1. to train or teach someone, especially in a sport or skill
訓練，指導（尤指運動或技能）
She coaches the university basketball team.
她負責指導大學籃球隊。
He coaches young athletes in swimming techniques.
他指導年輕運動員的游泳技巧。
Coach Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
coach
verb
快速理解
What does "Coach" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Coach"?
「coach」作動詞時，主要指指導訓練他人或提供專業建議。
- 1
指導訓練
EN: to train or teach someone, especially in a sport or skill
翻譯: 指導或訓練某人，特別是在運動或技能方面
- 2
提供建議
EN: to give someone special instruction or advice to help them improve
翻譯: 給予某人特別的指導或建議，以幫助他們進步
- 3
輔導準備
EN: to help someone prepare for a test, performance, or specific event
翻譯: 幫助某人準備考試、表演或特定活動
小提醒：注意「coach」作動詞時，對象通常是「人」，而非事物。例如「coach the team」（指導隊伍）而非「coach the game」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Coach" in English）
How to pronounce "Coach" in English?"Coach" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Coach" from YouTube Videos
Why Does Your Company Deserve More Money? by Michael Seibel
Y Combinator
“but you can't be like, oh, I'm an NFL coach and look, we have a team, we have this amazing stadium right issue, you should renew me, right.”
(1 out of 10)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Coach"?How does "Coach" change by context?
2. to give someone private lessons or advice to help them improve
輔導，給予私人指導或建議
I hired a tutor to coach me for the final exam.
我請了一位家教來輔導我準備期末考。
She coaches executives on public speaking.
她為高階主管提供公開演講的指導。
3. to give advice and encouragement to someone to help them achieve a goal
給予建議和鼓勵以助達成目標
My manager coached me through the difficult project.
我的經理指導我完成了那個困難的專案。
He coaches new employees to help them adapt to the company culture.
他輔導新進員工，幫助他們適應公司文化。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Coach"?How to make natural sentences with "Coach"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| coach + person/team | 指導（某人或團隊） | She coaches the university basketball team. (她指導大學籃球隊。) |
| coach + person + in/on + subject/skill | 在（某領域或技能上）指導某人 | He coached me on my public speaking skills. (他在公開演講技巧上指導我。) |
| coach + person + to + V | 指導某人去做某事 | The trainer coached the athlete to improve her form. (教練指導那位運動員改善她的姿勢。) |
| be coached by + person | 由某人指導 | The young pianist was coached by a renowned master. (這位年輕的鋼琴家由一位知名大師指導。) |
| coach for + event/competition | 為（某活動或比賽）進行訓練指導 | They are coaching for the upcoming national championships. (他們正在為即將到來的全國錦標賽進行訓練指導。) |
用法說明
How is "Coach" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Coach"?
coach + 人 + in + 名詞 vs. coach + 人 + to + 動詞
- coach someone in something 強調在特定領域、科目或技能上進行指導，焦點在於「內容」或「範圍」。
- coach someone to do something 強調指導某人去完成某個具體的動作、任務或達到某種表現，焦點在於「目的」或「結果」。
- 有時兩者可以互換，但細微差別在於：
in後接較廣泛的領域（如數學、演講技巧），to後接具體的動作（如解題、發表）。 EN: She coaches the team in effective communication strategies. 翻譯: 她指導團隊有效的溝通策略。
EN:She coaches the team to communicate clearly under pressure.
翻譯:她指導團隊在壓力下清晰地溝通。
總結建議
一般來說，指導具體技能或知識用 coach in，而指導如何執行某個行為或達成目標則用 coach to do。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Coach" and similar words?How to choose "Coach" vs alternatives?
coach vs train
「coach」通常指針對特定技能或個人表現進行一對一或小團體的指導，強調技巧、策略或心理層面的提升；「train」則更廣泛地指系統性的教學或訓練，以達到某種標準或熟練度，常用於體能、職業技能或動物訓練。
coach vs mentor
「coach」通常針對特定任務、技能或短期目標提供專業指導；「mentor」則提供更長期的職業或人生發展指導，包含經驗分享與人脈支持，關係更為廣泛且深入。
coach vs teach
「coach」強調透過指導、反饋和練習來提升已有的技能或表現；「teach」則側重於傳授新的知識、理論或技能，是從無到有的教學過程。
口語用法
How is "Coach" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Coach"?
