1. used to form the comparative of adjectives and adverbs
用於構成形容詞和副詞的比較級
She is more intelligent than her brother.
她比她的兄弟更聰明。
Please speak more slowly.
請說得再慢一點。
This book is more interesting than the last one.
這本書比上一本更有趣。
「more」主要用作副詞,表示程度、數量或頻率的增加或比較。
程度增加
EN: to a greater degree or extent
翻譯: 表示程度更高、更甚。
數量增加
EN: in greater amount, quantity, or number
翻譯: 表示數量更多、額外增加。
頻率增加
EN: more often or for a longer time
翻譯: 表示更頻繁或持續更久。
比較級構成
EN: used to form the comparative of many adjectives and adverbs
翻譯: 與形容詞或副詞結合,構成比較級形式。
小提醒:注意「more」在比較級中的位置:它通常放在形容詞或副詞之前(如 more beautiful),但當修飾動詞時,位置較靈活(如 I need to practice more / I need more practice)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "More" from YouTube Videos
South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News
BBC News
“So the question is whether we persist with fruitless attempts to achieve our ultimate goal of denuclearization or we set more realistic goals.”
1. used to form the comparative of adjectives and adverbs
用於構成形容詞和副詞的比較級
She is more intelligent than her brother.
她比她的兄弟更聰明。
Please speak more slowly.
請說得再慢一點。
This book is more interesting than the last one.
這本書比上一本更有趣。
2. to a greater extent or degree
在更大程度上;更加
I like this song more every time I hear it.
我每次聽都更喜歡這首歌。
He needs to practice more if he wants to win.
如果他想贏,就需要多加練習。
I would appreciate it more if you could help me directly.
如果你能直接幫助我,我會更加感激。
3. again; additional times
再次;額外地
Could you say that once more?
你能再說一次嗎?
I will not ask you more about it.
我不會再問你這件事了。
She read the letter one more time before sending it.
她在寄出前又把信讀了一遍。
4. moreover; in addition
而且;此外
The plan is risky. More, it's expensive.
這個計畫有風險。而且,它很昂貴。
He is late. More, he hasn't even called.
他遲到了。而且,他甚至還沒打電話來。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| more + adjective (comparative) | 更加…(用於構成多音節形容詞的比較級) | This movie is more interesting than the book. (這部電影比那本書更有趣。) |
| more + adverb (comparative) | 更…(用於副詞的比較級) | She sings more beautifully than anyone else. (她唱得比其他人都更優美。) |
| more + noun | 更多的… | I need more time to finish the project. (我需要更多時間來完成這個專案。) |
| more and more + adjective/adverb | 越來越… | It's becoming more and more difficult to find parking. (要找停車位變得越來越困難。) |
| more of + determiner + noun | 更大程度上的…;更多的… | I'd like to see more of your work. (我想看到你更多的作品。) |
| more than + number/amount | 超過…;多於… | The trip took more than three hours. (這趟旅程花了超過三個小時。) |
| more than + adjective/noun | 非常;不只是 | She was more than happy to help. (她非常樂意幫忙。) |
| more or less | 或多或少;差不多 | The project is more or less complete. (這個專案差不多完成了。) |
| no more | 不再 | He lives here no more. (他不再住在這裡了。) |
| once more | 再一次 | Could you say that once more? (你可以再說一次嗎?) |
對比例句: EN: This book is more interesting than the movie. 翻譯: 這本書比電影更有趣。
EN:He is more of a thinker than a talker.
翻譯:與其說他是個健談者,不如說他更像個思考者。
在比較性質時用「more + 形容詞」,在比較偏向某種身份或類別時則用「more of a + 名詞」。
more vs most
「more」用於比較兩者,表示「更…」;「most」用於三者或以上,表示「最…」。
more vs less
「more」表示數量或程度上的增加;「less」表示數量或程度上的減少。
more vs better
「more」側重於數量或程度的比較;「better」側重於品質或表現的比較。
在口語中,常以 "more" 引述或補充他人說過的話,帶有「還有」、「而且」的語氣。 EN: A: I need eggs, milk... B: And more coffee, please. 翻譯: A: 我需要雞蛋、牛奶... B: 還有,請再來點咖啡。
EN:She's smart, hardworking, and, more importantly, kind.
翻譯:她很聰明、勤奮,而且,更重要的是,她很善良。
用於比較級時,口語中常拉長或加重 "more" 的發音,以強調程度差異或表達個人意見。 EN: This cake is way more delicious than the last one. 翻譯: 這個蛋糕比上一個好吃太多了。
EN:I'm more tired than hungry right now.
翻譯:我現在與其說是餓,不如說是累。
在思考或組織語句時,有時會用 "more" 或 "more... like..." 作為短暫的停頓填充詞。 EN: His style is... more... unconventional, let's say. 翻譯: 他的風格嘛... 該說是... 比較非傳統吧。
EN:It's not a problem, more of a minor inconvenience.
翻譯:這不算問題,更像是個小麻煩。
正式寫作注意:上述口語用法,尤其是「停頓填充」和過於隨意的「語氣強調」,在學術論文、商業報告等正式書面寫作中應避免使用,應改用更精確、結構完整的句子。
more and more
more and more + [noun/adjective]
越來越...
more or less
more or less
差不多,大致上
more than
more than + [number/amount]
超過,多於
no more
no more
不再
once more
once more
再一次
what is more
what is more
而且,更重要的是
all the more
all the more + [adjective/adverb]
更加,愈發
×I need much more time.
✓I need much more time.
雖然 'much more' 是正確的,但許多學習者會誤以為 'much' 和 'more' 不能一起使用,或誤用 'many more' 來修飾不可數名詞。'much more' 用於不可數名詞,'many more' 用於可數名詞複數。
×This problem is more easy.
✓This problem is easier.
單音節和部分雙音節形容詞(如 easy, big, happy)的比較級通常以 -er 結尾,而非使用 'more'。'more' 通常用於三個音節或以上的形容詞(如 more beautiful, more difficult)。
×There were over 100 people at the event.
✓There were more than 100 people at the event.
在正式書寫或表示精確數量比較時,通常使用 'more than' 而非 'over'。'over' 多用於口語或表示空間位置。
×The situation is getting more and more worse.
✓The situation is getting worse and worse.
當形容詞本身已有比較級形式(如 worse, better)時,應使用 'worse and worse' 或 'better and better',而非 'more and more + 比較級',否則會造成重複比較。
×I have no more friends here.
✓I have no more friends here. / I don't have any more friends here.
此句文法正確,但學習者常誤以為 'no more' 不能與可數名詞連用。實際上 'no more' 可修飾可數與不可數名詞,但語氣較 'not...any more' 強烈且正式。
×I want a more of that cake.
✓I want more of that cake.
'more' 用作名詞表示「更多(的量)」時,為不可數名詞,前面不加不定冠詞 'a' 或 'an'。