1. relating to education, especially at college or university level
與教育有關的，尤指大學或學院層級的
She is pursuing an academic career in physics.
她正在追求物理學方面的學術生涯。
The university has high academic standards.
這所大學有很高的學術標準。
Academic Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
academic
adjective
快速理解
What does "Academic" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Academic"?
形容與學校、學術研究相關，或指理論上成立但缺乏實際應用的事物。
- 1
學術的
EN: relating to education, especially at college or university level
翻譯: 與教育相關的，尤指大學層級的教育。
- 2
學院的
EN: relating to schools, colleges, and the work done in them
翻譯: 與學校、學院及其內部工作相關的。
- 3
純理論的
EN: theoretical or not likely to be directly useful in a practical situation
翻譯: 理論性的，或在實際情境中不太可能直接有用的。
小提醒：注意：當形容詞用時，'academic' 除了指「學術的」，也常帶有「不切實際、純理論」的負面含義，例如 'an academic discussion' 可能指一場脫離現實的討論。
發音（How to Pronounce "Academic" in English）
How to pronounce "Academic" in English?"Academic" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Academic" from YouTube Videos
English Reading with Connected Speech 📖 Vocabulary and Native Pronunciation Practice
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“I'm sorry. we also use contractions a lot in informal writing, but try not to use them in academic or formal writing.”
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Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Academic"?How does "Academic" change by context?
2. theoretical or not of practical relevance
理論性的，或與實際無關的
Whether we can travel faster than light is an interesting academic question.
我們能否比光速旅行更快，是一個有趣的理論性問題。
The debate became purely academic after the decision was made.
在決定做出後，這場辯論變得純屬理論探討。
3. good at studying and achieving high grades
擅長學習並取得高分數的
He is a very academic student who always gets top marks.
他是一個非常擅長學業的學生，總是取得最高分。
The school is known for its strong academic focus.
這所學校以其強烈的學業導向而聞名。
4. relating to a specific field of study or discipline
與特定研究領域或學科有關的
There is a lively academic debate among historians about this period.
歷史學家之間對這一時期有一場活躍的學科辯論。
She published her findings in an academic journal.
她將她的研究結果發表在一本學術期刊上。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Academic"?How to make natural sentences with "Academic"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| academic + noun | 學術的；學院的 | She has a strong academic background. (她有深厚的學術背景。) |
| academic + in + field | 在…領域學術的 | He is an expert academic in the field of linguistics. (他是語言學領域的學術專家。) |
| purely academic | 純理論的；不切實際的 | The debate became purely academic and had no practical outcome. (這場辯論變得純屬理論，沒有實際結果。) |
| of academic interest | 僅具學術價值的 | The discovery is of academic interest but has no commercial application. (這項發現僅具學術價值，沒有商業應用。) |
| academic year/semester | 學年／學期 | The new policy will be implemented in the next academic year. (新政策將在下一個學年實施。) |
| academic achievement/performance | 學業成就／表現 | Her academic performance has been outstanding. (她的學業表現一直很出色。) |
| academic institution | 學術機構 | He works at a prestigious academic institution. (他在一所知名的學術機構工作。) |
| academic debate/discussion | 學術辯論／討論 | The conference fostered a lively academic discussion. (這場會議促成了一場熱烈的學術討論。) |
用法說明
How is "Academic" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Academic"?
academic 與 academically 的用法區別
- academic 主要用作形容詞，描述與學校、學術研究或理論相關的事物。
- academically 是副詞，用來修飾動詞、形容詞或其他副詞，描述在學術方面的表現或方式。
- 在正式寫作中，應避免將形容詞 academic 當作副詞使用來修飾動詞。
- 常見的搭配包括 academic performance（學業表現）、academic year（學年），以及 perform academically（在學術上表現）。 EN: She has a strong academic background in physics. 翻譯: 她在物理學方面有深厚的學術背景。
EN:She performed academically well in all her courses.
翻譯:她在所有課程的學業表現都很好。
EN:The discussion was purely academic and had no practical application.
翻譯:這場討論純屬理論，沒有實際應用價值。
EN:He is academically gifted but struggles socially.