引述
在口語中，coach 常用來引述或轉述他人對某人的指導或建議。
EN: She was like, "I can coach you through the presentation," which was a huge relief.
翻譯: 她當時就說：「我可以指導你完成這場簡報。」這讓我大大鬆了一口氣。
EN:He goes, "My dad coached me on how to negotiate a better deal."
翻譯:他就說：「我爸指導了我如何談到更好的條件。」
語氣強調
在非正式對話中，會透過重音或重複來強調 coach 所付出的持續性努力或特別的指導關係。
EN: I didn't just teach her; I really coached her through every single step.
翻譯: 我不只是教她；我真的是一步一步地指導她走過整個過程。
EN:He's been coaching, coaching, coaching that team for months, and it's finally paying off.
翻譯:他這幾個月來一直在指導、指導、指導那支隊伍，現在終於看到成效了。
停頓填充
在思考或組織語句時，coach 有時會作為一個停頓點，引出更具體的說明或例子。
EN: What I try to do is, you know, coach... help them see the bigger picture behind the tactics.
翻譯: 我想做的就是，你知道，指導...幫助他們看到戰術背後更大的格局。
EN:His role evolved from just managing to, like, coach... you know, actively developing people's skills.
翻譯:他的角色從單純管理轉變為，像是，指導...你知道，積極地發展人員的技能。
正式書寫注意：在正式報告或學術寫作中，應避免使用上述口語引述（如 she was like）、語氣強調（如重複詞）或停頓填充（如 you know）的用法。建議使用更精確、結構完整的句子來描述指導過程，例如："The consultant provided ongoing coaching to the team throughout the project."（顧問在整個專案期間持續為團隊提供指導。）
常見短語
What common collocations use "Coach"?What fixed phrases with "Coach" should I remember?
coach someone
coach [sb]
指導、訓練或輔導某人
coach someone for something
coach [sb] for [sth]
為某事（如考試、比賽）訓練或輔導某人
coach someone in something
coach [sb] in [sth]
在某個領域或技能上指導某人
coach someone through something
coach [sb] through [sth]
引導、輔助某人完成（困難的過程或任務）
coach someone on something
coach [sb] on [sth]
就某個特定方面（如技巧、行為）給予指導
coach a team
coach a team
擔任一支隊伍的教練
coach for success
coach for success
為取得成功而進行指導或訓練
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Coach"?Which "Coach" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I will coach you to play basketball.
✓I will coach you in basketball.
使用 "coach someone in something" 來表示在某個領域或技能上指導，而不是 "to do something"。
×He coaches me English.
✓He coaches me in English.
"Coach" 作為動詞時，通常需要介系詞 "in" 來連接所指導的科目或技能領域。
×She coached him how to swim.
✓She coached him on how to swim. / She coached him in swimming.
直接使用 "coach someone how to..." 不自然。應使用 "coach someone on how to..." 或 "coach someone in (activity)"。
×I am coaching for the tennis team.
✓I am coaching the tennis team.
"Coach" 作為及物動詞時，直接接受詞（團隊或個人），不需要介系詞 "for"。"Coach for" 可能用於表示為某個組織擔任教練（如：He coaches for a local club.），但指導對象本身是直接受詞。
×He coached that I should practice more.
✓He coached me to practice more. / He advised that I should practice more.
"Coach" 通常不用於引導一個 "that" 子句。它常用於 "coach someone to do something" 的結構，或直接接受詞。表達建議內容時，可能需換用 "advise", "suggest" 等動詞。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Coach"?What are tense/participle forms of "Coach"?
coaches(3rd_singular)coaching(present_participle)coached(past)coached(past_participle)