Rush Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

rush

verb

快速理解

What does "Rush" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Rush"?

rush 表示快速移動或急促行動,常用於描述匆忙、緊急或大量湧入的狀態。

  1. 1

    快速移動

    EN: to move or act with great speed or urgency

    翻譯: 快速移動或行動;匆忙趕往。

  2. 2

    催促/倉促行事

    EN: to do something too quickly or without enough thought

    翻譯: 催促某人;倉促行事,未經深思熟慮。

  3. 3

    大量湧入/衝向

    EN: to flow or push forward suddenly and in large amounts

    翻譯: (人群、液體等)突然大量湧入或衝向某處。

  4. 4

    緊急運送/處理

    EN: to transport or deal with something urgently

    翻譯: 緊急運送某物;加急處理(如訂單、工作)。

小提醒:注意 rush 作動詞時,常與介系詞搭配使用,如 rush into(倉促決定)、rush to(趕往)、rush through(匆忙完成),意思會隨之改變。

發音(How to Pronounce "Rush" in English

How to pronounce "Rush" in English?"Rush" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Rush" from YouTube Videos

Unknown channel

The morning felt like it dragged on, but it picked up in the afternoon with the lunch rush.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Rush"?How does "Rush" change by context?

1. to move or act with great speed or urgency

快速移動;匆忙行動

I had to rush to catch the last train.

我必須趕快去搭最後一班火車。

Don't rush your decision.

不要匆忙做決定。

She rushed into the room when she heard the noise.

她聽到聲響便衝進了房間。

2. to force someone to do something quickly

催促(某人)

My boss is rushing me to finish the report.

我的老闆正在催我完成報告。

Don't rush the children when they are eating.

孩子們吃飯時不要催促他們。

3. to attack or charge at someone suddenly

突然衝向;突襲

The dog rushed at the mail carrier.

那隻狗突然衝向郵差。

The soldiers rushed the enemy position.

士兵們突襲了敵軍陣地。

4. to send or take something somewhere very quickly

火速運送;緊急處理

Emergency supplies were rushed to the disaster area.

緊急物資被火速運往災區。

The patient was rushed to the hospital.

病人被緊急送往醫院。

5. (of a feeling) to suddenly affect someone strongly

(感覺)突然湧上

A wave of panic rushed over her.

一陣恐慌突然湧上她的心頭。

Memories of childhood rushed back to him.

童年的回憶突然湧現在他腦海。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Rush"?How to make natural sentences with "Rush"?
PatternMeaningExample
rush + to + place趕往(某地)He rushed to the hospital. (他趕往醫院。)
rush + into + something倉促做(某事)Don't rush into a decision. (不要倉促做決定。)
rush + someone催促某人My boss is always rushing me. (我的老闆總是催促我。)
rush + through + something匆忙完成(某事)She rushed through her homework. (她匆忙完成了她的作業。)
rush + out of / into + place衝出/衝進(某地)The children rushed out of the school. (孩子們衝出了學校。)
rush + to + V急忙(做某事)They rushed to help the injured man. (他們急忙去幫助那名受傷的男子。)
be rushed off one's feet忙得不可開交During the sale, the staff were rushed off their feet. (特賣期間,員工們都忙得不可開交。)

用法說明

How is "Rush" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Rush"?

rush doing vs rush to do

  • rush doing 強調「匆忙地、急急忙忙地進行某個動作或過程」,焦點在於動作進行的匆忙狀態。
  • rush to do 強調「急忙趕著去做某事」,焦點在於「趕著去開始」某個動作或反應。
  • 在表示「急忙趕去某地」時,通常使用 rush to + 地點rush to + 動詞 的結構。
  • 當描述對某個情況或請求做出「急忙、趕緊」的反應時,常用 rush to + 動詞(如 rush to help, rush to answer)。 EN: Don't rush writing the report; accuracy is more important. 翻譯: 別急著趕寫報告,準確性更重要。

EN:He rushed to write the report before the deadline.

翻譯:他在截止期限前趕著去寫報告。

EN:They rushed finishing the decorations and made many mistakes.

翻譯:他們急急忙忙地完成裝飾,結果犯了很多錯誤。

EN:When they heard the news, they rushed to finish the project.

