1. to think about and arrange the details of something you will do in the future
為未來將要做的事情思考並安排細節
We planned our vacation for next summer.
我們已經為明年夏天的假期做好了計畫。
She planned the meeting carefully.
她仔細地規劃了這次會議。
Planned Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
planned
verb
快速理解
What does "Planned" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Planned"?
「planned」是動詞 plan 的過去式與過去分詞，意指事先安排或設計。
- 1
事先安排
EN: We planned a trip to Japan.
翻譯: 我們計劃了一趟日本之旅。
- 2
意圖或打算
EN: He planned to finish the report by Friday.
翻譯: 他打算在星期五前完成報告。
- 3
設計或規劃
EN: The architect planned the layout of the building.
翻譯: 建築師規劃了這棟建築的佈局。
- 4
預期或預計
EN: The event went exactly as planned.
翻譯: 活動完全按照預期進行。
小提醒：注意：作為過去分詞時，常與 be 動詞或 have 動詞連用，如「The meeting is planned for Monday」或「They have planned everything」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Planned" in English）
How to pronounce "Planned" in English?"Planned" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Planned" from YouTube Videos
Know Why You're Starting a Company - Danae Ringelmann of Indiegogo
Y Combinator
“so that was three years longer than we actually anticipated. I had planned to not take a salary for one year.”
(1 out of 22)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Planned"?How does "Planned" change by context?
2. to intend to do something
打算做某事
I plan to finish this report by Friday.
我打算在星期五之前完成這份報告。
They are planning to move to a new city.
他們正計劃搬到一個新的城市。
3. to design or make a drawing of something before it is built or made
在建造或製作某物之前進行設計或繪製草圖
The architect planned a modern house with large windows.
建築師設計了一棟帶有大窗戶的現代房屋。
We need to plan the garden layout before we buy any plants.
我們在購買任何植物之前，需要先規劃好花園的佈局。
4. to make arrangements for a future event
為未來的活動做安排
The committee is planning the annual conference.
委員會正在籌劃年度會議。
He planned a surprise party for his wife's birthday.
他為妻子的生日策劃了一個驚喜派對。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Planned"?How to make natural sentences with "Planned"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| plan + noun | 計劃（某事物） | We planned a surprise party for her. (我們為她策劃了一個驚喜派對。) |
| plan + to + V | 計劃（做某事） | They plan to visit Japan next year. (他們計劃明年去日本旅遊。) |
| plan + on + V-ing | 打算（做某事） | She plans on studying abroad. (她打算出國留學。) |
| plan + for + noun | 為…做計劃 | We need to plan for the future. (我們需要為未來做計劃。) |
| plan + wh-clause (what, how, when, etc.) | 計劃（某個細節） | Have you planned what you're going to say? (你計劃好要說什麼了嗎？) |
| be planned + for + time/event | 被安排（在特定時間或活動） | The meeting is planned for Friday afternoon. (會議被安排在星期五下午。) |
| be planned + to + V | 被計劃（做某事） | The project is planned to start in June. (該項目計劃在六月開始。) |
用法說明
How is "Planned" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Planned"?
planned doing vs planned to do
- planned to do 是最常見的用法，表示「計劃去做某事」，強調的是計劃的意圖或決定。
- planned doing 在語法上正確，但較為少見。它可能出現在描述計劃內容包含某個持續性活動的語境中，例如 "We planned hiking and camping for the trip."。
- 在大多數情況下，尤其是在表達未來意圖時，使用 planned to do 更自然、更普遍。
- 當 "plan" 用於被動語態時，通常接 to do，例如 "It is planned to start next month."。 EN: They planned to launch the product in September. 翻譯: 他們計劃在九月推出產品。
EN:The itinerary planned visiting three museums in one day.
翻譯:行程中計劃了一天參觀三個博物館。
總結建議
在表達「計劃做某事」時，建議優先使用「planned to + 動詞原形」的結構。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Planned" and similar words?How to choose "Planned" vs alternatives?
planned vs intended
「planned」強調有具體步驟與安排的計劃；「intended」則側重於目的或意圖，不一定有詳細規劃。
planned vs scheduled
「planned」指構思與安排計劃；「scheduled」特指將計劃排入確切的時間表。
planned vs arranged
「planned」側重計劃的設計與藍圖；「arranged」側重為實現計劃所做的具體準備與安排。
口語用法
How is "Planned" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Planned"?
