1. to give lessons to students in a school, college, or university
在學校、學院或大學裡給學生上課
She teaches mathematics at the local high school.
她在當地高中教數學。
He has been teaching English for over ten years.
他教英文已經超過十年了。
My mother taught me how to read.
我母親教我如何閱讀。
Teaching Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
teaching
verb
快速理解
What does "Teaching" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Teaching"?
「teaching」主要指傳授知識或技能的動作，也可指教學的職業或內容。
- 1
傳授知識/技能
EN: imparting knowledge or skills to someone
翻譯: 向某人傳授知識或技能
- 2
教導（觀念、行為）
EN: causing someone to learn or understand something through instruction
翻譯: 透過指導使某人學習或理解某事
- 3
教學（職業或活動）
EN: the profession or activity of being a teacher
翻譯: 教師的職業或教學活動
- 4
教誨/教訓
EN: a lesson or principle that is taught
翻譯: 所教導的課程或原則
小提醒：注意「teaching」作不可數名詞時，泛指「教學」這項活動或職業；作可數名詞時（常用複數 teachings），則指具體的「教誨、學說」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Teaching" in English）
How to pronounce "Teaching" in English?"Teaching" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Teaching" from YouTube Videos
Steven Schwaitzberg: A universal translator for surgeons
TED
“So I want to talk to you about two things tonight. Number one, Teaching surgery and doing surgery is really hard.”
(1 out of 74)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Teaching"?How does "Teaching" change by context?
2. to show or explain to someone how to do something
向某人示範或解釋如何做某事
Can you teach me how to play the guitar?
你能教我怎麼彈吉他嗎？
He taught his dog to sit and stay.
他教他的狗坐下和待著。
This book teaches you the basics of cooking.
這本書教你烹飪的基礎知識。
3. to make someone understand or believe something, often through experience
使某人理解或相信某事，通常是透過經驗
Experience has taught me to be more cautious.
經驗教會我要更加謹慎。
That mistake taught him a valuable lesson.
那個錯誤給了他一個寶貴的教訓。
Life teaches you to appreciate the small things.
生活教會你珍惜小事。
4. to advocate or promote a particular principle, idea, or way of life
宣揚或提倡特定的原則、觀念或生活方式
The philosophy teaches compassion and mindfulness.
這個哲學宣揚慈悲與正念。
Many religions teach the importance of forgiveness.
許多宗教都教導寬恕的重要性。
His writings teach a message of hope and resilience.
他的著作傳達了希望與韌性的訊息。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Teaching"?How to make natural sentences with "Teaching"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| teach + noun (subject) | 教導（某學科或技能） | She teaches mathematics at the university. (她在大學教數學。) |
| teach + person + noun | 教導（某人）（某事物） | He taught me how to swim. (他教我如何游泳。) |
| teach + person + to + V | 教導（某人）做（某事） | My father taught me to ride a bicycle. (我父親教我騎腳踏車。) |
| teach + person + that + clause | 教導（某人）…（某個道理或事實） | Experience taught him that patience is important. (經驗教會他耐心很重要。) |
| teach + V-ing | 從事教學工作 | She loves teaching. (她熱愛教學。) |
| be taught + to + V | 被教導去做… | Children are taught to respect their elders. (孩子們被教導要尊敬長輩。) |
| teach + at/in + place | 在（某處）教書 | He teaches at a local high school. (他在當地一所高中教書。) |
| teach + oneself + to + V | 自學… | I taught myself to play the guitar. (我自學彈吉他。) |
用法說明
How is "Teaching" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Teaching"?
teaching doing vs teaching to do
- teaching doing 通常強調「教導某項活動或技能」這個過程本身，後接的動名詞（doing）代表被教授的內容或科目。
- teaching to do 則更常強調「教導某人為了達成某個目的或學會某個特定動作」，結構為「teach someone to do something」。
- 在美式英語中，兩者有時可互換，但 teaching someone to do something 在指具體技能或行為時更為常見。
- 被動語態中，be taught to do 是標準用法。 EN: She enjoys teaching swimming to young children. 翻譯: 她喜歡教小孩子游泳。
EN:He is teaching his dog to fetch the newspaper.
