1. to provide someone with a place to live
為…提供住處;供給…住房
The government program is housing hundreds of refugees.
該政府計畫正在為數百名難民提供住房。
The company houses its employees in nearby apartments.
該公司為員工提供附近公寓作為住所。
「housing」作為動詞,主要指提供住所或容納某物的行為。
提供住所
EN: to provide someone with a place to live
翻譯: 為某人提供居住的地方
容納、裝載
EN: to contain or enclose something, especially a mechanism or part
翻譯: 容納或包覆某物,尤指機械裝置或零件
安置、存放
EN: to place or store something in a protective structure
翻譯: 將某物放置或存放在一個保護性結構中
小提醒:注意「housing」作動詞時,常與具體的物體或機械部件搭配,表示「裝載」或「容納」,而不僅限於為人提供住所。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Housing" from YouTube Videos
Why are these 32 symbols found in caves all over Europe | Genevieve von Petzinger | TED
TED
“Could some of the signs be weaponry or housing?”
1. to provide someone with a place to live
為…提供住處;供給…住房
The government program is housing hundreds of refugees.
該政府計畫正在為數百名難民提供住房。
The company houses its employees in nearby apartments.
該公司為員工提供附近公寓作為住所。
2. to contain or enclose something as a protective covering or support
容納;封裝;為…提供外殼(或支架)
The delicate mechanism is housed in a sturdy aluminum case.
這個精密的機械裝置被封裝在一個堅固的鋁製外殼內。
The engine is housed at the rear of the vehicle.
引擎被安裝在車輛的後部。
3. to store or keep something in a designated place
存放;儲藏
The library houses a rare collection of medieval manuscripts.
這座圖書館收藏了一批珍貴的中世紀手稿。
The museum houses artifacts from ancient civilizations.
這座博物館收藏了來自古代文明的文物。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| housing + noun (e.g., project, development, complex) | 提供住房給…;容納… | The government is housing the refugees in temporary shelters. (政府正在將難民安置在臨時避難所。) |
| be housed in + location | 被安置在…;被容納在… | The collection is housed in the new museum wing. (這批收藏品被安置在新博物館側廳。) |
| housing + object (people, animals, equipment) | 為…提供住所/空間 | The facility is capable of housing up to 500 students. (該設施能為多達500名學生提供住宿。) |
| house + object + in/at + place | 將…安置於… | We housed the servers in a secure data center. (我們將伺服器安置在一個安全的數據中心。) |
EN:We need to find a building that can house our entire collection.
翻譯:我們需要找一棟能容納我們全部收藏的建築。
一般情況下,使用動詞 house 來表達「提供住所」或「容納」的動作,並注意其後直接接賓語。
housing vs accommodate
「housing」通常指提供居住空間或建築物本身,而「accommodate」更廣泛地指提供空間、設施或滿足需求,不一定僅限於居住。
housing vs shelter
「housing」通常指常規或長期的住所,而「shelter」更強調提供臨時保護或避難處,尤其用於緊急情況。
housing vs lodge
「housing」泛指提供住所,而「lodge」通常指暫時性地寄宿、投宿或安置在某處,時間較短且可能非正式。
在口語中,常用來引述或轉述他人提供的住宿安排。 EN: So she said she was housing the exchange students for the semester. 翻譯: 所以她說她這學期會收留那些交換學生。
EN:They're housing the team in a hotel near the stadium.
翻譯:他們把隊伍安置在體育場附近的一家旅館。
用於強調提供庇護或容身之處的動作,常帶有主動、慷慨或臨時性的語氣。 EN: We can't just leave them out there—we're housing them tonight. 翻譯: 我們不能就這樣把他們丟在外面——今晚我們會收留他們。
EN:After the flood, the community really stepped up, housing dozens of families.
翻譯:洪水過後,社區真的挺身而出,為好幾十個家庭提供了住所。
在描述安排或計畫時,作為一個思考中的過渡用詞。 EN: The plan is... housing everyone in the main lodge first, then we'll figure out the rest. 翻譯: 計畫是…先把所有人都安頓在主屋裡,然後我們再想辦法處理其他部分。
EN:So if we're housing the equipment here, then the staff can go... over there.
翻譯:所以如果我們把設備存放在這裡,那麼工作人員就可以去…那邊。
正式書寫注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,建議使用更精確的詞彙,如「accommodating」、「providing shelter for」、「storing」或「containing」,以替代口語中較籠統的 "housing"。
provide housing
verb + housing
提供住房
housing people
housing + noun (people/group)
安置人員
housing project
housing + noun (project/development)
住房建案;住宅計畫
meet housing needs
verb + housing needs
滿足住房需求
housing market
housing + noun (market/sector)
住房市場
housing costs
housing + noun (costs/expenses)
住房成本;居住開銷
housing crisis
housing + noun (crisis/shortage)
住房危機
housing unit
housing + noun (unit/complex)
住房單位
×We need to housing the refugees.
✓We need to house the refugees.
「housing」作為動詞時是「house」的現在分詞或動名詞形式,不能直接當作原形動詞使用。原形動詞是「house」。
×The new complex is capable of housing.
✓The new complex is capable of housing 500 students.
動詞「house」(其分詞形式 housing)是及物動詞,後面必須接賓語(即被安置的人或物)。句子不完整會讓人疑惑「安置什麼?」。
×Their main job is housing the homeless.
✓Their main job is providing housing for the homeless.
雖然語法上「housing the homeless」可以接受,但在指「提供住所」這項持續性或主要服務時,使用「providing housing」更為自然且常見,強調的是「供應」這個行動而非單次的「容納」動作。
×Many artifacts are being housing in the new wing.
✓Many artifacts are being housed in the new wing.
在進行式的被動語態中,應使用過去分詞「housed」,而不是現在分詞「housing」。現在分詞「housing」常用於主動語態(如 is housing)或作為形容詞/名詞。
×This policy is housing a positive impact.
✓This policy is fostering a positive impact. / This policy is leading to better housing conditions.
動詞「house」主要用於指「為...提供物理空間或住所」,其賓語通常是「人、動物、物品」。它不用於抽象概念(如 impact, idea, feeling)。若想表達「容納」抽象概念,應使用其他動詞如 contain, foster, embody 等,或重新組織句子。