1. to take control of territory and add it to one's own
併吞,佔領(領土)
The empire sought to annex the neighboring islands.
該帝國企圖併吞鄰近的島嶼。
Historically, powerful nations would often annex weaker states.
歷史上,強國經常會併吞較弱的國家。
意指將領土或建築物等納入控制或所有權之下。
併吞領土
EN: to take control of territory and add it to your own country
翻譯: 指透過武力或政治手段,將其他國家的領土納入自己國家的版圖。
附加建築
EN: to add an extra building or room to an existing structure
翻譯: 指在原有建築物旁增建新的部分,以擴展空間。
附加文件
EN: to append a document or supplementary material
翻譯: 指將額外的文件或資料附加在主文件之後。
小提醒:注意 'annex' 作為動詞時,重音在第二音節 /əˈneks/;作為名詞(指附加的建築)時,重音在第一音節 /ˈæn.eks/。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Annex" from YouTube Videos
UK tells Israel not to retaliate as France set to recognise Palestinian state | BBC News
BBC News
“The foreign secretary, Iette Cooper, says she's warned Israel not to annex parts of the West Bank in retaliation for the UK's formal recognition of Palestinian statethood.”
1. to take control of territory and add it to one's own
併吞,佔領(領土)
The empire sought to annex the neighboring islands.
該帝國企圖併吞鄰近的島嶼。
Historically, powerful nations would often annex weaker states.
歷史上,強國經常會併吞較弱的國家。
2. to add or attach something as an extra part
附加,增建
They plan to annex a new wing to the library.
他們計劃為圖書館增建一個新的側翼。
Please annex the supporting documents to your application.
請將證明文件附加在你的申請書後面。
3. to incorporate or include something as a subordinate part
納入,合併
The committee decided to annex the proposal into the main report.
委員會決定將該提案納入主報告中。
The software update will annex several new features.
這次軟體更新將會合併數項新功能。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| annex + [place/country] | 併吞(領土、國家) | The empire sought to annex the neighboring islands. (該帝國企圖併吞鄰近的島嶼。) |
| annex + [territory/land] | 佔領、兼併(領土) | They planned to annex the disputed territory by force. (他們計劃以武力佔領該爭議領土。) |
| be annexed to + [larger entity] | 被併入、附加於(更大的實體) | The small province was annexed to the larger administrative region. (這個小省份被併入了更大的行政區。) |
| annex + [document] + to + [report/agreement] | 將(文件)附加於(報告、協議) | Please annex the supporting documents to the final report. (請將佐證文件附加於最終報告。) |
EN:They decided to annex the garage to the main house.
翻譯:他們決定將車庫附加在主屋上。
使用時需根據語意判斷是直接「併吞」還是「附加於」,以選擇正確的動詞結構。
annex vs attach
「annex」通常指正式、強制性地將領土或建築物納入主體,帶有政治或法律意味;「attach」則泛指將物品連接或附加上去,或指情感上的依附。
annex vs incorporate
「annex」常指以武力或權力單方面吞併;「incorporate」則指將某物整合為整體的一部分,通常是自願或計劃性的合併。
annex vs append
「annex」指添加一個通常獨立且完整的部分(如建築或領土);「append」則指在末尾添加補充資訊,常見於文件或數據處理。
在對話中,當引述或提及一個即將或已經發生的「併吞」行動時,常會使用這個詞。 EN: Did you hear? The empire plans to annex the coastal regions next month. 翻譯: 你聽說了嗎?帝國計劃下個月併吞那些沿海地區。
EN:So they just annexed the startup and rebranded it overnight.
翻譯:所以他們就直接併吞了那間新創公司,一夜之間就給它換了招牌。
在非正式討論中,可以用來強調某種強勢的「佔有」或「納入」行為,帶有比喻或誇張的意味。 EN: My sister basically annexed the entire couch with her stuff. 翻譯: 我姊姊根本用她的東西佔領了整張沙發。
EN:The new manager is trying to annex all the interesting projects for his team.
翻譯:新來的經理正試圖把所有有趣的專案都劃歸他的團隊。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞彙時,可能會用這個詞作為一種略帶幽默或諷刺的填充,描述日常中的「吞併」現象。 EN: I went to the meeting, and then... annex... I mean, absorb all the action items. 翻譯: 我去開了會,然後…併吞…我是說,接收了所有的行動項目。
EN:His hobby slowly started to... annex... most of his free time and budget.
翻譯:他的嗜好慢慢開始…併吞…他大部分的空閒時間和預算。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中(如歷史、政治、法律文件),"annex" 應嚴格用於描述領土或主權的正式併吞行為,避免上述口語中的比喻或誇張用法,以保持嚴謹性。
annex territory
verb + noun
併吞領土
annex by force
verb + prepositional phrase
以武力併吞
annex a building
verb + noun
擴建/併入建築物
annex a document
verb + noun
附加文件
annex unlawfully
verb + adverb
非法併吞
annex something to something
verb + noun + preposition + noun
將某物併入/附加到某物
×The country decided to annex the new territory.
✓The country decided to annex the neighboring territory.
The verb 'annex' typically refers to taking control of an existing territory, region, or property, not creating or discovering a new one. The object should be something that already exists independently.
×They annexed a new building to the school.
✓They added a new wing to the school. / They built an annex to the school.
When referring to adding a physical structure to a building, the noun 'annex' is more common than the verb. Using 'annex' as a verb in this context sounds unnatural. Use verbs like 'add', 'build', or 'construct' instead.
×The manager annexed the report to the email.
✓The manager attached the report to the email.
In modern English, 'attach' is the standard verb for adding a file to an email or document. 'Annex' is not used in this digital/administrative context and would sound archaic or incorrect.
×The company was annexed by its competitor.
✓The company was acquired / taken over by its competitor.
In business contexts, 'annex' is not the standard term for one company gaining control of another. Use 'acquire', 'take over', or 'merge with' instead. 'Annex' is reserved primarily for political or territorial absorption.
×He annexed his signature on the document.
✓He appended his signature to the document. / He added his signature to the document.
For adding a signature, name, or note to a document, 'append' or 'add' is correct. 'Annex' implies adding a separate, substantial section or territory, not a simple addition like a signature.