻譯: 她當時就說：「我的公寓太小了，根本沒辦法辦派對。」
EN:He told me, "I just moved into a new apartment last week."
翻譯:他告訴我：「我上週才剛搬進一間新公寓。」
語氣強調
為了強調對住所的特定感受或狀況，會在口語中加重語氣或搭配特定詞彙。 EN: I love my apartment, but the rent is killing me. 翻譯: 我很愛我的公寓，但租金真的貴到要我的命。
EN:This apartment is an absolute mess right now.
翻譯:這間公寓現在簡直是一團亂。
停頓填充
在思考或組織句子時，有時會用這個字作為暫時的停頓點，帶出後續的說明或抱怨。 EN: So, my apartment... it's got this weird smell I can't figure out. 翻譯: 所以，我的公寓啊…就是有股怪味，我一直找不出來源。
EN:The apartment... well, let's just say it needs a lot of work.
翻譯:這公寓嘛…嗯，只能說它需要大整修。
正式書寫注意：在正式書信、報告或學術寫作中，應避免使用上述口語化的引述、誇張語氣或停頓填充結構。建議使用更精確、客觀的描述，例如 "the residential unit", "the flat", 或直接使用 "apartment" 並搭配正式說明。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Apartment"?What fixed phrases with "Apartment" should I remember?
apartment building
noun
公寓大樓
apartment complex
noun
公寓社區；公寓住宅群
rent an apartment
verb + noun
租一間公寓
studio apartment
noun
套房；單間公寓
apartment hunting
noun
找公寓；看房子
furnished apartment
adjective + noun
附家具的公寓
move into an apartment
verb + preposition + noun
搬進公寓
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Apartment"?Which "Apartment" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I live in an apartment of the city.
✓I live in an apartment in the city.
使用 'in' 來表示公寓所在的城市或區域，而不是 'of'。'of' 表示所屬關係，不適用於地理位置。
×I will go back to my apartment.
✓I will go back to my apartment. (Context dependent: Often 'go home' is more natural)
雖然文法正確，但母語人士在談及返回自己的住所時，更常簡單地說 'go home'。明確說 'go back to my apartment' 通常用於強調地點或對比（例如與旅館對比）。
×Our apartment has three bedrooms.
✓Our apartment has three bedrooms. (Correct, but 'Our apartment is a three-bedroom apartment.' is also common.)
原句文法正確，但在描述公寓規格時，使用複合形容詞如 'three-bedroom' 作為定語更為常見和簡潔。直接說 'has three bedrooms' 偏向於列舉設施。
×I live in apartment.
✓I live in an apartment.
'Apartment' 是可數名詞，表示一間特定的公寓時，前面必須有冠詞（a/an/the）或所有格（my, his等）。
×The apartment's price is very high.
✓The rent for the apartment is very high. / The apartment is very expensive.
雖然 'apartment's price' 可能被理解，但不自然。談論每月租金用 'rent'，談論購買總價用 'price of the apartment' 或直接說 'the apartment is expensive'。
×There are many apartments in this building.
✓There are many apartments in this building. (Correct, but contextually may be confused.)
此句文法正確，但邏輯上可能令人困惑。一棟住宅大樓（apartment building）由許多公寓單位（apartments）組成是常識。此句可能用於強調數量異常多，或學習者可能誤將 'apartment' 與整棟 'apartment building' 混淆。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Apartment"?What are tense/participle forms of "Apartment"?