引述
在口語中，當引述或轉述某人的計畫時，常用「was/were planning to」或「had planned to」來表示原本的意圖，即使後來可能改變。 EN: I was planning to call you yesterday, but I got caught up with work. 翻譯: 我昨天本來打算打給你的，但工作太忙了。
EN:She said she had planned to travel in March, but then she changed her mind.
翻譯:她說她原本計畫三月去旅行，但後來改變主意了。
語氣強調
為了強調計畫是經過深思熟慮、並非臨時起意，說話者可能會加重「planned」的語氣，或使用「carefully planned」、「well planned」等說法。 EN: This wasn't just a random trip—it was a carefully planned vacation. 翻譯: 這可不是隨便的旅行——這是精心規劃的假期。
EN:The event is so smooth because it's well planned.
翻譯:活動進行得這麼順利，是因為計畫得很周全。
停頓填充
在即時對話中，當說話者邊想邊說，組織關於未來計畫的句子時，「planned」或「planning」常出現在短暫停頓後，作為補充或澄清。 EN: We're going to... uh... well, we planned a small gathering for Friday. 翻譯: 我們打算...呃...嗯，我們計畫在週五辦個小型聚會。
EN:My weekend? Nothing much, just... you know, planned to catch up on some sleep.
翻譯:我的週末？沒什麼，就...你知道的，計畫補個眠而已。
正式書寫注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免使用如上口語例句中帶有停頓填充（如「uh」、「well」、「you know」）或過於鬆散的句子結構。建議使用更完整、直接的句式，例如「The project was meticulously planned」而非「The project was, like, really well planned」。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Planned"?What fixed phrases with "Planned" should I remember?
planned for
planned for [time/event/purpose]
為（某時間、事件或目的）而計劃
planned ahead
planned ahead
預先計劃，提前安排
well-planned
well-planned [noun]
精心計劃的
planned out
planned out
詳細規劃好的
planned obsolescence
planned obsolescence
計劃性汰舊
planned economy
planned economy
計劃經濟
carefully planned
carefully planned
仔細計劃的，周密安排的
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Planned"?Which "Planned" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I planned to go shopping yesterday.
✓I planned to go shopping yesterday. / I had planned to go shopping yesterday.
當描述一個過去計劃但未實現或與過去另一時間點相關的計劃時，常需使用過去完成式 (had planned) 來明確時間順序。單用過去式 (planned) 有時會讓時間關係模糊，但並非絕對錯誤，需視上下文強調的重點而定。
×We are planned to meet at 5 PM.
✓We plan to meet at 5 PM. / We are planning to meet at 5 PM.
"planned" 是過去式或過去分詞，不應用在現在式的「be + 過去分詞」結構中來表達現在的意圖或安排。應使用現在式 "plan" 或現在進行式 "are planning"。被動語態 "are planned" 通常用於事物（如活動、專案）被安排，而非人主動計劃。
×She planned going to the cinema.
✓She planned to go to the cinema.
動詞 "plan" 後面接不定詞 "to + V" 來表示計劃的內容，不能接動名詞 (V-ing)。這是常見的動詞搭配錯誤。
×The event is planned on Saturday.
✓The event is planned for Saturday. / The event is planned to take place on Saturday.
表達事件被安排在「某個特定日期或時間」時，應使用介系詞 "for"。"on" 用於具體某一天，但必須搭配像 "to take place" 或 "to be held" 這樣的動詞片語，不能直接 "is planned on + 日期"。
×It was a well-planned trip.
✓It was a well-planned trip. (Correct spelling)
複合形容詞 "well-planned" 中的 "planned" 是過去分詞，拼寫時必須雙寫 'n' 再加 'ed' (plan -> planned)。許多學習者會忘記雙寫 'n'，拼成 "planed"（意為「刨平」）或 "plan ned"，這是拼寫錯誤。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Planned"?What are tense/participle forms of "Planned"?
plans(3rd_singular)planning(present_participle)planned(past)planned(past_participle)