1. to stay in the same place or condition
留在原地；保持原狀
Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.
請留在座位上，直到飛機完全停穩。
The house remained empty for years after they moved out.
他們搬走後，那棟房子空了好幾年。
Remain Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
remain
verb
快速理解
What does "Remain" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Remain"?
表示持續存在於某處、某狀態，或指未被使用、處理的部分。
- 1
持續停留
EN: to stay in the same place or condition
翻譯: 持續停留在某處或保持某種狀態
- 2
保持不變
EN: to continue to be something
翻譯: 繼續是某種樣子或狀態，沒有改變
- 3
未被處理
EN: to be left after others or other parts have been used or taken away
翻譯: 在其他人或部分被使用、拿走後，仍然留下
- 4
有待完成
EN: to still need to be done, said, or dealt with
翻譯: 仍有事情需要被完成、說明或處理
小提醒：注意 'remain' 是不及物動詞，後面通常接形容詞、名詞、介系詞片語或分詞來描述狀態，不能直接接受詞。例如：'He remained silent.' (O) / 'He remained the room.' (X)
發音（How to Pronounce "Remain" in English）
How to pronounce "Remain" in English?"Remain" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Remain" from YouTube Videos
Boghuma Kabisen Titanji: Ethical riddles in HIV research
TED
“If you are a researcher, I hold you to a higher standard of moral conscience to remain ethical in your research and not compromise human welfare in your search for answers.”
(1 out of 43)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Remain"?How does "Remain" change by context?
2. to continue to exist when other parts or things are gone
剩下；剩餘
Only a few pages of the ancient book remain.
這本古書只剩下幾頁。
After the fire, very little remained of the old building.
大火過後，那棟舊建築幾乎沒剩下什麼。
3. to still need to be done, said, or dealt with
尚待（處理、解決等）
One question remains: who will fund the project?
還有一個問題：誰來資助這個專案？
A lot of work remains to be done before the deadline.
在截止日期前，還有很多工作要做。
4. to continue to be in a particular state or condition
保持（某種狀態）
Despite the pressure, she remained calm and focused.
儘管壓力很大，她依然保持冷靜和專注。
The exact cause of the incident remains unknown.
事件的確切原因仍然未知。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Remain"?How to make natural sentences with "Remain"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| remain + adjective | 保持（某種狀態） | The weather remained cold all week. (天氣整個星期都保持寒冷。) |
| remain + noun | 仍然是（某種身分或事物） | He remains the team's captain. (他仍然是球隊的隊長。) |
| remain + prepositional phrase | 留在（某處或某種情況） | Please remain in your seats. (請留在您的座位上。) |
| remain + to-infinitive | 有待（去做某事） | One question remains to be answered. (有一個問題仍有待回答。) |
| remain + adverb | 持續地（處於某種狀態） | The problem remains largely unsolved. (這個問題在很大程度上仍未解決。) |
| remain + past participle | 保持（被動狀態） | The details remain classified. (細節仍屬機密。) |
| remain + that-clause | 事實仍然是… | The fact remains that we are running out of time. (事實是我們的時間快用完了。) |
用法說明
How is "Remain" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Remain"?
remain doing vs remain to do
- remain + V-ing 表示「持續保持某種狀態或持續進行某個動作」。這裡的 V-ing 是現在分詞，描述主語持續的狀態或主動進行的行為。
- remain + to + V 表示「有待被完成、處理或解決」。這裡的 to + V 是不定詞，描述一件尚未發生、但未來需要被做的事情，常帶有被動意味。
- 在正式或書面語中，would remain to be seen 是一個常見的固定片語，意為「仍有待觀察」。
對比例句： EN: The problem remains unsolved. 翻譯: 這個問題仍未解決。
EN:Several issues remain to be discussed in the next meeting.
翻譯:有幾個議題留待下次會議討論。
EN:He remained standing throughout the ceremony.
翻譯:整個儀式過程中他都一直站著。
EN:Whether the plan succeeds would remain to be seen.
