1. to ask someone questions to test their knowledge
向某人提問以測試其知識
The teacher quizzed the students on the vocabulary they had learned.
老師就學生們學過的詞彙對他們進行測驗。
He quizzed me about my trip to Japan.
他問了我許多關於我去日本旅行的問題。
「quiz」作為動詞,主要指以提問方式進行測試或盤問。
測驗、小考
EN: to test someone's knowledge by asking questions.
翻譯: 透過提問來測試某人的知識。
盤問、詢問
EN: to ask someone a lot of questions to get information.
翻譯: 為了獲取資訊而向某人提出許多問題。
小提醒:「quiz」作動詞時,其過去式與過去分詞為「quizzed」,現在分詞為「quizzing」。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Quiz" from YouTube Videos
Volley (W18) - YC Tech Talks: Gaming 2020 (November 9th, 2020)
Y Combinator
“we have the number one most popular game on both those platforms, which is sort of a name- that tune music trivia game called song quiz, um, and we also have some kind of rising star games in the areas of like choose your own adventure style interactive storytelling, um, as well as a pretty ambitious uh rpg style voice controlled game that we're working on.”
1. to ask someone questions to test their knowledge
向某人提問以測試其知識
The teacher quizzed the students on the vocabulary they had learned.
老師就學生們學過的詞彙對他們進行測驗。
He quizzed me about my trip to Japan.
他問了我許多關於我去日本旅行的問題。
2. to look at someone or something in a questioning or searching way
以詢問或探究的方式看著某人或某物
She quizzed him with her eyes, trying to guess what he was thinking.
她用眼神審視著他,試圖猜測他在想什麼。
The detective quizzed the scene of the crime for any clues.
偵探仔細審視犯罪現場,尋找任何線索。
3. to subject someone to intense questioning, often in a formal or official context
對某人進行密集的盤問,通常是在正式或官方場合
The committee quizzed the CEO for hours about the company's financial losses.
委員會就公司的財務虧損問題盤問了執行長好幾個小時。
Reporters quizzed the politician on his controversial statement.
記者們就他具爭議性的聲明對他進行了盤問。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| quiz + someone (on/about + something) | 測驗、考問(某人) | The teacher will quiz us on the vocabulary tomorrow. (老師明天會測驗我們的單字。) |
| be quizzed + by + someone | 被(某人)盤問或測驗 | The witness was quizzed by the lawyer for an hour. (證人被律師盤問了一個小時。) |
| quiz + over/on + topic | 就(某主題)進行測驗 | We have a pop quiz on Chapter 5. (我們有一個第五章的隨堂測驗。) |
EN:The reporter quizzed the politician about the new policy's details.
翻譯:記者就新政策的細節盤問了那位政治人物。
當測驗內容是明確的學習材料(如課本章節)時,使用 quiz on;當詢問或測試的是一個較廣泛的話題或事件時,則使用 quiz about。
quiz vs test
「quiz」通常指較短、非正式的測驗或小考,而「test」則指更正式、全面的考試或測驗。
quiz vs examine
「quiz」強調以問答方式快速測試知識,而「examine」則指更正式、系統性的檢查或審查。
quiz vs question
「quiz」作為動詞指連續或正式地提問以測試對方,而「question」則泛指提出單一或多個問題,可能帶有質疑的意味。
在對話中,當引述或轉述他人對自己的提問時,常會使用「quiz」。 EN: He just walked in and quizzed me about the meeting out of nowhere. 翻譯: 他就這樣走進來,突然就開始問我會議的事。
EN:I could tell she was annoyed because she started quizzing me on every little detail.
翻譯:我感覺她有點不高興,因為她開始追問我每一個小細節。
使用「quiz」時,語氣常帶有突然、密集或帶有壓力的意味,強調提問的強度。 EN: Don't quiz me like I'm a suspect! 翻譯: 別像審問嫌犯一樣一直問我!
EN:My mom quizzed me for an hour about my new friends.
翻譯:我媽花了一小時,仔細盤問我關於新朋友的事。
在口語中,有時會用「Let me quiz you on this...」或「I have to quiz you about...」作為引入話題或製造懸念的填充語。 EN: Okay, let me quiz you on this: what's the capital of Australia? 翻譯: 好吧,讓我考考你:澳洲的首都是哪裡?
EN:Wait, I need to quiz you about what happened after I left.
翻譯:等等,我得問問你,我離開之後發生了什麼事。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免使用口語化的「quiz」來表示「提問」或「盤問」。建議改用更正式的詞彙,如「question」、「interrogate」或「examine」。
quiz someone on something
quiz [sb] on [sth]
就某主題考問某人
quiz someone about something
quiz [sb] about [sth]
詢問、盤問某人關於某事
get quizzed
get quizzed (on/about)
被考問、被盤問
pop quiz
pop quiz (noun used with verb)
隨堂測驗、突擊測驗
quiz show
quiz show (noun used with verb)
問答節目、益智節目
quiz time
quiz time (noun used with verb)
測驗時間、問答時間
quiz master
quiz master (noun used with verb)
問答節目主持人
×The teacher quizzed us about the history.
✓The teacher quizzed us on the history.
使用 "quiz someone on something" 表示「就某主題測驗某人」,介系詞通常用 "on" 而非 "about"。
×He quizzed me my plans for the weekend.
✓He quizzed me about my plans for the weekend.
當 "quiz" 表示「盤問、追問」時,若後接詢問的內容,需使用介系詞 "about" 連接。
×We have a quiz tomorrow. I need to quiz it.
✓We have a quiz tomorrow. I need to study for it.
"quiz" 作為動詞是「測驗(他人)」或「盤問」,不是「準備考試」或「溫習」。準備考試應使用 "study for (a test/quiz)"。
×The game show host quizzed the contestant a difficult question.
✓The game show host quizzed the contestant with a difficult question.
當要表達「用某個問題來考問某人」時,需使用 "quiz someone with a question" 的結構,動詞後不直接接問題作為直接賓語。
×I was quizzed from my teacher.
✓I was quizzed by my teacher.
在被動語態中,執行測驗或盤問動作的人,應使用介系詞 "by" 來引導,而非 "from"。