翻譯:他正在教他的狗去取報紙。
總結建議
一般情況下，指教授具體技能或行為時，使用「teach someone to do something」是較安全且常見的選擇。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Teaching" and similar words?How to choose "Teaching" vs alternatives?
teaching vs educating
teaching 強調具體的知識或技能傳授；educating 則涵蓋更廣泛的智力、道德與社會發展。
teaching vs instructing
teaching 側重理解與知識的傳遞；instructing 更偏向給出明確的步驟或命令。
teaching vs coaching
teaching 通常系統性地傳授新知；coaching 更側重於透過指導與反饋提升既有能力。
口語用法
How is "Teaching" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Teaching"?
引述
在轉述他人的教學內容或方法時，常用「teaching」來簡潔地指代。 EN: So, his whole teaching on this is to start with the basics. 翻譯: 所以，他對這部分的整個 teaching 就是從基礎開始。
EN:I really liked her teaching about communication skills.
翻譯:我真的很喜歡她關於溝通技巧的 teaching。
語氣強調
在口語中，可透過重音或語調強調「teaching」，以凸顯教學行為本身或與其他活動的對比。 EN: What I'm doing is teaching, not just babysitting. 翻譯: 我正在做的是 teaching，而不只是保母工作。
EN:The real challenge isn't planning, it's the actual teaching in front of the class.
翻譯:真正的挑戰不是規劃，而是在課堂上實際的 teaching。
停頓填充
在思考如何描述教學工作或尋找合適詞語時，會將「teaching」作為短暫的停頓填充詞。 EN: My job involves... teaching... and a lot of curriculum development. 翻譯: 我的工作涉及... teaching... 還有大量的課程開發。
EN:Her passion is, you know, teaching... especially with young kids.
翻譯:她的熱情在於，你知道的，teaching... 尤其是和年幼的孩子。
正式寫作注意：在學術論文或正式報告中，應避免將「teaching」用作填充詞或過於口語化的強調。建議使用更精確的術語，如「pedagogical practice」、「instructional methods」或「the act of teaching」，並保持句子結構完整。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Teaching"?What fixed phrases with "Teaching" should I remember?
teaching methods
teaching + noun
教學方法
teaching experience
teaching + noun
教學經驗
teaching assistant
teaching + noun
助教
teaching materials
teaching + noun
教材
start teaching
verb + teaching
開始教學
enjoy teaching
verb + teaching
享受教學
teaching profession
teaching + noun
教職；教學專業
teaching style
teaching + noun
教學風格
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Teaching"?Which "Teaching" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He is teach English at the university.
✓He is teaching English at the university.
在進行式或描述正在進行的動作時，動詞 'teach' 必須使用其現在分詞形式 'teaching'，而不是原形 'teach'。
×Her job is teaching.
✓Her job is teaching English.
動詞 'teach' 通常為及物動詞，需要一個受詞（如科目、技能或人）。在語意明確的上下文中，單獨使用 'teaching' 可能可以接受，但學習者常在不該省略時省略受詞，導致句子不完整。
×The teaching of English is very effective.
✓Her teaching of English is very effective.
名詞 'teaching' 單獨使用時，常指『教學』這個活動或職業。當要具體指『某人的教學』或『某科目的教學』時，通常需要所有格（如 her teaching）或更完整的結構（如 the teaching methods），而非直接使用 'the teaching of + 科目'，後者聽起來較不自然或過於正式。
×She is teaching me drive.
✓She is teaching me how to drive.
當『教導』的內容是一個技能或動作時，通常使用 'teach someone how to + 動詞' 或 'teach someone to + 動詞' 的結構。直接接動詞原形 'drive' 是錯誤的。
×She has ten years of teach experience.
✓She has ten years of teaching experience.
在名詞 'experience', 'method', 'job' 等前面修飾時，應使用動名詞 'teaching' 作為形容詞，表示『教學的』，而不是動詞原形 'teach'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Teaching"?What are tense/participle forms of "Teaching"?
teaches(3rd_singular)teaching(present_participle)taught(past)taught(past_participle)