1. to stay in the same place or condition
留在原地;保持原狀
Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.
請留在座位上,直到飛機完全停穩。
The house remains exactly as it was when he left.
這房子和他離開時的樣子完全一樣。
「remains」主要表示某物在時間、事件或過程後繼續存在或留下。
繼續存在
EN: to continue to exist or be present
翻譯: 在時間流逝、變化或事件發生後,仍然持續存在或可見。
保持狀態
EN: to stay in the same state or condition
翻譯: 保持某種特定的狀態、位置或情況不變。
遺留
EN: to be left after other parts have been removed, used, or destroyed
翻譯: 在其他部分被移除、使用或毀壞後,剩餘或遺留下來的部分。
有待處理
EN: to be still to be done, dealt with, or considered
翻譯: 指某事物尚未完成、處理或考慮,仍然等待後續動作。
小提醒:注意「remains」作動詞時是第三人稱單數形式(he/she/it remains),其原形是「remain」。它常與狀態或情況連用,而非具體的動作。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Remains" from YouTube Videos
UK tells Israel not to retaliate as France set to recognise Palestinian state | BBC News
BBC News
“Rushi, although this has been welcomed by Mahmud Abbas, obviously there are concerns that Israel remains opposed to a two-state solution.”
1. to stay in the same place or condition
留在原地;保持原狀
Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.
請留在座位上,直到飛機完全停穩。
The house remains exactly as it was when he left.
這房子和他離開時的樣子完全一樣。
2. to continue to exist when other parts or things have gone
剩下;遺留
Only the foundation of the ancient temple remains.
那座古廟只剩下地基了。
A few questions remain after the discussion.
討論過後,仍有幾個問題沒有解決。
3. to be still to be dealt with or done
有待(處理或完成)
Much work remains to be done before the project is complete.
在專案完成之前,還有許多工作有待完成。
One problem remains: how do we fund this plan?
還有一個問題:我們如何為這個計畫提供資金?
4. to stay in the same position or job
留任;保持職位
She will remain as CEO until a successor is found.
在找到繼任者之前,她將繼續擔任執行長。
He remained in the army for twenty years.
他在軍隊裡待了二十年。
5. to continue to be in a particular state
持續處於(某種狀態)
Despite the evidence, he remains convinced of his innocence.
儘管有證據,他仍然堅信自己是無辜的。
The identity of the donor remains a secret.
捐贈者的身份仍然是個秘密。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| remains + adjective | 保持(某種狀態) | The room remains silent. (房間依然保持安靜。) |
| remains + noun | 仍然是(某種身分或事物) | He remains the team leader. (他仍然是團隊的領導者。) |
| remains + prepositional phrase | 留在(某處或某種情況) | The problem remains in dispute. (這個問題仍然存在爭議。) |
| remains + to be + past participle | 有待被… | The decision remains to be made. (決定仍有待做出。) |
| It remains + that-clause | 事實仍然是… | It remains that we lack sufficient evidence. (事實仍然是我們缺乏足夠的證據。) |
| something remains | 某物留存下來 | Only the foundation of the building remains. (只有建築物的地基留存了下來。) |
EN:One important task remains to be completed before the deadline.
翻譯:在截止日期前,仍有一項重要任務有待完成。
一般來說,描述持續狀態用「remains doing」,描述未完成的義務或未來動作則用「remains to do」或更正式的「remains to be done」。
remains vs stay
「remains」較正式且強調持續存在的狀態,常用於書面或正式場合;「stay」較口語,常指人或物暫時留在某處。
remains vs continue
「remains」描述持續不變的靜態狀態;「continue」強調動作或過程的持續進行。
remains vs persist
「remains」中性描述持續存在;「persist」常帶有頑固、難以消除或克服的含義。
在口語中,常用來引述或轉述他人說過的話,特別是當內容是某種持續存在的狀態或事實時。 EN: He was like, "The problem remains that we don't have enough data." 翻譯: 他就說:「問題仍然是我們沒有足夠的數據。」
EN:And then she goes, "My offer remains open if you change your mind."
翻譯:然後她就說:「我的提議仍然有效,如果你改變主意的話。」
用來強調某種情況、狀態或事實從過去到現在「一直」沒有改變,帶有加強語氣的意味。 EN: The fact remains, you promised to be here by nine. 翻譯: 事實就是,你答應了九點前會到這裡的。
EN:It remains true that we need to act now.
翻譯:我們現在就需要行動,這一點依然千真萬確。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為一種短暫的停頓填充詞,引出接下來要說的重點或結論。 EN: The thing is... the main issue remains... how do we fund this long-term? 翻譯: 問題是...主要的癥結點仍然是...我們要如何長期資助這個計畫?
EN:So, after all that discussion, what remains... is a sense of uncertainty.
翻譯:所以,經過了所有討論,剩下的...是一種不確定的感覺。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 "remains" 用於上述口語的停頓填充或隨意引述結構。應使用更直接、結構完整的句子,例如 "The central issue continues to be..." 或 "The persistent problem is..."。
remains to be seen
it/that + remains to be seen + (whether/if/how/etc.)
尚待觀察;還不確定
remains the same
subject + remains the same
保持不變
remains in effect
subject (e.g., law, rule, agreement) + remains in effect
仍然有效;持續生效
remains to be done
much/a lot/something + remains to be done
仍有待完成;還有事情要做
remains at large
subject (e.g., suspect, criminal) + remains at large
仍然在逃;尚未被捕
remains silent
subject + remains silent
保持沉默
remains uncertain
subject + remains uncertain
仍然不確定
remains in place
subject + remains in place
維持在原位;繼續實施
×He remain silent.
✓He remains silent.
當主詞是第三人稱單數(he/she/it/單數名詞)時,動詞必須加 -s。
×The problem remains solve.
✓The problem remains unsolved.
動詞 "remain" 後面通常接形容詞、名詞、分詞或介系詞片語來描述狀態,不能接原形動詞。這裡需要用形容詞或分詞(如 unsolved)來描述問題的狀態。
×Only one question remains to be answered.
✓Only one question remains unanswered.
雖然 "remains to be answered" 在文法上正確,但更常見、更自然的用法是直接用形容詞(unanswered)來描述狀態,而非被動不定式。
×She remains in the home.
✓She remains at home.
表示「待在家裡」的固定搭配是 "stay/remain at home",而非 "in the home"(後者強調建築物內部)。
×His attitude remains negatively.
✓His attitude remains negative.
"Remain" 是連綴動詞,後面應接形容詞(negative)作主詞補語,描述主詞的狀態,而非副詞(negatively)。
×Three days remains until the deadline.
✓Three days remain until the deadline.
當主詞是複數(如 three days)時,動詞應使用複數形式 "remain"。將一段時間視為一個整體時才用單數動詞,但此處強調的是個別的天數。