1. to succeed in doing or completing something
成功完成(某事)
She accomplished all her goals for the year.
她完成了她為這一年設定的所有目標。
The team accomplished the difficult task ahead of schedule.
團隊提前完成了這項艱鉅的任務。
「accomplished」作為動詞,主要指成功完成或實現某事物。
完成
EN: to succeed in doing or finishing something
翻譯: 成功做成或完成某事
實現
EN: to achieve a goal or bring something to completion
翻譯: 達成目標或使某事圓滿完成
履行
EN: to carry out a task or duty successfully
翻譯: 成功執行一項任務或職責
小提醒:注意「accomplished」也常作形容詞,意為「有造詣的、熟練的」,例如「an accomplished pianist」(一位造詣深厚的鋼琴家)。在動詞用法中,它強調的是成功「完成」的結果。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Accomplished" from YouTube Videos
Ralph Langner: Cracking Stuxnet, a 21st-century cyber weapon
TED
“So we start with a Windows dropper, The payload goes onto the gray box, damages the centrifuge and the Iranian nuclear program is delayed -- mission accomplished.”
1. to succeed in doing or completing something
成功完成(某事)
She accomplished all her goals for the year.
她完成了她為這一年設定的所有目標。
The team accomplished the difficult task ahead of schedule.
團隊提前完成了這項艱鉅的任務。
2. to bring to a successful conclusion; to achieve as a result of effort
達成;實現(經過努力後的成果)
They accomplished a major breakthrough in medical research.
他們在醫學研究上實現了一項重大突破。
The peace treaty accomplished an end to the long conflict.
這份和平條約達成了終止長期衝突的結果。
3. to execute or carry out a plan, mission, or duty
執行;履行(計畫、任務或職責)
The agent accomplished his mission with precision.
該特工精準地執行了任務。
It is our duty to accomplish the objectives set by the board.
履行董事會設定的目標是我們的職責。
4. to finish or complete a journey, a period of time, or a piece of work
走完;度過;完成(旅程、一段時間或一件工作)
We accomplished the hike in just under five hours.
我們在不到五小時內走完了這段徒步路線。
He accomplished his apprenticeship and became a master craftsman.
他完成了學徒期,成為了一名工匠大師。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| accomplish + noun (task/goal) | 完成(某項任務或目標) | She accomplished her mission ahead of schedule. (她提前完成了她的任務。) |
| accomplish + nothing/much/little | 一事無成/成就很多/成就很少 | The committee argued for hours but accomplished nothing. (委員會爭論了數小時卻一事無成。) |
| be accomplished + by + noun/gerund | 透過…來完成 | This can be accomplished by careful planning. (這可以透過仔細的規劃來完成。) |
| have accomplished + a lot | 已經完成很多;成就斐然 | By the age of 30, he had already accomplished a lot in his field. (到30歲時,他已經在自己的領域成就斐然。) |
| strive to accomplish + noun | 努力完成… | The team is striving to accomplish its objectives. (團隊正努力完成其目標。) |
EN:He has accomplished turning his hobby into a successful business.
翻譯:他已經實現了將愛好轉變為成功事業的目標。
使用 "accomplished" 時,應將其後接的目標或任務以名詞形式呈現,避免直接連接 "to do" 或 "doing"。
accomplished vs achieve
「accomplished」強調完成某項具體任務或目標,常指經過努力後的成功結果;「achieve」則更廣泛地指達成目標、獲得成就或實現抱負,可能涉及長期努力。
accomplished vs complete
「accomplished」強調成功完成某件事並取得預期成果,帶有成就感;「complete」則側重於使某事物完整、結束所有必要步驟,不一定強調成功或成就。
accomplished vs fulfill
「accomplished」指完成具體任務或目標;「fulfill」則強調滿足要求、實現承諾或使願望成真,帶有情感或責任上的滿足感。
在對話中,常用來引述或總結他人已完成的成就或狀態。 EN: So, you've accomplished your goal of running a marathon? That's amazing! 翻譯: 所以,你已經完成了跑馬拉松的目標?太厲害了!
EN:She said she accomplished everything on her to-do list before noon.
翻譯:她說她在中午前就完成了待辦清單上的所有事情。
用來強調某項成就的「完成度」或「徹底性」,常與副詞連用。 EN: We didn't just finish the project; we absolutely accomplished it ahead of schedule. 翻譯: 我們不只是完成了專案;我們可是提前徹底完成了它。
EN:He finally accomplished what he set out to do years ago.
翻譯:他終於完成了多年前立志要做的事。
在組織思緒時,可能用來填充停頓,引出一項已完成的任務或事實。 EN: What have I done this week? Well, I accomplished... the quarterly report, for one. 翻譯: 我這週做了什麼?嗯,我完成了... 比如說,那份季度報告。
EN:The team, having accomplished the main objective, is now... focusing on the next phase.
翻譯:團隊在完成了主要目標之後,現在... 正專注於下一階段。
正式書寫注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 "accomplished" 用作口語中的停頓填充詞。建議使用更直接、結構完整的句子來陳述成就,例如 "Having achieved the primary objective, the team proceeded to..."。
accomplish a goal
accomplish + [goal/objective]
達成目標
accomplish a task
accomplish + [task/mission]
完成任務
accomplish nothing
accomplish + nothing/little
一事無成;毫無進展
accomplish a great deal
accomplish + a great deal/a lot
成就斐然;完成許多事
accomplish a feat
accomplish + [feat/achievement]
完成壯舉;達成成就
accomplish one's purpose
accomplish + [purpose/aim]
達成目的
difficult to accomplish
[difficult/easy/hard] + to accomplish
難以完成
×I accomplished to finish the project.
✓I accomplished finishing the project. / I accomplished the project.
"accomplish" 後面不接不定詞 (to + V),通常接名詞、動名詞或名詞子句。
×He is an accomplished in painting.
✓He is accomplished in painting. / He is an accomplished painter.
當 "accomplished" 作形容詞表示「技藝高超的」時,前面不加冠詞 "an",除非後面接的是名詞(如 an accomplished artist)。
×We need to accomplish this task until Friday.
✓We need to accomplish this task by Friday.
表示「在...之前完成」用 "by",而非 "until"。"Until" 強調持續到某個時間點。
×I feel very accomplishing after finishing the report.
✓I feel very accomplished after finishing the report.
描述「感到有成就的」狀態,應用形容詞 "accomplished"(感到滿足、有成就的),而非現在分詞 "accomplishing"。
×They accomplished to build the house.
✓They accomplished building the house. / They accomplished the construction of the house.
同錯誤1,"accomplish" 後不接不定詞。應使用動名詞 (V-ing) 或名詞片語。
×This job is easy to be accomplished.
✓This job is easy to accomplish.
在 "be + adjective + to + V" 結構中,動詞用主動不定詞,因為主語 "job" 是動詞 "accomplish" 的受詞。