Lowest Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

lowest

verb

快速理解

What does "Lowest" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Lowest"?

「lowest」作為動詞時,指將某物設定或降至最低點或程度。

  1. 1

    降至最低

    EN: to reduce something to its minimum level or amount

    翻譯: 將某物減少到其最低水平或數量

  2. 2

    設定最低限度

    EN: to set something at the lowest possible point

    翻譯: 將某物設定在可能的最低點

  3. 3

    使處於最底層

    EN: to place something in the lowest position or rank

    翻譯: 將某物置於最低的位置或等級

小提醒:「lowest」作動詞使用時,通常需要搭配受詞,表示「將某物降至最低」,而非單純描述狀態。例如:"The company lowered prices to their lowest point." 這裡的 "lowest" 是形容詞;而 "They lowest the prices." 則是錯誤用法,正確動詞應為 "lower"。

發音(How to Pronounce "Lowest" in English

How to pronounce "Lowest" in English?"Lowest" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Lowest" from YouTube Videos

Dalton Caldwell's Whale AMA

Y Combinator

one of all of the ways you can spend your time as a founder, of all the ways you can add value to your startup, cold emailing investors should be like those: lowest priority.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Lowest"?How does "Lowest" change by context?

1. to make something as low as possible

使某物降到最低

The company lowered its prices to attract more customers.

該公司降低了價格以吸引更多顧客。

He lowered the volume of the music.

他降低了音樂的音量。

Please lower your voice in the library.

請在圖書館裡降低你的音量。

2. to move something downwards

將某物向下移動

She lowered the flag at sunset.

她在日落時降下了旗幟。

The drawbridge was lowered to let the ships pass.

吊橋被放下以讓船隻通過。

He carefully lowered the box to the ground.

他小心地把箱子放到地上。

3. to reduce the intensity, quality, or status of something

降低某事物的強度、品質或地位

The scandal lowered his reputation in the community.

這樁醜聞降低了他社區裡的名聲。

Don't lower your standards just because you're in a hurry.

不要因為趕時間就降低你的標準。

Poor maintenance has lowered the value of the property.

維護不善降低了這處房產的價值。

4. to behave in a way that is less dignified or moral than expected

做出有失尊嚴或道德的行為

I would never lower myself to cheating on an exam.

我絕不會自貶身分到在考試中作弊。

He lowered himself by spreading rumors about his colleagues.

他散播關於同事的謠言,自貶身分。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Lowest"?How to make natural sentences with "Lowest"?
PatternMeaningExample
lowest + noun最低的...The company offered the lowest price in the market. (這家公司提供了市場上最低的價格。)
lowest + of + plural noun...之中最低的This is the lowest of the three scores. (這是三個分數中最低的一個。)
at its/his/her lowest處於最低點The team's morale was at its lowest after the defeat. (球隊的士氣在敗北後處於最低點。)
hit/reach a new low創下新低The stock price hit a new low yesterday. (該股價昨天創下新低。)
be lower than + noun比...低The temperature today is lower than yesterday. (今天的氣溫比昨天低。)

用法說明

How is "Lowest" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Lowest"?

lowest doing vs lowest to do

  • "lowest doing" 通常用於描述一個持續的、習慣性的狀態或活動,強調的是過程或經常性。
  • "lowest to do" 則常指在特定情境下,為了達到某個目的或結果而採取的具體行動,或是在比較、選擇時使用。
  • 在表達偏好或習慣時,兩者有時可以互換,但語感上略有不同。
  • "would lowest to + V" 的結構中,只能用不定詞 "to do",表示禮貌的請求、提議或假設性的願望。 EN: The company's goal is to keep expenses at their lowest possible level. 翻譯: 公司的目標是將開支維持在可能的最低水準。

EN:We need to find the supplier who offers the lowest price to complete the project.

