Affective Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

affective

adjective

快速理解

What does "Affective" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Affective"?

形容與情感、情緒或感受相關的狀態。

  1. 1

    情感相關

    EN: relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes

    翻譯: 與情緒、感受及態度相關的。

  2. 2

    心理學範疇

    EN: in psychology, pertaining to the experience of emotion

    翻譯: 在心理學中,指與情緒體驗相關的。

  3. 3

    引發情感

    EN: producing or capable of producing an emotional effect

    翻譯: 能產生或引發情感效果的。

小提醒:注意與 "effective"(有效的)拼寫相似但意思完全不同,避免混淆。

發音(How to Pronounce "Affective" in English

How to pronounce "Affective" in English?"Affective" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Affective" from YouTube Videos

Chade-Meng Tan: Everyday compassion at Google

TED

There are three components of compassion. There is the affective component, which is "I feel for you".

(1 out of 3)

Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Affective"?How does "Affective" change by context?

1. relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes

與情緒、感受和態度相關的

The therapist focused on the patient's affective state rather than just their behavior.

治療師關注的是病人的情感狀態,而不僅僅是他們的行為。

Music can have a powerful affective impact on listeners.

音樂能對聽眾產生強大的情感影響。

2. expressing emotion or feeling

表達情感或感受的

Her affective response to the painting was one of deep sadness.

她對這幅畫的情感反應是深深的悲傷。

The poem's affective language moved the audience to tears.

這首詩富有情感的語言讓觀眾感動落淚。

3. influencing or arising from the emotions

受情感影響或源於情感的

The decision was made more on an affective basis than a logical one.

這個決定更多是基於情感而非邏輯做出的。

Affective disorders, such as depression, involve disturbances in mood.

情感性障礙,例如憂鬱症,涉及情緒的紊亂。

4. pertaining to the affective domain of learning (attitudes, values, motivation)

關於學習的情感領域(態度、價值觀、動機)

The curriculum aims to develop both cognitive and affective skills in students.

該課程旨在培養學生的認知和情感技能。

Teachers should consider the affective needs of their students to create a positive learning environment.

教師應考慮學生的情感需求,以創造積極的學習環境。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Affective"?How to make natural sentences with "Affective"?
PatternMeaningExample
affective + noun情感的、情緒的The film had a strong **affective** impact on the audience. (這部電影對觀眾產生了強烈的情感衝擊。)
be + affective具有情感影響力的The therapy is highly **affective** in treating trauma. (這種療法在治療創傷方面極具情感影響力。)
affective + response/reaction情感上的反應The artwork elicited a powerful **affective** response. (這件藝術品引發了強烈的情感反應。)
affective + state/disorder情感狀態/障礙The patient's **affective** disorder required specialized care. (病人的情感障礙需要專業照護。)

用法說明

How is "Affective" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Affective"?

affective 與 affecting 的區別

  • affective 是形容詞,主要用於心理學或醫學領域,描述與情感、情緒相關的狀態或影響。
  • affecting 是動詞 affect 的現在分詞或動名詞形式,意思是「影響」或「令人感動」。
  • 兩者發音相似,但詞性與核心意義不同。affective 與情感本身有關;affecting 則表示施加影響或觸動情感的過程。

對比範例: EN: The patient shows significant affective symptoms. 翻譯: 這名病人表現出顯著的情感症狀。

EN:The documentary about wildlife is deeply affecting.

翻譯:這部關於野生動物的紀錄片非常感人。

總結建議

在正式或學術寫作中,若指涉情緒範疇,應使用 affective;若描述產生影響或感動的動作,則使用 affecting

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Affective" and similar words?How to choose "Affective" vs alternatives?

affective vs effective

「affective」描述與情感、情緒相關的狀態,而「effective」則指能產生預期結果、有效果的。

affective vs emotional

「affective」較為學術,專指情感範疇;「emotional」則更為通用,可描述強烈的情感或情緒化的狀態。

affective vs cognitive

在心理學中,「affective」指情感面向,而「cognitive」指認知、思考與理解等心智過程。

口語用法

How is "Affective" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Affective"?

引述

在對話中,當引述或轉述他人關於情感狀態或影響的描述時,常會用到這個詞。 EN: She was talking about the affective impact of the movie, saying it left her thoughtful for days. 翻譯: 她當時在談論那部電影的情感影響,說它讓她深思了好幾天。

EN:In the meeting, he kept mentioning the affective tone of the customer feedback.

翻譯:在會議中,他不斷提到客戶回饋的情感基調。

語氣強調

用於強調某事物具有強烈的情感成分或影響,而非單純認知上的。 EN: That's not just a logical argument; it has a real affective weight to it. 翻譯: 那不只是一種邏輯論證;它帶有真正的情感分量。

EN:I'm talking about the affective experience of being there, not just the facts.

翻譯:我指的是在那裡的親身情感體驗,而不僅僅是事實。

停頓填充

在組織思緒、尋找更精確的學術或專業用詞時,可能作為短暫的停頓填充詞。 EN: The response was... affective, more than I had anticipated. 翻譯: 這反應是…情感性的,超出我的預期。

EN:We need to consider the... affective dimensions of this policy change.

翻譯:我們需要考慮這項政策變革的…情感層面。

注意:在正式書面寫作(如學術論文、商業報告)中,應避免將「affective」用作口語中的停頓填充詞,以保持文體的嚴謹與流暢。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Affective"?What fixed phrases with "Affective" should I remember?

affective disorder

noun phrase

情感障礙,一種主要影響情緒狀態的精神疾病。

affective state

noun phrase

情感狀態,指一個人在特定時刻的情緒或感受。

affective response

noun phrase

情感反應,指對刺激產生的情緒性回應。

affective valence

noun phrase

情感效價,指情緒體驗的正面或負面性質。

affective commitment

noun phrase

情感承諾,指基於情感依附和認同而產生的組織承諾。

affective computing

noun phrase

情感計算,指能識別、解釋、處理和模擬人類情感的計算系統。

affective dimension

noun phrase

情感維度,指經驗、行為或現象中與情感相關的層面。

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Affective"?Which "Affective" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×The new policy had a strong affective impact on productivity.

The new policy had a strong effective impact on productivity.

混淆 'affective'(情感的、情緒的)與 'effective'(有效的)。'Affective' 描述與情緒或情感相關的事物,而 'effective' 描述能產生預期結果的事物。

×Her affective was clearly visible during the speech.

Her affect was clearly visible during the speech.

將形容詞 'affective' 誤用作名詞。正確的名詞形式是 'affect'(情感、情緒表現)。'Affective' 只能用來修飾名詞,例如 'affective state'(情感狀態)。

×Children's affective development is crucial.

Children's emotional development is crucial.

在一般日常或發展心理學語境中,'emotional development'(情緒發展)是更自然、更常見的說法。'Affective' 是更學術、更專業的術語,通常用於心理學、神經科學或哲學的正式文本中。

×He gave an affective deeply speech.

He gave a deeply affective speech.

副詞 'deeply' 的位置錯誤。在英語中,副詞通常放在形容詞之前來修飾它。正確的詞序是 'deeply affective'。

×This is an affective tool for learning languages.

This is an effective tool for learning languages.

再次混淆 'affective' 與 'effective',但此處錯誤在於搭配了不合邏輯的名詞 'tool'(工具)。工具可以是 'effective'(有效的),但描述工具本身具有情感特質(affective)則不常見,除非在特定比喻或擬人化情境中。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Affective"?What are tense/participle forms of "Affective"?