Curtain Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

curtain

verb

快速理解

What does "Curtain" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Curtain"?

「curtain」作動詞時,主要指用窗簾或帷幕遮蓋或分隔空間。

  1. 1

    遮蓋

    EN: to cover or provide with a curtain

    翻譯: 用窗簾或帷幕遮蓋。

  2. 2

    分隔

    EN: to separate or conceal with a curtain

    翻譯: 用帷幕分隔或隱藏空間。

  3. 3

    終結(比喻)

    EN: to bring to an end (figuratively, as in 'curtain an event')

    翻譯: 比喻性地結束某事(如「落幕」)。

小提醒:注意「curtain」作動詞時,常與「off」連用,表示「用簾子隔開」,例如:curtain off an area。

發音(How to Pronounce "Curtain" in English

How to pronounce "Curtain" in English?"Curtain" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Curtain" from YouTube Videos

Ben Cameron: The true power of the performing arts

TED

Expectations of personalization and customization that the live performing arts -- which have set curtain times, set venues, attendant inconveniences of travel, parking and the like -- simply cannot meet, And we're all acutely aware what's it going to mean in the future when we ask someone to pay a hundred dollars for a symphony, opera or ballet ticket when that cultural consumer is used to downloading on the internet 24 hours a day for 99 cents a song or for free.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Curtain"?How does "Curtain" change by context?

1. to provide or cover with a curtain

給...裝上窗簾;用窗簾遮蓋

We need to curtain the large windows in the living room.

我們需要為客廳的大窗戶裝上窗簾。

She curtained the alcove to create a private reading nook.

她用窗簾遮住凹室,打造了一個私密的閱讀角落。

2. to separate or conceal something with or as if with a curtain

用(或如同用)簾幕分隔或隱藏

A thick fog curtained the mountain from view.

濃霧像簾幕般遮住了山景。

He curtained off part of the warehouse to use as a temporary office.

他用簾幕隔開倉庫的一部分,作為臨時辦公室。

3. to bring something to an end; to conclude (often used in theatrical context)

使...結束;終結(常用於戲劇語境)

The final act curtained a brilliant and emotional performance.

最後一幕為這場精彩而感人的演出畫下了句點。

The scandal curtained his long political career.

這樁醜聞終結了他漫長的政治生涯。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Curtain"?How to make natural sentences with "Curtain"?
PatternMeaningExample
curtain + off + noun用簾幕隔開They curtained off a section of the room for the interview. (他們用簾幕隔出房間的一角進行面試。)
curtain + noun給...裝上簾幕We need to curtain the new windows before we move in. (我們搬進去之前需要給新窗戶裝上窗簾。)
be curtained + with + noun被...所遮蓋/裝飾The stage was curtained with heavy red velvet. (舞台被厚重的紅色天鵝絨幕布所遮蓋。)

用法說明

How is "Curtain" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Curtain"?

curtain off vs curtain

  • curtain off 是一個及物動詞片語,意思是「用簾子隔開」或「分隔出一個區域」,強調的是「隔離」這個動作和結果。
  • 單獨的 curtain 作為動詞,意思是「裝上簾子」或「用簾子遮蓋」,強調的是「覆蓋」或「裝飾」的動作。
  • 因此,curtain off 通常用於創造一個私密或獨立的空間,而 curtain 則更側重於遮擋光線、視線或純粹的裝飾功能。 EN: We need to curtain off this section of the room for the interview. 翻譯: 我們需要用簾子把房間的這個區域隔開,用來進行面試。

EN:She decided to curtain the large window to block out the afternoon sun.

