1. to develop gradually over time
(逐漸)發展,演變
The company's business model has evolved significantly over the past decade.
這家公司的商業模式在過去十年間已顯著演變。
Languages evolve as societies change.
語言會隨著社會變遷而演變。
evolve 指生物、想法或系統隨時間逐漸發展、變化或變得複雜的過程。
生物演化
EN: to develop gradually by a process of evolution
翻譯: (生物)透過演化過程逐漸發展。
逐漸發展
EN: to develop or achieve gradually
翻譯: (想法、計畫、系統等)逐漸發展或形成。
變得複雜
EN: to gradually change into a more complex form
翻譯: 逐漸變化成更複雜的形式。
釋放出
EN: to give off or emit (gas, heat, etc.)
翻譯: 釋放出(氣體、熱等)。
小提醒:evolve 通常描述一個緩慢、漸進的過程,而非突然的改變。常用於生物學、科技或思想發展的語境。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Evolve" from YouTube Videos
Christina Warinner: Tracking ancient diseases using ... plaque
TED
“And from this information we can learn about how pathogens evolve and also why they continue to make us sick.”
1. to develop gradually over time
(逐漸)發展,演變
The company's business model has evolved significantly over the past decade.
這家公司的商業模式在過去十年間已顯著演變。
Languages evolve as societies change.
語言會隨著社會變遷而演變。
2. (in biology) to develop from earlier forms by natural selection
(生物學)進化
Scientists believe birds evolved from dinosaurs.
科學家認為鳥類是由恐龍進化而來的。
This species evolved to survive in extreme environments.
這個物種進化出在極端環境中生存的能力。
3. to work something out or develop something in detail
推導出;詳細發展(想法、理論等)
The mathematician evolved a complex proof from a simple premise.
這位數學家從一個簡單的前提推導出了一個複雜的證明。
She evolved her initial idea into a full business plan.
她將最初的想法發展成了一份完整的商業計畫。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| evolve + from + noun | 從…演化而來 | The modern computer evolved from much simpler calculating machines. (現代電腦是從更簡單的計算機器演化而來的。) |
| evolve + into + noun | 演化成… | The small startup evolved into a multinational corporation. (這家小新創公司發展成了一家跨國企業。) |
| evolve + over time / through + noun | 隨著時間/透過…演化 | Languages evolve over time through cultural exchange. (語言會隨著文化交流而演化。) |
| evolve + to + verb | 演化到… | The species evolved to survive in harsh climates. (該物種演化到能在嚴酷氣候中生存。) |
| evolve + adverb (e.g., rapidly, slowly) | …地演化 | Technology is evolving rapidly. (科技正在快速演進。) |
| let + noun + evolve | 讓…自然發展 | The artist lets her ideas evolve naturally. (這位藝術家讓她的想法自然發展。) |
EN:Some plants have evolved to survive in extremely arid conditions.
翻譯:有些植物已演化出在極度乾燥條件下生存的能力。
EN:The ancient species evolved into modern birds over millions of years.
翻譯:這種古老物種經過數百萬年演化成了現代鳥類。
EN:Their communication system evolved to become more efficient.
翻譯:他們的通訊系統演變得更加高效。
一般來說,描述「轉變成某物」用 evolve into,描述「發展出某種能力或為了某目的而演化」則用 evolve to。
evolve vs develop
「evolve」強調自然、漸進的演變過程,常與生物、系統、想法相關;「develop」則更廣泛,可指人為、有計劃的發展或培養。
evolve vs change
「evolve」指複雜、漸進且通常往更高級或更適應方向發展的變化;「change」是泛指任何改變,可大可小,可好可壞。
evolve vs grow
「evolve」強調本質、結構或複雜性的轉變;「grow」則側重尺寸、數量、規模或成熟度的增加。
evolve vs progress
「evolve」是自然、內在驅動的演變過程;「progress」則強調朝特定目標或更好狀態前進,常帶有積極評價。
在對話中,當引述或轉述一個發展過程時,常用「evolve」來自然帶出話題。 EN: So, the plan evolved from a simple idea into this whole campaign. 翻譯: 所以,這個計畫從一個簡單的想法,逐漸發展成了整個宣傳活動。
EN:Their relationship evolved really quickly after they started traveling together.
翻譯:他們開始一起旅行後,關係進展得超快。
口語中常與「really」、「so」、「just」等副詞連用,強調演變的速度、程度或意外性。 EN: The software has just evolved so much in the past year. 翻譯: 這軟體在過去一年真的進化了超多。
EN:I can't believe how much your cooking has evolved!
翻譯:我真不敢相信你的廚藝進步了這麼多!
在思考或描述過程時,可用「evolve」作為填充詞,引出更詳細的說明。 EN: My opinion on that... well, it's evolved, you know, after hearing different perspectives. 翻譯: 我對那件事的看法嘛…嗯,已經改變了,你知道,在聽取不同觀點之後。
EN:The project evolved—I mean, we had to adapt to a lot of unexpected changes.
翻譯:這個專案後來演變了—我是說,我們必須適應很多意想不到的變化。
正式寫作注意:在學術或正式報告中,應避免上述口語用法,需使用更精確的詞彙(如「developed」、「transformed」、「underwent a process of」)並提供具體證據,而非依賴語氣詞或填充停頓。
evolve from
evolve from [noun/noun phrase]
從...演化/發展而來
evolve into
evolve into [noun/noun phrase]
演化/發展成為...
evolve over time
evolve over time
隨著時間演化/演變
evolve naturally
evolve naturally
自然演化/發展
evolve continuously
evolve continuously
持續不斷地演化/發展
evolve a strategy
evolve a strategy/plan/method
發展出一套策略/計畫/方法
evolve in response to
evolve in response to [noun/noun phrase]
因應...而演化/發展
×The technology was evolved from the old system.
✓The technology evolved from the old system.
"evolve" 通常用作不及物動詞,表示自然發展或演變,不應使用被動語態(除非在特定科學語境中描述被引導的進化)。
×We need to evolve our plan.
✓We need to develop / adapt / refine our plan.
"evolve" 通常描述一個緩慢、自然、漸進的過程(如物種、想法、系統),不適用於人為、主動且快速的調整。在商業或日常情境中,"develop" 或 "refine" 更為自然。
×He evolved his skills quickly.
✓He developed / improved his skills quickly.
個人的技能或能力通常用 "develop" 或 "improve"。"evolve" 更適用於描述物種、理論、社會、技術等長時間、宏觀的演變。
×The situation is evolving to better.
✓The situation is evolving. / The situation is improving.
"evolve" 本身不直接帶有「變得更好」的含義,它只表示「變化、發展」。若要表達「改善」,應使用 "improve"。可以說 "evolve into something better"。
×We evolved a new method last week.
✓We developed / created a new method last week.
"evolve" 暗示一個漫長、漸進的過程,不適用於在短時間內(如「上週」)刻意創造的事物。應使用 "develop" 或 "create"。