Though Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

though

conjunction

快速理解

What does "Though" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Though"?

「though」主要用作連接詞,表示對比或讓步,也可用作副詞置於句尾。

  1. 1

    對比

    EN: He is young, though he is very experienced.

    翻譯: 他很年輕,不過他經驗非常豐富。

  2. 2

    讓步

    EN: Though it was raining, we went for a walk.

    翻譯: 雖然下著雨,我們還是去散步了。

  3. 3

    句尾副詞

    EN: It's expensive. I want to buy it, though.

    翻譯: 這很貴。不過,我還是想買。

小提醒:注意「though」在句尾作副詞時,語氣較為隨意,通常用於口語,表示轉折或補充。

發音(How to Pronounce "Though" in English

How to pronounce "Though" in English?"Though" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Though" from YouTube Videos

South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News

BBC News

>>. Has it shaken your trust in any way in the United States, though? not just as an economic partner, but as the country that is supposed to defend you?

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Though"?How does "Though" change by context?

1. used to introduce a contrasting idea or fact

用於引導一個對比或相反的想法或事實

He went to work, though he was feeling sick.

他去上班了,儘管他覺得不舒服。

Though it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.

雖然下著雨,我們還是決定去散步。

2. used to add a comment that makes the main statement seem less strong or true

用於補充一個評論,使主要陳述看起來不那麼強烈或真實

It's a good restaurant, though a bit expensive.

這是家好餐廳,雖然有點貴。

She agreed to help, though reluctantly.

她同意幫忙,雖然不情願。

3. used at the end of a sentence to add a contrasting idea

用於句末,補充一個對比的想法

I don't really like coffee. I'll have a cup, though.

我不是很喜歡咖啡。不過,我還是來一杯吧。

The weather was bad. We had a great time, though.

天氣很糟。不過,我們玩得很開心。

4. used to mean 'but' or 'however' after a clause expressing a concession

在用於表達讓步的子句後,表示「但是」或「然而」

Strange though it may seem, I never wanted to be rich.

這聽起來可能很奇怪,但我從來沒想過要富有。

Try as she might, though, she couldn't open the door.

然而,無論她怎麼試,就是打不開那扇門。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Though"?How to make natural sentences with "Though"?
PatternMeaningExample
though + clause雖然…Though it was raining, we went for a walk. (雖然下著雨,我們還是去散步了。)
clause + , though不過,然而(用於句末)I don't really like coffee. I'll have a cup, though. (我不是很喜歡咖啡。不過,我還是來一杯吧。)
even though + clause即使…Even though he was tired, he finished the report. (即使他很累,他還是完成了報告。)
as though + clause好像,彷彿She looked at me as though she didn't recognize me. (她看著我,彷彿不認識我一樣。)

用法說明

How is "Though" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Though"?

though vs although vs even though

  • though 最為口語,常用於句尾或句中,語氣較為隨意。
  • although 較為正式,通常只用於句首或句中,不用於句尾。
  • even though 語氣最強,強調「儘管...非常明顯或極端,但...」的對比。

對比例句: EN: It was raining. We decided to go for a walk, though. 翻譯: 當時在下雨。不過,我們還是決定去散步。

EN:Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.

翻譯:雖然當時在下雨,我們還是決定去散步。

EN:Even though it was pouring rain, we decided to go for a walk.

翻譯:儘管當時下著傾盆大雨,我們還是決定去散步。

總結建議

在口語或非正式寫作中,句尾的讓步語氣最適合用 though

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Though" and similar words?How to choose "Though" vs alternatives?

though vs although

「though」和「although」都表示「雖然」,但「though」更口語且位置靈活,可用於句尾;「although」較正式,只用於句首或句中。

though vs but

「though」引導從句表示讓步,主句為主要陳述;「but」連接兩個對等子句,強調直接對比。

though vs even though

「even though」語氣比「though」更強烈,強調出乎意料或對比更鮮明,兩者結構用法相似。

口語用法

How is "Though" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Though"?

引述

用於引述或轉述他人說過的話,帶有「不過」、「可是」的語氣。 EN: He said he'd be late, though he didn't say why. 翻譯: 他說他會遲到,不過他沒說原因。

EN:It's expensive. Worth it, though.

翻譯:這很貴。不過,值得啦。

語氣強調

放在句尾,用來緩和語氣或帶點隨口一提的感覺。 EN: The movie was a bit long. I enjoyed it, though. 翻譯: 電影是有點長。不過我還是看得挺開心的。

EN:I'm not a fan of spicy food. I'll try a bite, though.

翻譯:我不太吃辣。不過我可以試一小口。

停頓填充

在思考或組織句子時,用作口語中的停頓填充詞,類似「嗯…不過」。 EN: I think we should go... though, maybe we should check the weather first. 翻譯: 我覺得我們該去…嗯,不過,或許我們該先看一下天氣預報。

EN:It's a good plan. Though, let me think about it a bit more.

翻譯:這是個好計畫。不過,讓我再多想一下。

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 though 單獨放在句尾或用作停頓填充詞。建議改用更完整的連接詞如 howeveralthoughnevertheless,並確保句子結構完整。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Though"?What fixed phrases with "Though" should I remember?

even though

even though + clause

儘管,雖然

as though

as though + clause

好像,彷彿

..., though.

clause + , though.

不過,然而(用於句末,表示輕微轉折)

though (mid-sentence contrast)

clause, though + contrasting clause

然而,可是(用於句中表示對比)

what though

what though + clause (archaic/literary)

即使…又怎樣(古語或文學用語)

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Though"?Which "Though" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×Though he is tired, but he will go.

Though he is tired, he will go.

在英文中,'though' 和 'but' 不能同時用於同一個句子中來連接兩個子句。使用其中一個即可。

×I like the idea. I'm not sure, though, it will work.

I like the idea. I'm not sure it will work, though.

當 'though' 用作副詞(表示『然而』)放在句尾時,通常置於逗號之後、句點之前,而不是插入在子句中間。

×Even though he studied hard, but he failed the exam.

Even though he studied hard, he failed the exam.

'Even though' 已經表達了強烈的讓步語氣,後面不應再使用 'but'。這與 'though' 的規則相同。

×He is nice. Though, he can be strict sometimes.

He is nice. He can be strict sometimes, though.

在英文中,'though' 作為副詞(表示『然而』)時,極少用於句首。它通常用於句尾或句中(較少),前面用逗號隔開。

×I enjoyed the movie, though the ending was confusing.

I enjoyed the movie, although the ending was confusing.

這裡語法上沒有錯誤,但 'though' 在這種正式或書面語境中較少用於句首。'Although' 更為正式且常用於句首。在句尾或句中時,'though' 更自然。本錯誤旨在展示文體選擇的常見困惑。

×It's a good plan. I have some doubts though.

It's a good plan. I have some doubts, though.

當 'though' 用作句尾副詞時,前面通常需要一個逗號,以將其與主要子句分開,使其語氣轉折更清晰。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Though"?What are tense/participle forms of "Though"?