翻譯:她決定給那扇大窗戶裝上簾子,以遮擋午後的陽光。

總結建議

當表達「分隔空間」時使用 curtain off,表達「裝上簾子遮蓋」時則使用 curtain

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Curtain" and similar words?How to choose "Curtain" vs alternatives?

curtain vs veil

「curtain」通常指窗簾、舞台幕布等實體遮蔽物;「veil」則多指面紗、頭紗等較輕薄、常與服飾或神秘感相關的遮蓋物。

curtain vs drape

「curtain」是窗簾的通用詞;「drape」則指較厚重、華麗、有垂墜感的窗簾,或指布料懸掛的狀態。

curtain vs screen

「curtain」多為柔軟的布製遮蔽物;「screen」則常指實體隔板、屏風,或用於遮擋視線、光線的固定結構。

口語用法

How is "Curtain" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Curtain"?

引述

在口語中,curtain 常用來引述或戲劇性地描述某個動作的結束或開始,帶有畫面感。 EN: And then he just said, "That's it, curtain!" and walked out of the meeting. 翻譯: 然後他就說了句「就這樣,落幕了!」,然後走出了會議室。

EN:After the final exam, she declared, "Curtain call on my college life."

翻譯:期末考後,她宣布:「我的大學生活,謝幕了。」

語氣強調

作為動詞使用時,常用來強調果斷地結束某事或將其隔絕,語氣強烈。 EN: I had to curtain that friendship; it was just too toxic. 翻譯: 我必須為那段友誼拉下帷幕了;它實在太有害了。

EN:Let's just curtain this discussion right now before we start arguing.

翻譯:在我們開始爭吵之前,現在就為這場討論畫下句點吧。

停頓填充

在思考或尋找合適詞語時,有時會用 curtain 的相關短語作為填充,表示「結束」或「就這樣」。 EN: So the whole project was... you know... curtain. We're moving on. 翻譯: 所以整個專案就...你知道的...落幕了。我們要往前看了。

EN:His explanation was full of holes, and then... curtain falls. No more details.

翻譯:他的解釋漏洞百出,然後...帷幕落下。沒有更多細節了。

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 curtain 用作動詞來表示「結束」。請使用更標準的動詞,如 end, conclude, terminate,或使用名詞形式 bring down the curtain on 等固定片語以保持正式性。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Curtain"?What fixed phrases with "Curtain" should I remember?

curtain off

curtain off [something]

用簾幕隔開(某區域)

curtain around

curtain [something] around [someone/something]

用簾幕圍繞

curtain the window

curtain the window

給窗戶掛上窗簾

curtain the stage

curtain the stage

為舞台掛上幕布

curtain a view

curtain [a view/opening]

用簾幕遮擋(視線或開口)

the curtain falls

the curtain falls (on something)

(某事)結束;落幕

take a curtain call

take a curtain call

謝幕

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Curtain"?Which "Curtain" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I will curtain the window.

I will draw/close the curtains.

「curtain」作動詞時,通常不直接以「window」為受詞,而是以「curtains」為受詞,或使用「curtain off」等片語。表達「拉上窗簾」應使用「draw/close the curtains」。

×The performance curtained at 8 PM.

The performance began/started at 8 PM.

「curtain」作動詞表示「(以簾幕)遮蓋、分隔」或「(戲劇)開幕/落幕」,不用來直接表示表演「開始」。表示表演開始應使用「begin/start」或片語「the curtain rises」。

×They curtained the room with a big cloth.

They curtained off the room with a big cloth.

使用「curtain」作動詞表示「用簾幕隔開」時,通常需搭配介系詞「off」形成「curtain off」片語。單獨使用「curtain」較不自然。

×She curtained her past life.

She concealed/veiled her past life.

「curtain」作動詞主要指物理上的遮蓋或分隔,不用於比喻「隱藏(過去、秘密等)」。應使用「conceal」、「veil」或「draw a curtain over」等比喻說法。

×It's time to curtain.

It's time for the curtain to fall. / It's time to end.

「curtain」作動詞單獨使用時,通常以「事物」為主詞(如「The curtain falls」),或需有受詞。表達「是時候結束了」應使用完整片語「the curtain falls」或直接說「end」。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Curtain"?What are tense/participle forms of "Curtain"?
curtains(3rd_singular)curtaining(present_participle)curtained(past)curtained(past_participle)