翻譯:這個計畫能否成功仍有待觀察。
總結建議
表達「持續的狀態」用 remain doing，表達「有待完成的動作」則用 remain to do。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Remain" and similar words?How to choose "Remain" vs alternatives?
remain vs stay
兩者皆可表示「留下」，但 'remain' 較正式且強調狀態持續，'stay' 較口語且常指短暫停留。
remain vs linger
'remain' 為中性描述留下的事實，'linger' 則帶有逗留、徘徊、不願離去的含義。
remain vs persist
'remain' 描述狀態持續存在，'persist' 則強調頑強地持續，尤指克服困難或反對。
口語用法
How is "Remain" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Remain"?
引述
在口語中，常用來引述或轉述他人的話，表示「保持某種狀態」或「留下」。 EN: He said he would remain silent until the meeting. 翻譯: 他說他會保持沉默，直到會議開始。
EN:She told me the offer will remain open until Friday.
翻譯:她告訴我這個提議會一直開放到週五。
語氣強調
與「still」或「always」等副詞連用，強調持續性，帶有較強的主觀語氣。 EN: I still remain hopeful that things will get better. 翻譯: 我仍然抱持希望，相信事情會好轉。
EN:You always remain so calm in a crisis.
翻譯:你在危機中總是能保持這麼冷靜。
停頓填充
在思考或組織語句時，作為短暫的停頓填充詞，常用於「remain to be seen」等固定短語。 EN: Well, whether it works or not... remains to be seen. 翻譯: 嗯，這是否有效...還有待觀察。
EN:The final decision, uh, remains with the manager.
翻譯:最終決定，呃，還是取決於經理。
正式寫作注意：在正式書寫中（如報告、論文），應避免將「remain」用作口語中的停頓填充詞，並建議使用更精確的動詞（如「persist」、「continue」、「stay」）來替代較為口語化的強調用法，以提升文章的嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Remain"?What fixed phrases with "Remain" should I remember?
remain intact
remain + adjective
保持完整無損
remain silent
remain + adjective
保持沉默
remain in effect
remain + prepositional phrase
持續有效
remain to be seen
remain + to-infinitive
尚待觀察；還不確定
remain at home
remain + prepositional phrase
待在家裡
remain committed to
remain + adjective + to
持續致力於
remain a mystery
remain + noun phrase
仍然是個謎
remain standing
remain + verb-ing
保持站立；依然矗立
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Remain"?Which "Remain" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He remained in the room for two hours.
✓He stayed in the room for two hours.
雖然 'remain' 和 'stay' 都可表示「停留」，但 'remain' 更強調「保持原狀」或「繼續存在」，通常不用於描述具體時長的停留。描述在某處待了多久，用 'stay' 更自然。
×The problem remains unsolve.
✓The problem remains unsolved.
'remain' 作為連綴動詞，後面應接形容詞或過去分詞作主詞補語。'unsolve' 是動詞原形，應改為形容詞 'unsolved' 或過去分詞 'unsolved'。
×Only a few apples remain in the tree.
✓Only a few apples remain on the tree.
描述水果「長在」樹上，應使用介系詞 'on'。'in the tree' 通常指外來的人或物在樹的枝葉之中（如一隻鳥）。
×It remains me of my childhood.
✓It reminds me of my childhood.
'remain' 意思是「保持；剩下」，沒有「使想起」的意思。表達「使想起」應使用 'remind'。這是一個常見的混淆錯誤。
×He remained to live in Taipei.
✓He continued to live in Taipei. / He remained in Taipei.
'remain' 本身已包含「持續處於某狀態或地點」的意思，後面通常不接 'to live'、'to stay' 等表示持續的動詞不定詞。直接用 'remain + 地點' 或改用 'continue to live'。
×The fact remains that he is guilty.
✓The fact remains that he is guilty.
原句文法正確，但學習者常誤將 'remains' 與 'is' 重複使用，寫成 'The fact remains is that...'。'remains' 在此已是主要動詞，後面直接接 'that' 子句，不應再加 'is'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Remain"?What are tense/participle forms of "Remain"?
remains(3rd_singular)remaining(present_participle)remained(past)remained(past_participle)