翻譯:他們一聽到消息,就趕緊去完成專案。

總結建議

一般來說,強調匆忙的過程用「rush doing」,而強調急忙開始或反應則用「rush to do」。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Rush" and similar words?How to choose "Rush" vs alternatives?

rush vs hurry

「rush」強調極度匆忙、急促,常帶有慌亂或緊迫感;「hurry」則泛指加快速度,語氣較為中性。

rush vs dash

「rush」強調目的性地快速移動或行動;「dash」則側重短距離的爆發性衝刺。

rush vs speed

「rush」側重於匆忙的狀態或行為;「speed」則強調高速移動的過程或能力。

口語用法

How is "Rush" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Rush"?

引述

在轉述他人催促或緊急行動時,常用來生動重現當時情境。 EN: He was like, "We have to rush, the doors are closing!" 翻譯: 他當時就說:「我們得趕快,門要關了!」

EN:She rushed in and yelled, "Everyone out, now!"

翻譯:她衝進來大喊:「所有人立刻出去!」

語氣強調

用於誇張或強調情況的緊迫性,常與其他詞彙搭配以加強語氣。 EN: Don't rush me! I'm going as fast as I can. 翻譯: 別催我啦!我已經盡可能快了。

EN:I had to rush like crazy to make it on time.

翻譯:我當時簡直是拚了命地趕,才準時到達。

停頓填充

在描述一連串事件時,作為敘述中的自然停頓或過渡,帶出後續動作。 EN: So I finished the call, and then I had to rush... to my next meeting. 翻譯: 所以我講完電話,然後就得趕...去下一個會議。

EN:We got the news, and after a moment of panic, we just rushed... no time to think.

翻譯:我們得知消息,驚慌了一下,然後就衝了...根本沒時間思考。

正式寫作注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,應避免使用上述口語化的引述或填充停頓結構。建議改用「urged」、「proceeded hastily」、「required immediate action」等更精確、正式的動詞或描述來替代,以保持文體的嚴謹性。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Rush"?What fixed phrases with "Rush" should I remember?

rush into

rush into something / rush into doing something

倉促行事;未經深思熟慮就做某事

rush through

rush something through

匆忙完成;加速通過(如法案、工作)

rush hour

during/in the rush hour

交通尖峰時段

rush out

rush out (of somewhere)

衝出去

rush against time

be rushing against time

與時間賽跑;趕時間

rush to conclusions

rush to conclusions / jump to conclusions

倉促下結論

rush someone to hospital

rush someone to (the) hospital

緊急送某人去醫院

gold rush

a gold rush

淘金熱;爭相追逐某種新機會的熱潮

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Rush"?Which "Rush" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I rushed to do my homework.

I rushed to finish my homework.

「rush to do something」語意較模糊,通常會搭配更具體的行為動詞(如 finish, complete, get, buy 等)來表達匆忙的目的。

×He rushed me the book.

He rushed the book to me.

「rush」作為及物動詞表示「急忙運送」時,常用結構是「rush + 物 + to + 人/地點」,而非「rush + 人 + 物」。

×I am rushing for the meeting.

I am rushing to the meeting.

表示「匆忙趕往某地」時,應用「rush to + 地點」或「rush for + 交通工具(如 a bus, a train)」。「rush for + 事件」較不自然。

×Don't rush your food.

Don't rush through your food. / Don't eat in a rush.

「rush your food」不是標準說法。要表達「匆忙吃東西」,常用「rush through (a meal)」或「eat in a rush」。

×I felt a rush of excitement.

I felt a rush of excitement.

此句文法正確,但學習者常誤以為「rush」只能當動詞。此處「rush」是名詞,表示「一陣(強烈情緒或感覺)」,為常見且正確的用法。

×The water rushed down the hill.

The water rushed down the hill.

此句文法正確。學習者可能誤解「rush」僅用於人。實際上,「rush」也可用於液體、氣體、人群等大量事物快速移動的場景。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Rush"?What are tense/participle forms of "Rush"?
rushes(3rd_singular)rushing(present_participle)rushed(past)rushed(past_participle)
rush 在英語中是什麼意思?