1. the process of moving forward or making progress
前進或取得進展的過程
The advancement of technology has changed our lives dramatically.
科技的進步已經戲劇性地改變了我們的生活。
The army's advancement was halted by the river.
軍隊的前進被河流阻擋了。
指向前推進、提升或發展的過程或結果。
進步與發展
EN: The process of making progress or becoming more developed.
翻譯: 進步或變得更為發展的過程。
晉升與提升
EN: A move to a higher position or rank, especially in a job.
翻譯: 職位或等級的提升,尤指在工作中的晉升。
向前推進
EN: The act of moving forward or causing something to move forward.
翻譯: 向前移動或促使某事物向前推進的行為。
預付
EN: Money paid before it is due, or before goods/services are received.
翻譯: 在到期前或收到貨物/服務前支付的款項。
小提醒:注意 'advancement' 和 'advance' 作名詞時常可互換,但 'advancement' 更強調『過程』與『提升』的抽象概念,而 'advance' 常指具體的『前進』或『預付』。在談及職業晉升時,兩者皆可用,但 'advancement' 更為正式。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Advancement" from YouTube Videos
Newton Aduaka: The story of Ezra, a child soldier
TED
“But I’m just saying to factor that in, factor that in with all this great advancement, all this pronouncement of great achievement.”
1. the process of moving forward or making progress
前進或取得進展的過程
The advancement of technology has changed our lives dramatically.
科技的進步已經戲劇性地改變了我們的生活。
The army's advancement was halted by the river.
軍隊的前進被河流阻擋了。
2. the promotion or improvement of one's position, status, or career
職位、地位或事業的晉升或提升
She was given the award for her professional advancement.
她因專業上的晉升而獲頒此獎。
The company offers opportunities for career advancement.
這家公司提供職業晉升的機會。
3. the development or improvement of something, such as knowledge or a field of study
知識或研究領域等的發展或改進
His research contributed to the advancement of medical science.
他的研究對醫學科學的發展做出了貢獻。
The conference focused on the advancement of renewable energy technologies.
這場會議聚焦於可再生能源技術的發展。
4. a sum of money paid before it is due, or a loan
預付款或貸款
He asked for an advancement on his salary to cover the emergency expense.
他要求預支薪水以支付緊急開銷。
The publisher provided an advancement to the author for her next book.
出版社為作者的下本書提供了預付款。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| advancement + in + field | 在…領域的進步 | There has been significant advancement in medical technology. (醫療科技已有顯著的進步。) |
| advancement + of + something | …的推進/發展 | The advancement of human rights is a global concern. (人權的推進是全球關注的議題。) |
| advancement + to + position/rank | 晉升到…職位/階級 | Her advancement to senior manager was well-deserved. (她晉升為資深經理是實至名歸。) |
| make + advancement(s) | 取得進展 | The research team has made several key advancements this year. (研究團隊今年已取得數項關鍵進展。) |
| rapid / significant / technological + advancement | 快速的 / 顯著的 / 科技的進步 | We are living in an era of rapid technological advancement. (我們生活在一個科技快速進步的時代。) |
對比例句: EN: The foundation is dedicated to the advancement of medical research. 翻譯: 該基金會致力於推動醫學研究的發展。
EN:She has made significant advancement in her understanding of the subject.
翻譯:她在對該學科的理解上取得了顯著的進步。
在表示「對…的推進」時使用 advancement of,而在表示「在…方面的進步」時則使用 advancement in。
advancement vs progress
「advancement」通常指具體的晉升、提升或向前推進的動作,常用於個人職涯或特定領域的發展。而「progress」則更廣泛地指持續的、整體的進步或改善過程,強調向目標邁進的狀態。
advancement vs improvement
「advancement」強調向前移動、晉升或達到更高階段,常帶有客觀的、階梯式的發展意味。而「improvement」則側重於品質、狀態或條件的改善與優化,不一定涉及位置或階段的變化。
advancement vs advance
「advancement」主要作為名詞,指晉升、推進或發展的狀態或結果。而「advance」可作名詞、動詞或形容詞,作名詞時常指具體的向前移動、預付款項或事先的行動,語境更為多樣。
在對話中,當引述或轉述他人的觀點、計畫或社會上的普遍說法時,常會用到這個詞。 EN: She always talks about career advancement, but never takes any concrete steps. 翻譯: 她總是掛在嘴邊說要職涯晉升,但從沒採取任何具體行動。
EN:There's a lot of talk about technological advancement making our lives easier.
翻譯:大家常討論科技進步如何讓生活更便利。
在口語中,有時會用這個詞來強調某件事是「向前推進」或「重大發展」,帶有正面的評價語氣。 EN: This is a major advancement for our team! 翻譯: 這對我們團隊來說是一大躍進!
EN:I wouldn't call that an advancement; it's more of a side step.
翻譯:我不會把那稱為進步,比較像是旁移一步。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,說話者可能會用這個較正式的詞作為短暫的停頓填充,尤其在較嚴肅或學術性的討論中。 EN: The key to... advancement... lies in continuous innovation. 翻譯: 關鍵在於…進步…在於持續創新。
EN:We need to consider the... um... advancement of the project timeline.
翻譯:我們需要考慮專案時程的…嗯…推進。
正式書寫注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,應避免將「advancement」用作口語中的停頓填充詞,並確保其使用精確,與上下文中的具體領域(如科技、職業、社會)發展緊密相關。
advancement of
the advancement of [something]
(某事物)的進步或發展
technological advancement
[adjective] advancement
技術進步
career advancement
[noun] advancement
職涯發展;晉升
hinder advancement
[verb] advancement
阻礙進步
significant advancement
[adjective] advancement
重大的進步
advancement opportunities
advancement [noun]
晉升機會;發展機會
scientific advancement
[adjective] advancement
科學進步
×The advancement of the technology is very fast.
✓The advancement of technology is very fast.
當 'advancement' 指某個領域或概念的整體進步時,通常不加定冠詞 'the' 在抽象名詞前,除非特指某個具體的進步。
×She got a promotion because of her advancement in skills.
✓She got a promotion because of the advancement in her skills.
'advancement' 後接具體領域時,通常需要限定詞(如 'her', 'the', 'their')來指明是誰的進步,或使用 'in' 短語來具體說明進步的領域。
×This new software is a big advancement than the old one.
✓This new software is a big advancement over the old one.
比較兩者間的進步時,應使用 'advancement over'(相對於...的進步),而非 'than'。'Advancement' 本身不是比較級形容詞。
×He studies hard for the advancement of his career future.
✓He studies hard for the advancement of his career.
'Career' 本身已包含未來發展的意涵,加上 'future' 是多餘的。'Advancement of one's career' 是固定且自然的搭配。
×The company invested on research for technological advancement.
✓The company invested in research for technological advancement.
動詞 'invest' 與領域或項目搭配時,應使用介系詞 'in',而非 'on'。這是常見的動詞介系詞搭配錯誤。
×We need to make an advancement in our plan.
✓We need to make progress in our plan.
'Advancement' 通常指已達成或客觀存在的「進步、發展、晉升」,是一個狀態或結果名詞。表示「取得進展」這個動作,應使用 'make progress' 或 'advance'(動詞)。