1. a prayer asking for God's blessing, especially at the end of a religious service
(尤指宗教儀式結束時的)祝福,賜福祈禱
The priest concluded the mass with a benediction.
神父以賜福祈禱結束了彌撒。
They bowed their heads to receive the benediction.
他們低下頭接受祝福。
Benediction 指一種祝福,尤指宗教儀式中的正式祝禱。
宗教祝禱
EN: A prayer asking for God's blessing, especially at the end of a religious service.
翻譯: 一種祈求上帝賜福的禱告,尤指宗教儀式結束時的祝禱。
賜福行為
EN: The act of blessing someone or something.
翻譯: 為某人或某事物賜福的行為。
恩惠或祝福
EN: Something that promotes goodness or well-being.
翻譯: 能帶來益處或福祉的事物。
正式認可
EN: An expression of approval or good wishes.
翻譯: 表示贊同或美好祝願的表述。
小提醒:注意:Benediction 通常帶有莊嚴或宗教色彩,不同於一般的 'good luck' 或 'blessing'。
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1. a prayer asking for God's blessing, especially at the end of a religious service
(尤指宗教儀式結束時的)祝福,賜福祈禱
The priest concluded the mass with a benediction.
神父以賜福祈禱結束了彌撒。
They bowed their heads to receive the benediction.
他們低下頭接受祝福。
2. the state of being blessed, or an expression of good wishes
受祝福的狀態;祝願
She felt her family's love was a constant benediction.
她覺得家人的愛是一種持續的祝福。
He offered a simple benediction for their safe journey.
他為他們的平安旅程獻上簡單的祝願。
3. something that promotes goodness or well-being
促進福祉的事物;恩物
The rain after the long drought was a benediction to the farmers.
久旱後的這場雨對農民來說是天賜恩物。
Her kindness was a benediction to everyone in the community.
她的善良對社區裡的每個人來說都是一種福祉。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| give a benediction | 給予祝福 | The priest will give a benediction at the end of the ceremony. (儀式結束時,牧師將給予祝福。) |
| receive a benediction | 接受祝福 | The congregation bowed their heads to receive the benediction. (會眾低頭接受祝福。) |
| pronounce a benediction | 宣告祝福 | The bishop pronounced a benediction over the newlyweds. (主教為這對新人宣告祝福。) |
| benediction + on/upon + someone/something | 對某人/某事的祝福 | The old man offered his benediction upon the young travelers. (老人為年輕的旅者獻上他的祝福。) |
| final/closing benediction | 最後的/結束的祝福 | The service concluded with a final benediction. (禮拜以最後的祝福作為結束。) |
EN:The congregation gathered to give a benediction at the end of the service.
翻譯:會眾在儀式結束時聚集起來進行祝福。
使用 give a benediction on/upon 來描述祝福的動作,而使用 to give a benediction 來表達祝福的目的或意圖。
benediction vs blessing
「benediction」專指宗教儀式中的正式祝福,尤其是結束時的賜福;「blessing」則泛指任何形式的祝福或恩惠,範圍更廣。
benediction vs prayer
「benediction」特指一種祈求神賜福於他人的特定祈禱;「prayer」是泛指與神溝通的所有祈禱、懇求或感謝。
benediction vs curse
「benediction」是帶來福祉的祝福;「curse」是帶來厄運的詛咒,兩者語義完全相反。
在口語中,有時會引述或提及這個詞,例如在談論儀式或引用他人的話時。 EN: "The priest ended the ceremony with a benediction." 翻譯: 牧師以祝禱結束了儀式。
EN:"She whispered a quiet benediction before the meal."
翻譯:她在用餐前輕聲說了一句祝福。
用於強調某事物帶有祝福或神聖的性質,語氣較為正式或莊重。 EN: "That peaceful moment felt like a true benediction." 翻譯: 那寧靜的時刻感覺就像一個真正的祝福。
EN:"His approval was the benediction she needed to proceed."
翻譯:他的認可正是她繼續前進所需的祝福。
在較為正式或深思的談話中,偶爾用作停頓填充,引出後續的深刻內容。 EN: "It was... a benediction, really, after all we'd been through." 翻譯: 這真是…一種祝福,真的,在我們經歷了這一切之後。
EN:"And with that final act—a benediction, if you will—the chapter closed."
翻譯:而隨著那最後的舉動——可以說是一種祝禱——這個篇章結束了。
注意:此詞在口語中並不常見,屬於正式、文學或宗教用語。在非正式日常對話中使用可能會顯得突兀或不自然。
offer a benediction
verb + benediction
給予祝福
receive a benediction
verb + benediction
接受祝福
final benediction
adjective + benediction
最後的祝福
papal benediction
adjective + benediction
教宗的祝福
pronounce a benediction
verb + benediction
宣告祝福
words of benediction
noun + of + benediction
祝福的話語
solemn benediction
adjective + benediction
莊嚴的祝福
×The priest gave a benediction to the wedding.
✓The priest gave a benediction at the wedding.
使用 'to' 暗示祝福是直接給予婚禮這個事件,但 'benediction' 通常是在某個場合(at)或為某人(for)進行。
×He received many benedictions for his birthday.
✓He received many good wishes/blessings for his birthday.
'Benediction' 通常指正式或宗教性的祝福儀式或禱詞,不適用於日常的生日祝願。在非正式或個人情境中,應使用 'good wishes' 或 'blessings'。
×Her smile was a benediction of happiness.
✓Her smile was a blessing/source of happiness.
將 'benediction' 用作比喻時,常與具體的『給予祝福的行為或話語』相關,而非直接等同於『幸福之源』。用 'blessing' 或 'source of...' 更自然。
×We need the government's benediction to start the project.
✓We need the government's approval/authorization to start the project.
'Benediction' 主要用於宗教或非常正式、帶有崇高意味的『許可或贊同』。對於政府或機構的正式批准,應使用 'approval' 或 'authorization'。
×She said a benediction for the meal.
✓She said a blessing/grace for the meal.
在英語中,餐前禱告通常稱為 'say grace' 或 'say a blessing'。'Benediction' 雖有祝福之意,但特指儀式結束時的正式祝禱,較少用於指餐前禱告。