翻譯:他在學術上很有天賦，但在社交方面有困難。
總結建議
當描述與學術相關的「事物、領域或性質」時使用形容詞 academic，而描述「在學術方面如何表現或進行」時則使用副詞 academically。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Academic" and similar words?How to choose "Academic" vs alternatives?
academic vs scholarly
「academic」強調與學校、教育機構或理論相關；「scholarly」則更廣泛地指具有學識、嚴謹研究或學術成就的特質，不一定限於教育機構內。
academic vs theoretical
「academic」可指與教育機構相關，或引申為「純理論、無實際應用」；「theoretical」則專注於理論、原理或假設本身，不一定帶有負面意涵。
academic vs educational
「academic」特指與正規學校教育、學術研究及理論相關；「educational」範圍更廣，指任何與教育、學習或具有教育意義相關的事物。
口語用法
How is "Academic" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Academic"?
引述
在對話中，當引述他人對某事的評價或分類時，常用 "academic" 來表示「純理論的」、「與現實脫節的」的含義。 EN: That's an interesting theory, but it's a bit too academic for our practical needs. 翻譯: 那是個有趣的理論，但對我們的實際需求來說有點太學術了。
EN:He dismissed the debate as purely academic since the decision was already made.
翻譯:他認為這場辯論純屬紙上談兵，因為決定早已做出。
語氣強調
在口語中，有時會用 "academic" 來強調某個問題或討論「僅具理論意義」、「沒有實際後果」，常帶有一絲輕視或無奈的語氣。 EN: At this point, whether we could have won is an academic question. 翻譯: 到了這個地步，我們當初能否贏已經是個沒有實際意義的問題了。
EN:Don't get too academic on me—just give me the bottom line.
翻譯:別跟我講太多理論—直接告訴我結果就好。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時，說話者可能會用 "It's academic..." 或 "That's academic..." 作為短暫停頓，引出後續更實質的評論或轉折。 EN: His proposal is, well, academic... Let's focus on what we can actually do. 翻譯: 他的提議嘛，怎麼說呢，太理想化了...我們還是關注實際能做的事吧。
EN:It's an academic point, but I think we should still consider the long-term implications.
翻譯:這雖然是個理論上的點，但我認為我們還是應該考慮長遠影響。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，"academic" 應嚴格用於描述與教育機構、學術研究或理論學習相關的事物，避免使用上述口語中帶有輕視或「不切實際」意味的用法，以保持嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Academic"?What fixed phrases with "Academic" should I remember?
academic year
adjective + noun
學年
academic achievement
adjective + noun
學術成就
academic institution
adjective + noun
學術機構
academic research
adjective + noun
學術研究
academic standards
adjective + noun
學術標準
academic performance
adjective + noun
學業表現
academic discipline
adjective + noun
學科；學術領域
academic background
adjective + noun
學術背景
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Academic"?Which "Academic" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He is an academic person.
✓He is an academic.
當 'academic' 用作名詞時，意指學者或大學教師。形容詞 'academic' 通常描述與學術相關的事物或特質，但直接用來形容人時，通常會搭配名詞（如 academic researcher）。若想表達職業身分，應使用名詞形式。
×Your idea is too academic; we need a practical solution.
✓Your idea is too theoretical; we need a practical solution.
'academic' 主要描述與學校、教育或正式學習相關的事物。當想表達某個想法不切實際、過於抽象或僅限於理論時，更準確的用詞是 'theoretical'。'academic' 在此語境下可能造成誤解。
×She is studying academic subjects at university.
✓She is studying subjects at university.
在大學（university）裡學習的科目，通常預設就是學術性的，因此 'academic' 在此是多餘的修飾語。應直接使用 'subjects', 'courses', 或 'disciplines'。若想特別強調與職業或技術課程的對比，則可使用 'academic subjects'。
×The new academic year will start in September.
✓The new academic year will start in September.
此處例句正確，旨在說明常見拼寫錯誤。學習者有時會誤寫成 'academical year'。'academic' 本身已是形容詞，無需加上 '-al' 後綴。'academical' 是古老或罕見的用法，現代英語中應使用 'academic'。
×He performed academically well on the test.
✓He performed well academically on the test.
'academically' 是副詞，修飾動詞（如 perform）或形容詞（如 successful）。不應將其置於形容詞 'well' 之前，而應置於動詞後或句末來修飾整個動詞片語。正確的詞序是 'perform well academically'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Academic"?What are tense/participle forms of "Academic"?