翻譯:我們需要找到報價最低的供應商來完成這個專案。

總結建議

在描述常態性的最低狀態時多用 "lowest doing",而在特定目的或比較情境下則常用 "lowest to do"。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Lowest" and similar words?How to choose "Lowest" vs alternatives?

lowest vs reduce

"lowest" 強調將某物降至最低點或程度,通常用於價格、溫度等具體數值;"reduce" 則泛指減少數量、尺寸或程度,範圍更廣。

lowest vs minimize

"lowest" 描述已實現的最低狀態或數值;"minimize" 則強調主動採取行動將風險、影響或成本降至最低。

lowest vs decrease

"lowest" 指下降過程結束後所處的最低點;"decrease" 則描述數量或程度逐漸減少的過程或趨勢。

口語用法

How is "Lowest" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Lowest"?

引述

在對話中,人們有時會直接引用或重複他人剛說過的話,以表示確認、驚訝或強調。 EN: A: "He said he could get the price down to fifty." B: "He said he could get it down to fifty? That's amazing." 翻譯: A: "他說他可以把價格降到五十。" B: "他說他可以降到五十?太厲害了。"

EN:A: "We need to keep our expectations at the lowest." B: "At the lowest? That sounds a bit pessimistic."

翻譯:A: "我們需要把期望值保持在最低。" B: "保持在最低?聽起來有點悲觀。"

語氣強調

在口語中,可以透過重音、語調或重複來強調「最低」這個概念,以凸顯極端性或重要性。 EN: "I mean, this is the lowest I can possibly go. Seriously, not a penny less." 翻譯: "我的意思是,這是我能給的最低價了。說真的,一分錢都不能再少了。"

EN:"You have to set your goals low. Like, lowest of the low, to avoid disappointment."

翻譯:"你必須把目標定得很低。就是,低到不能再低,這樣才不會失望。"

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,說話者可能會用「at the lowest」或「the lowest point」等短語作為填充,使對話聽起來更自然流暢。 EN: "The morale in the team was... at its lowest, you know, after we lost the big client." 翻譯: "團隊的士氣在…最低點,你知道的,就在我們失去那個大客戶之後。"

EN:"We're talking about a price reduction of, um, 20 percent at the very lowest estimate."

翻譯:"我們談的是降價,嗯,按照最保守的估計,至少百分之二十。"

正式書寫注意:上述口語用法,特別是「停頓填充」和過於隨意的「引述」方式,在正式報告、學術論文或商業文件中應避免使用。在正式文體中,應直接、明確地陳述事實,例如使用 "the minimum"、"reached its nadir" 或 "minimized" 等更精準的詞彙。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Lowest"?What fixed phrases with "Lowest" should I remember?

lowest common denominator

lowest common denominator

最小公分母;指為迎合最大多數人而降低標準或品質

lowest possible

lowest possible + noun

盡可能低的

lowest level

lowest level

最低層級;最基礎的層次

lowest point

lowest point

最低點;谷底

lowest bidder

lowest bidder

出價最低的投標者

lowest ebb

lowest ebb

最低潮;最衰弱的狀態

lowest-ranking

lowest-ranking + noun

排名最低的;階級最低的

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Lowest"?Which "Lowest" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×This is the lowest price between all options.

This is the lowest price among all options.

使用 'lowest' 比較三個或以上事物時,應搭配 'among' 或 'of',而非 'between'。'Between' 通常用於兩者之間的比較。

×The temperature dropped to its lowest ever record.

The temperature dropped to its lowest ever recorded.

修飾 'lowest' 時,表示「有記錄以來最低的」應使用過去分詞 'recorded' 作為形容詞,而非名詞 'record'。

×He always tries to lowest his expenses.

He always tries to lower his expenses.

'Lowest' 是形容詞或副詞的最高級形式,不能直接用作動詞。表示「降低」的動詞應使用其原形 'lower'。

×This is the most lowest point in the valley.

This is the lowest point in the valley.

'Lowest' 已經是 'low' 的最高級形式,前面不應再加 'most'。重複使用最高級標記是常見錯誤。

×Prices are in their lowest since 2020.

Prices are at their lowest since 2020.

表示處於某種狀態或水平時,應使用介系詞 'at' 搭配 'lowest',而非 'in'。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Lowest"?What are tense/participle forms of "Lowest"?