1. to have something as one's property
擁有(某物)作為自己的財產
She owns a small apartment in the city.
她在市區擁有一間小公寓。
He owned several businesses before retiring.
他在退休前擁有好幾家公司。
「owned」作為動詞,主要表示擁有某物的所有權,或在特定語境中表示徹底擊敗或掌控。
擁有
EN: to have something as property; to possess.
翻譯: 擁有某物作為財產;持有。
承認
EN: to admit or acknowledge something, often reluctantly.
翻譯: 承認或認可某事,通常帶有不情願的意味。
徹底擊敗
EN: to defeat or dominate someone completely, especially in online gaming or arguments.
翻譯: 徹底擊敗或完全壓制某人,特別用於網路遊戲或爭論中。
小提醒:在網路俚語中,「owned」常拼寫為「pwned」,意指「被徹底擊敗或掌控」,這與其標準的「擁有」意思不同,需根據上下文判斷。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Owned" from YouTube Videos
Drew Curtis: How I beat a patent troll
TED
“Gooseberry owned a patent for the creation and distribution of news releases via email (Laughter).”
1. to have something as one's property
擁有(某物)作為自己的財產
She owns a small apartment in the city.
她在市區擁有一間小公寓。
He owned several businesses before retiring.
他在退休前擁有好幾家公司。
2. to admit or acknowledge something, especially a mistake or responsibility
承認(尤指錯誤或責任)
He finally owned his mistake and apologized.
他最終承認了自己的錯誤並道歉。
You need to own your actions and their consequences.
你需要為自己的行為及其後果負責。
3. to completely defeat or dominate someone, especially in a humiliating way
徹底擊敗或壓倒(某人),尤指以羞辱性的方式
Our team owned the competition and won every match.
我們隊伍徹底壓倒對手,贏得了每一場比賽。
In the debate, she completely owned her opponent with sharp arguments.
在辯論中,她以犀利的論點徹底擊敗了對手。
4. to have control or mastery over a particular skill, domain, or situation
掌控(某項技能、領域或局面)
She owns the stage whenever she performs.
她每次表演時都能完全掌控舞台。
He really owns the technical aspects of this project.
他完全掌控了這個專案的技術層面。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| own + noun | 擁有(某物) | He owns a small coffee shop. (他擁有一家小咖啡館。) |
| be owned by + noun | 被...擁有 | The company is owned by a large corporation. (這家公司被一家大型企業集團擁有。) |
| own + that + clause | 承認(某事實) | She owned that she had made a mistake. (她承認自己犯了錯。) |
| own up to + noun/V-ing | 坦承(錯誤或責任) | He finally owned up to breaking the window. (他終於承認打破了窗戶。) |
used to own(過去曾經擁有)或 would like to own(想要擁有),用來表達與過去習慣或未來意願相關的擁有狀態。EN:He used to own a restaurant, but he sold it last year.
翻譯:他過去曾擁有一家餐廳,但去年賣掉了。
在描述過去擁有的狀態時,直接使用 owned + 名詞 即可,owned doing 的用法並不標準,應避免使用。
owned vs possessed
「owned」強調法律上的所有權,通常用於財產或物品;「possessed」則更常指被某種情緒、想法或超自然力量所控制或佔據。
owned vs had
「owned」特指對某物擁有法律上的所有權;「had」是更通用的「擁有」或「經歷過」,範圍更廣。
owned vs controlled
「owned」強調所有權的歸屬;「controlled」強調對某物或情況的管理、支配或影響能力。
在口語中,常用來引述或轉述他人說過的話,特別是帶有爭議性或諷刺意味的內容。 EN: He just looked at me and said, "You got owned." 翻譯: 他只是看著我說:「你被徹底打敗了。」
EN:Everyone was laughing after she yelled, "I totally owned that argument!"
翻譯:在她大喊「我完全辯贏了!」之後,大家都在笑。
用來強調某人被徹底擊敗、支配或出糗的狀態,語氣通常強烈且直接。 EN: Dude, you just got owned in front of everyone. 翻譯: 老兄,你剛剛在大家面前徹底出糗了。
EN:That comeback absolutely owned the troll.
翻譯:那句回嗆完全制伏了那個搗亂者。
有時在陳述一項事實或結果後,作為簡短的補充或結論,帶有隨意、戲謔的語氣。 EN: And then his phone died right in the middle of his presentation. Owned. 翻譯: 然後他的手機就在他簡報到一半時沒電了。完敗。
EN:She finished the puzzle in 30 seconds. Just owned it.
翻譯:她三十秒就解開了那個拼圖。輕鬆碾壓。
正式寫作注意:此詞彙屬非常口語化且帶有網路或遊戲用語色彩,在正式報告、學術論文或商業文件中應避免使用,建議改用「defeated」、「outperformed」、「humiliated」或「dominated」等更中性的詞語。
fully owned
adverb + owned
完全擁有
majority-owned
noun + owned (hyphenated)
多數股權擁有
state-owned
noun + owned (hyphenated)
國有
publicly owned
adverb + owned
公有;上市公司
privately owned
adverb + owned
私有
get owned
verb + owned
(俚語)被徹底擊敗或羞辱
proudly owned
adverb + owned
自豪地擁有
×I owned a car last year.
✓I owned a car for five years. / I had a car last year.
「owned」是狀態動詞,通常不用於表示單一過去時間點的事件。描述過去擁有一段時間的狀態時,需搭配時間段;描述過去某時間點擁有,常用「had」。
×She is owning a beautiful garden.
✓She owns a beautiful garden.
「own」是狀態動詞,表示擁有關係,通常不用進行式(-ing)。應使用簡單現在式表示現在的擁有狀態。
×This land is owned by my family since 1900.
✓This land has been owned by my family since 1900.
當擁有狀態從過去持續到現在(常與「since」或「for」連用),應使用現在完成式「has been owned」,而非簡單現在式。
×I owned him a lot of money.
✓I owed him a lot of money.
「owned」(擁有)和「owed」(欠)發音相似但意思完全不同。此處語意為「欠錢」,應使用「owe」的過去式「owed」。
×The company was owned by him.
✓He owned the company. / The company belonged to him.
被動語態「was owned by」雖然文法正確,但在表達單純的擁有關係時顯得不自然且冗長。主動語態「owned」或使用「belonged to」更為簡潔常用。
×I want to own a house soon.
✓I hope to own a house soon. / I would like to own a house soon.
「want to own」文法正確,但語氣較直接。在正式或禮貌場合,使用「hope to own」或「would like to own」更為自然得體。此為語用層面的常見錯誤。