1. the ability to see; eyesight
視力;視覺
His vision began to deteriorate as he got older.
隨著年紀增長,他的視力開始退化。
The optometrist tested her vision and prescribed new glasses.
驗光師檢查了她的視力,並配了一副新眼鏡。
「vision」主要指視覺能力、想像的畫面或對未來的規劃。
視覺能力
EN: the ability to see
翻譯: 視力,看見東西的能力
腦中影像
EN: a mental image or idea
翻譯: 腦海中浮現的影像或想法
未來願景
EN: a plan or idea for the future
翻譯: 對未來的規劃或願景
幻象
EN: something seen in a dream or trance
翻譯: 夢中或恍惚狀態下看到的景象
小提醒:「vision」除了指具體的「視力」,更常用來表示抽象的「願景」或「想像」,例如「a leader's vision for the company」。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Vision" from YouTube Videos
UK tells Israel not to retaliate as France set to recognise Palestinian state | BBC News
BBC News
“That is doing what extremists on all sides want, which is abandoning any prospect of a two-state solution, that it is incumbent on us now to revive the whole vision, the purpose of a two-state solution.”
1. the ability to see; eyesight
視力;視覺
His vision began to deteriorate as he got older.
隨著年紀增長,他的視力開始退化。
The optometrist tested her vision and prescribed new glasses.
驗光師檢查了她的視力,並配了一副新眼鏡。
2. a mental image of what the future could be like; an idea or plan
願景;構想;遠見
The company's founder had a clear vision for its growth.
公司的創辦人對其發展有著清晰的願景。
She shared her vision of a more sustainable community.
她分享了她對一個更永續的社區的構想。
3. something seen in a dream, trance, or supernatural experience
幻象;異象;神示
The prophet described a strange vision he had during the night.
先知描述了他夜間所見的一個奇異幻象。
She claimed to have had a vision of her late grandmother.
她聲稱看見了她已故祖母的異象。
4. the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom
眼光;遠見卓識
The leader was praised for his political vision.
這位領袖因其政治眼光而受到讚揚。
It takes vision to invest in technologies that don't yet exist.
投資於尚未存在的技術需要遠見卓識。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| vision + of + noun phrase | 對…的願景 | The leader shared his **vision of** a peaceful future. (這位領袖分享了他對和平未來的願景。) |
| have + a + vision | 有一個願景;看見一個景象 | She **had a vision** of how the company could grow. (她對公司如何成長有一個願景。) |
| beyond + one's + vision | 超出某人的視野/想像 | The technological advances were **beyond his vision**. (這些科技進步超出了他的想像。) |
| with + vision | 有遠見地 | He managed the project **with vision** and determination. (他以遠見和決心管理這個專案。) |
| a vision + for + noun phrase | 對…的遠見/規劃 | The architect presented **a vision for** the new city park. (建築師提出了對新城市公園的規劃。) |
| in + one's + vision | 在某人的願景/想像中 | **In her vision**, the community would be self-sufficient. (在她的願景中,社區將能自給自足。) |
| blurry / clear / double vision | 模糊的/清晰的/複視 | After the accident, he suffered from **double vision**. (事故後,他患上了複視。) |
| field of vision | 視野 | The deer suddenly entered his **field of vision**. (那隻鹿突然進入了他的視野。) |
EN:His vision to transform the industry was met with skepticism.
翻譯:他改造這個產業的遠見受到了質疑。
描述對未來的「想像」或「願景」時,使用 vision of doing 是最安全且自然的選擇。
vision vs sight
「vision」強調視覺能力、遠見或想像的畫面;「sight」則指具體的視力、看見的動作或景象。
vision vs view
「vision」指內在的視覺或想像;「view」指外在的視野、觀點或風景。
vision vs dream
「vision」是清醒時的構想或遠見;「dream」是睡眠中的夢境或較不切實際的願望。
在口語中,常用來引述或轉述他人的想法、計畫或願景,語氣較為客觀。 EN: He kept talking about his vision for the company, but I wasn't convinced. 翻譯: 他一直在談他對公司的願景,但我並不買單。
EN:So, what's your vision for this project moving forward?
翻譯:那麼,你對這個專案未來的規劃是什麼?
與「big」、「grand」、「clear」等形容詞連用,以強調其規模、重要性或清晰度,帶有主觀評價色彩。 EN: That's a pretty big vision you have there. How do you plan to achieve it? 翻譯: 你這願景可真不小啊,打算怎麼實現呢?
EN:I love her clear vision for the team's direction.
翻譯:我很欣賞她為團隊方向設定的清晰藍圖。
在思考或組織語言時,可作為短暫的停頓填充詞,引出後續更具體的說明或例子。 EN: My vision... well, it's more about creating a collaborative environment first. 翻譯: 我的構想嘛…嗯,首先是打造一個協作的環境。
EN:The overall vision — you know — is to make this process more user-friendly.
翻譯:整體的願景——你知道的——就是讓這個流程對使用者更友善。
正式書寫注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,應避免將「vision」用作停頓填充詞。引述或強調用法雖可接受,但需確保上下文嚴謹,通常會搭配更精確的定義或具體的實施框架來使用。
vision of
vision of [noun/noun phrase]
對…的願景或想像
field of vision
[possessive] field of vision
視野;視力範圍
blurred vision
blurred/double vision
視力模糊/複視
vision statement
vision (statement)
願景聲明
have the vision to
have the vision to [verb]
有遠見去做…
night vision
night vision
夜視能力
vision board
vision board
願景板
tunnel vision
tunnel vision
隧道視野;目光狹隘
×The vision from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
✓The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
「vision」通常指視力、視覺能力或對未來的想像、願景,不用來指具體看到的景色。描述具體的風景或景象應使用「view」。
×My vision is 20/20.
✓My eyesight is 20/20.
雖然「vision」可以泛指視力,但在正式或醫學語境中,描述具體的視力測量數值(如20/20)時,更常使用「eyesight」。「vision」在這種語境下較不自然。
×He has a clear vision for his future.
✓He has a clear vision for his future.
此處「vision」作為「願景、遠見」時是不可數名詞,但常與不定冠詞「a」連用,表示「一個具體的願景或構想」,因此這個用法是正確的。學習者常誤以為此處的「vision」完全不可數而省略冠詞,但「a vision」是常見且正確的用法。
×I had a strange vision last night about flying.
✓I had a strange dream last night about flying.
「vision」指睡眠中的「夢」並不常見,它更常指清醒時的幻象、異象或強烈的想像。描述睡眠中經歷的夢境應使用「dream」。
×Different people have different visions about the project's goal.
✓Different people have different visions of the project's goal.
表達「對…的願景/看法」時,正確的介系詞是「of」,而不是「about」。
×We vision a world without poverty.
✓We envision a world without poverty.
「vision」在現代標準英語中主要作為名詞使用。將其誤用作動詞是常見錯誤。正確的動詞形式是「envision」或「visualise」。