1. to judge or decide the value, quality, or importance of something
評估、評定（價值、品質或重要性）
The teacher will assess your final project next week.
老師將在下週評估你的期末專案。
It's difficult to assess the true impact of the new policy.
很難評估這項新政策的真正影響。
Assess Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
assess
verb
快速理解
What does "Assess" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Assess"?
「assess」主要指對事物進行正式的評估、判斷或估價。
- 1
評估價值或金額
EN: to determine the value or amount of something
翻譯: 確定某事物的價值或金額。
- 2
評定、判斷
EN: to judge or evaluate the quality, importance, or nature of something
翻譯: 判斷或評價某事物的品質、重要性或本質。
- 3
課稅、徵收
EN: to impose a tax, fee, or fine on someone or something
翻譯: 對某人或某物課稅、收費或罰款。
- 4
評估狀況或影響
EN: to estimate or analyze the situation, damage, or impact
翻譯: 估計或分析狀況、損害或影響。
小提醒：注意「assess」通常指較正式、系統性的評估，與較隨意的「judge」或「estimate」不同。它常與「value」、「damage」、「situation」、「performance」等名詞搭配。
發音（How to Pronounce "Assess" in English）
How to pronounce "Assess" in English?"Assess" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Assess" from YouTube Videos
Boghuma Kabisen Titanji: Ethical riddles in HIV research
TED
“It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits of the standard of care which is to be provided to participants in any clinical trial and establish one which is relevant for the context of the study and most beneficial for the participants within the study.”
(1 out of 9)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Assess"?How does "Assess" change by context?
2. to calculate or determine the amount or value of something, especially for taxation
核定、估算（金額或價值，尤指為課稅）
The property was assessed at over one million dollars.
這處房產被核定價值超過一百萬美元。
The tax office will assess your income for the last fiscal year.
稅務機關將核算你去財政年度的收入。
3. to estimate the nature, ability, or significance of a person or situation
估量、判斷（人、情況的本質、能力或重要性）
The doctor needs to assess the patient's condition before proceeding.
醫生需要先判斷病人的狀況才能繼續。
He quickly assessed the risks involved in the venture.
他迅速估量了這項投資所涉及的風險。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Assess"?How to make natural sentences with "Assess"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| assess + noun | 評估（某事物） | The committee will assess the new proposal. (委員會將評估這項新提案。) |
| assess + noun + as + adjective/noun | 將（某事物）評定為… | The teacher assessed his work as excellent. (老師將他的作品評定為優秀。) |
| assess + wh-clause | 評估… | We need to assess how much the project will cost. (我們需要評估這個專案將花費多少。) |
| assess + noun + for + noun | 為（某目的）評估（某事物） | The doctor assessed him for any signs of injury. (醫生為他做了檢查，評估是否有受傷跡象。) |
| be assessed + at + amount | 被估價為（某金額） | The property was assessed at over two million dollars. (這處房產被估價超過兩百萬美元。) |
| assess + that + clause | 評估認為… | Experts assess that the risk is minimal. (專家評估認為風險極小。) |
用法說明
How is "Assess" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Assess"?
assess + noun vs. assess + that-clause
- assess + noun (評估 + 名詞) 是最常見的用法，表示對一個具體事物、情況或能力進行評價或估算。
- assess + that-clause (評估 + that子句) 則用於正式地陳述一個經過評估後得出的判斷或結論。
- 動名詞片語 assess doing 不常見，通常會改為 assess the process of doing 或 assess someone's ability to do。
- 動詞不定詞 assess to do 是錯誤的結構，應避免使用。
對比範例： EN: The teacher will assess the students' projects. 翻譯: 老師將會評估學生們的專題報告。
EN:The consultant assessed that the company needed a new strategy.
翻譯:顧問評估後認為，公司需要一套新策略。
總結建議
在大多數情況下，使用「assess + 名詞」來表示評估某事物；若需正式陳述評估後的判斷，則可使用「assess + that子句」。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Assess" and similar words?How to choose "Assess" vs alternatives?
assess vs evaluate
「assess」通常指對價值、狀況或金額進行初步或正式的判斷，常用於稅務、損害或能力。而「evaluate」則更強調根據標準或目標進行深入、系統性的分析以判斷價值或有效性。
assess vs estimate
「assess」指經過考量或分析後做出的正式判斷或評價。而「estimate」則側重基於有限資訊或經驗做出的粗略推算或預測，不一定經過嚴謹分析。
assess vs appraise
「assess」用途較廣，可指對情況、能力、價值等的判斷。而「appraise」則更專門，通常指對財產、物品或員工表現進行專業的估價或正式考核。
口語用法
How is "Assess" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Assess"?
引述
在口語中，當引述或轉述他人意見時，常用「assess」來表示對情況的判斷。 EN: So I asked the mechanic, and he assessed the damage as pretty minor. 翻譯: 所以我問了技師，他評估損壞情況相當輕微。
EN:She quickly assessed the room and decided where to sit.
翻譯:她迅速打量了一下房間，然後決定要坐在哪裡。
語氣強調
在非正式對話中，有時會用「assess」來強調正在仔細思考或權衡某事的過程。 EN: Let me just assess the situation for a second before we jump in. 翻譯: 在我們開始之前，先讓我評估一下情況。
EN:I need to assess my options here—it's a big decision.
翻譯:我需要好好評估一下我的選擇——這是個重大決定。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時，可能會用「assessing...」或「if I assess this correctly」作為短暫的停頓填充。 EN: The project's success... assessing all factors... was really due to teamwork. 翻譯: 這個專案的成功……綜合評估所有因素……確實要歸功於團隊合作。
EN:So, if I assess this correctly, you're saying we need more data?
翻譯:所以，如果我評估得沒錯，你是說我們需要更多數據？
注意：在正式寫作（如報告、學術論文）中，應避免使用上述口語化的停頓或引述結構，以保持文體的嚴謹與流暢。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Assess"?What fixed phrases with "Assess" should I remember?
assess the situation
assess the [noun]
評估情勢
assess the damage
assess the [noun]
評估損害
assess the impact
assess the [noun]
評估影響
assess the risk
assess the [noun]
評估風險
assess the value
assess the [noun]
評估價值
difficult to assess
[adj] to assess
難以評估
assess objectively
assess [adverb]
客觀地評估
assess on a case-by-case basis
assess on a [noun phrase] basis
根據具體情況逐一評估
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Assess"?Which "Assess" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×The teacher will assess our knowledge about the history.
✓The teacher will assess our knowledge of history.
「assess」通常搭配「of」來表示評估的領域或對象，而非「about」。
×He assessed the situation is very serious.
✓He assessed the situation as very serious.
「assess」後接評估的結果或判斷時，應使用「assess + object + as + complement」的結構。
×I will assess to see if the plan works.
✓I will assess whether the plan works.
「assess」是及物動詞，直接接受詞，不需加「to see」。表達評估是否...時，應使用「assess whether...」或「assess if...」。
×They are assessing about the project's progress.
✓They are assessing the project's progress.
「assess」是及物動詞，後面直接接受詞，不應加介系詞「about」。
×The test assesses your ability of speaking.
✓The test assesses your speaking ability.
在英語中，表示「...的能力」通常使用「ability to + V」或直接使用複合名詞（如 speaking ability），而非「ability of + V-ing」。
×We need an assess for the property value.
✓We need an assessment of the property value.
「assess」是動詞，其名詞形式是「assessment」。當需要名詞時，應使用「assessment」。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Assess"?What are tense/participle forms of "Assess"?
assesses(3rd_singular)assessing(present_participle)assessed(past)assessed(past_participle)