1. very great or intense
極大的;強烈的
The news had a profound impact on the entire community.
這個消息對整個社區產生了深遠的影響。
She felt a profound sense of loss after her friend moved away.
朋友搬走後,她感到一種強烈的失落感。
形容程度極深、影響重大或意義深遠。
程度極深的
EN: a profound change
翻譯: 深刻的變化
意義深遠的
EN: a profound idea
翻譯: 深奧的思想
強烈感受到的
EN: profound sadness
翻譯: 深切的悲傷
淵博的
EN: a profound scholar
翻譯: 學識淵博的學者
小提醒:注意:profound 通常用於形容抽象事物(如影響、情感、思想),較少用於形容具體的物理深度(如 a profound hole)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Profound" from YouTube Videos
South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News
BBC News
“>>. As president, I feel a profound sense of responsibility for the harsh treatment of our people, who were detained without committing any serious crimes.”
1. very great or intense
極大的;強烈的
The news had a profound impact on the entire community.
這個消息對整個社區產生了深遠的影響。
She felt a profound sense of loss after her friend moved away.
朋友搬走後,她感到一種強烈的失落感。
2. showing great knowledge or insight
深刻的;淵博的;有見地的
The professor's lecture offered a profound analysis of the historical event.
教授的講座對這一歷史事件進行了深刻的分析。
His book contains some profound observations about human nature.
他的書中包含了對人性的一些深刻見解。
3. very deep or far below the surface
極深的;深處的
The diver explored the profound depths of the ocean trench.
潛水員探索了海溝的極深處。
He fell into a profound sleep after the exhausting journey.
在疲憊的旅程後,他陷入了沉睡。
4. complete; absolute
完全的;徹底的
There was a profound silence in the room after the announcement.
宣布之後,房間裡一片死寂。
His ignorance of the basic facts was profound.
他對基本事實的無知是徹底的。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| profound + noun | 深刻的(事物) | He made a **profound** impact on the field of science. (他對科學領域產生了深遠的影響。) |
| profound + effect/impact/influence | 深遠的影響/效果 | The book had a **profound** effect on her worldview. (這本書對她的世界觀產生了深遠的影響。) |
| profound + understanding/knowledge | 深刻的理解/淵博的知識 | Her research shows a **profound** understanding of the subject. (她的研究顯示出對該主題的深刻理解。) |
| profound + respect/admiration | 深深的尊敬/欽佩 | I have a **profound** respect for his work. (我對他的工作懷有深深的敬意。) |
| profound + silence/sadness | 極度的寂靜/悲傷 | A **profound** silence fell over the crowd. (人群陷入了一片極度的寂靜。) |
| It is profound that... | ...是深刻的 | **It is profound that** such a simple idea can change so much. (如此簡單的想法能改變這麼多,這是很深刻的。) |
| something is/seems profound | 某事物是/似乎是深刻的 | His latest statement seems particularly **profound**. (他最新的聲明顯得特別深刻。) |
profound effect(深遠的影響)、profound knowledge(淵博的知識)。that 子句具體說明。例如 It is profound that...(...這一點是深刻的)。EN:It is profound that such simple principles can lead to great change.
翻譯:如此簡單的原則能帶來巨大的改變,這一點發人深省。
當修飾具體事物或抽象概念時,使用「profound + N」;當要評論一個事實或情況本身具有深刻意義時,則使用「It is profound that...」的句型。
profound vs deep
「profound」強調思想、情感或影響的極度深刻、強烈或徹底,常帶有智力或哲學上的深度;「deep」則更通用,可指物理深度、程度深或情感濃厚,但不一定暗示「profound」那種極致的深刻性或根本性。
profound vs intense
「profound」側重於深度、徹底性或根本性,常指內在的、智力或精神層面的深刻;「intense」則強調強度、力量或濃度,常指感覺、活動或狀態極為強烈或集中。
profound vs thorough
「profound」強調深度,指觸及核心、根本或極度深刻的;「thorough」強調全面性、徹底性,指涵蓋所有細節、沒有遺漏的。
在口語中,當引述或轉述他人深刻的見解時,常用 "profound" 來表示認同或強調其重要性。 EN: I was reading this article, and the author made a profound point about human connection. 翻譯: 我讀了那篇文章,作者關於人際連結的觀點非常深刻。
EN:She said something really profound about forgiveness during our chat.
翻譯:我們聊天時,她說了一些關於寬恕非常深刻的話。
在非正式對話中,有時會用 "profound" 略帶誇張或幽默地形容一些小事,以達到強調或反諷的效果。 EN: After three cups of coffee, I had the profound realization that I need more sleep. 翻譯: 喝了三杯咖啡後,我深刻體悟到我需要更多睡眠。
EN:His profound insight was that the pizza place delivers.
翻譯:他深刻的見解就是那家披薩店有外送服務。
在組織想法或尋找合適詞語時,說話者可能會用 "...something profound" 作為填充語,表示接下來要說的是經過深思的內容。 EN: It's more than just a game; it's... something profound about teamwork. 翻譯: 這不僅僅是場遊戲;它關於團隊合作...某種深刻的東西。
EN:The experience left me with a feeling of... I don't know, profound gratitude.
翻譯:這段經歷留給我一種... 我不知道該怎麼說,深刻的感激之情。
正式寫作注意:在學術或正式商業寫作中,應謹慎使用上述口語用法,避免顯得隨意或不精確。建議使用更直接、具體的詞彙來闡述深度或重要性,例如 "significant", "penetrating", "far-reaching",或直接說明其深遠影響。
profound effect
profound + effect/impact/influence
深遠的影響
profound change
profound + change/transformation
深刻的變化
profound sense
profound + sense/feeling
強烈的感受
profound difference
profound + difference
巨大的差異
profound knowledge
profound + knowledge/understanding
淵博的知識
profound respect
profound + respect/admiration
深深的敬意
profound impact
profound + impact
深刻的衝擊
profound silence
profound + silence
深沉的寂靜
×He made a profound mistake.
✓He made a serious/deep mistake.
"profound" 通常不用來形容具體的錯誤或行動,而是形容抽象概念(如影響、意義、思想)的深度或強度。形容錯誤時,常用 serious, grave, deep 等詞。
×I feel very profound today.
✓I feel very thoughtful/deep in thought today.
"profound" 主要用來修飾事物(如想法、影響、情感),而不是直接描述人的暫時情緒狀態。描述人陷入深思時,常用 thoughtful, pensive, deep in thought。
×The well is very profound.
✓The well is very deep.
在字面物理深度上,通常使用 "deep"。"profound" 主要用於比喻性的、抽象的深度,極少用於描述具體物體的物理深度。
×It's a profound big problem.
✓It's a profoundly serious problem. / It's a profound problem.
"profound" 本身已是強烈的形容詞,通常不與 "big", "very", "extremely" 等程度副詞連用,以避免語意重複。若需加強語氣,可使用 "truly", "particularly" 等,或改用副詞 "profoundly" 來修飾另一個形容詞。
×He is a profound professor.
✓He is a profound thinker. / His knowledge is profound.
"profound" 通常不用來直接修飾指人的名詞(如 professor, student)。它更常用來修飾人的特質、作品或思想(如 thinker, mind, understanding, work)。描述人學識淵博時,常用 knowledgeable, learned。