1. a small container for tobacco ash and cigarette butts
一個用來盛裝菸灰和菸蒂的小容器
He tapped his cigarette into the glass ashtray.
他將香菸的灰彈進玻璃菸灰缸裡。
Please use the ashtray instead of throwing your cigarette on the ground.
請使用菸灰缸,不要把菸蒂丟在地上。
ashtray 指用來盛放菸灰和菸蒂的容器。
主要功能
EN: A receptacle for cigarette ash and butts.
翻譯: 用於盛放香菸灰燼和菸蒂的容器。
常見材質
EN: Often made of glass, ceramic, or metal.
翻譯: 通常由玻璃、陶瓷或金屬製成。
使用場所
EN: Found in homes, offices, restaurants, and public smoking areas.
翻譯: 常見於家庭、辦公室、餐廳及公共吸菸區。
便攜類型
EN: Includes small, portable versions for cars or personal use.
翻譯: 也包括用於車內或個人使用的小型便攜式菸灰缸。
小提醒:注意:ashtray 是一個可數名詞,可以說 'an ashtray' 或 'several ashtrays'。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Ashtray" from YouTube Videos
Liz Diller: Architecture is a special effects machine
TED
“This is an ashtray, a water glass, From urban planning and master planning to theater and all sorts of stuff.”
1. a small container for tobacco ash and cigarette butts
一個用來盛裝菸灰和菸蒂的小容器
He tapped his cigarette into the glass ashtray.
他將香菸的灰彈進玻璃菸灰缸裡。
Please use the ashtray instead of throwing your cigarette on the ground.
請使用菸灰缸,不要把菸蒂丟在地上。
2. a receptacle, often portable, for ash in smoking areas
吸菸區常見的、通常可攜帶的盛灰容器
The restaurant provided small ceramic ashtrays on the outdoor tables.
餐廳在戶外的桌子上提供了小型的陶瓷菸灰缸。
She carried a pocket ashtray to avoid littering.
她隨身攜帶一個袖珍菸灰缸以避免亂丟垃圾。
3. a decorative or functional object designed to hold ash and cigarette ends
為盛裝菸灰和菸蒂而設計的裝飾性或功能性物品
The vintage brass ashtray was more of a collector's item than something he actually used.
那個復古的黃銅菸灰缸更像是一件收藏品,而不是他實際會使用的東西。
They bought a heavy crystal ashtray for the living room, even though they rarely had guests who smoked.
他們為客廳買了一個厚重的水晶菸灰缸,儘管很少有吸菸的客人來訪。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ashtray + for + noun | 用於…的菸灰缸 | He bought a crystal ashtray for his study. (他為書房買了一個水晶菸灰缸。) |
| ashtray + made of + material | 由…材質製成的菸灰缸 | The heavy glass ashtray is difficult to tip over. (那個厚重的玻璃菸灰缸不容易打翻。) |
| empty/clean the + ashtray | 清空/清理菸灰缸 | Please empty the ashtray before the guests arrive. (請在客人抵達前清空菸灰缸。) |
| put out a cigarette in/on + ashtray | 在菸灰缸裡/上捻熄香菸 | She carefully put out her cigarette in the ashtray. (她小心地在菸灰缸裡捻熄了香菸。) |
| a(n) + adjective + ashtray | 一個…的菸灰缸 | It was a large, ceramic ashtray with a company logo. (那是一個印有公司標誌的大型陶瓷菸灰缸。) |
對比例句: EN: Please use the ashtray if you need to smoke. 翻譯: 如果您要抽菸,請使用煙灰缸。
EN:He knocked over the ash tray, scattering butts on the carpet.
翻譯:他打翻了煙灰缸,把菸蒂撒得地毯上到處都是。
在絕大多數情況下,請使用單一複合詞 ashtray 作為標準拼寫。
ashtray vs ashcan
「ashtray」專指菸灰缸,體積較小,通常置於桌面或手持;「ashcan」則指大型的垃圾桶或金屬製的公共菸灰筒。
ashtray vs urn
「ashtray」是盛裝菸灰的容器;「urn」主要指骨灰罈或大型裝飾性容器,語境與用途完全不同。
ashtray vs cup
「ashtray」專為盛裝菸灰設計,通常有凹槽或突起方便擱置香菸;「cup」泛指杯子,用於飲用或盛裝液體。
在對話中,當轉述或提及一個具體物品時,會自然使用。 EN: He just tapped his cigarette on the edge of the ashtray. 翻譯: 他只是把香菸在菸灰缸邊緣輕輕敲了敲。
EN:She asked me to pass her the ashtray from the coffee table.
翻譯:她請我把茶几上的菸灰缸遞給她。
用於具體描述場景或強調某物的存在,常與指示詞連用。 EN: Look at this huge, fancy ashtray they have on the balcony. 翻譯: 你看他們陽台上這個又大又豪華的菸灰缸。
EN:There wasn't even a single ashtray in the whole restaurant.
翻譯:整間餐廳裡連一個菸灰缸都沒有。
在思考或描述連續動作時,作為一個具體的物件被提及。 EN: I need to... uh... empty the ashtray and take out the trash. 翻譯: 我需要...呃...清空菸灰缸,然後把垃圾拿出去。
EN:So he put out his cigar, cleaned the ashtray, and then left.
翻譯:於是他熄了雪茄,清理了菸灰缸,然後就離開了。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術文章中,應避免以「ashtray」作為描述性細節,除非與主題直接相關(如工業設計、公共衛生討論)。通常以更概括的詞彙(如「receptacle」)或直接省略此類瑣碎物件描述為宜,以保持文體的嚴謹與簡潔。
crystal ashtray
adjective + ashtray
水晶煙灰缸
empty the ashtray
verb + ashtray
清空煙灰缸
ceramic ashtray
adjective + ashtray
陶瓷煙灰缸
on the ashtray
preposition + ashtray
在煙灰缸上
portable ashtray
adjective + ashtray
便攜式煙灰缸
stub out a cigarette in the ashtray
verb phrase + ashtray
在煙灰缸裡捻熄香菸
overflowing ashtray
adjective + ashtray
滿出來的煙灰缸
×I need an ashtray for my cigarette.
✓I need an ashtray for my cigarette ash.
The primary purpose of an ashtray is to hold ash, not the cigarette itself. While people might rest a cigarette on an ashtray, the core function is to collect ash.
×He used bottle cap as ashtray.
✓He used a bottle cap as an ashtray.
The word 'ashtray' is a countable noun and requires an article ('a' or 'an') or other determiner when used in the singular.
×ash tray
✓ashtray
The standard and most common spelling is the single compound word 'ashtray'. The two-word form 'ash tray' is less common and can be considered a variant, but learners should use the standard compound form.
×The restaurant provides ashtrays for their smoking customers.
✓The restaurant provides ashtrays for its smoking customers.
The pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number. 'Restaurant' is a singular entity, so the correct possessive pronoun is 'its', not 'their'.
×He tapped his cigarette on the ashtray.
✓He tapped his cigarette into the ashtray.
The preposition 'into' is more accurate for the action of moving ash from the cigarette to the interior of the ashtray. 'On' suggests contact with the surface, but the goal is to deposit ash *inside* it.