Dart Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

dart

verb

快速理解

What does "Dart" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Dart"?

「dart」主要指快速、突然地移動或投擲。

  1. 1

    快速移動

    EN: to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction

    翻譯: 突然朝某個方向快速移動

  2. 2

    投擲飛鏢

    EN: to throw a small pointed object as a weapon or in a game

    翻譯: 投擲小型尖銳物體作為武器或進行遊戲

  3. 3

    瞥視

    EN: to look at someone or something for a short time

    翻譯: 短暫地看某人或某物一眼

小提醒:「dart」強調動作的突然性與速度,通常不是平穩或持續的移動。

發音(How to Pronounce "Dart" in English

How to pronounce "Dart" in English?"Dart" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Dart" from YouTube Videos

3 ways the brain creates meaning | Tom Wujec

TED

So, for example, when you look at this image, a good graphic invites the eye to dart around to selectively create a visual logic.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Dart"?How does "Dart" change by context?

1. to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction

突然快速地向某個方向移動

The mouse darted across the kitchen floor.

老鼠快速竄過廚房地板。

She darted out of the room before anyone could stop her.

她在任何人來得及阻止她之前,就衝出了房間。

2. to look or send something quickly in a particular direction

迅速朝某個方向看或投擲某物

He darted a suspicious glance at the stranger.

他朝那個陌生人投去懷疑的一瞥。

The child darted a paper airplane across the classroom.

那孩子把紙飛機快速射過教室。

3. to move or run somewhere quickly and suddenly, often to avoid something

迅速且突然地移動或跑到某處(常為躲避某事)

The deer darted into the woods when it heard the noise.

鹿聽到聲響後,迅速跑進了樹林裡。

Protesters darted down the alley to escape the police.

抗議者迅速衝進小巷以躲避警察。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Dart"?How to make natural sentences with "Dart"?
PatternMeaningExample
dart + preposition (into, out of, across, etc.) + noun快速移動到某處The mouse darted into its hole. (老鼠快速鑽進了洞裡。)
dart + adverb (forward, away, back, etc.)朝某個方向快速移動She darted forward to catch the ball. (她向前猛衝去接球。)
dart + a look/glance (at someone/something)快速地看一眼He darted a suspicious glance at the stranger. (他朝那個陌生人投去懷疑的一瞥。)
eyes + dart + (around/from...to...)(目光)快速掃視Her eyes darted around the room, searching for an exit. (她的眼睛在房間裡快速掃視,尋找出口。)
dart + through/across + noun快速穿過The hummingbird darted through the flowers. (蜂鳥在花叢間快速穿梭。)

用法說明

How is "Dart" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Dart"?

dart into doing vs dart to do

  • dart into doing 強調的是「迅速、突然地開始某個動作或活動」,這個動作通常會持續一小段時間。
  • dart to do 則強調「迅速移動到某處『為了』做某事」,焦點在移動的目的。
  • 當描述一個立即、衝動性的反應時,兩者有時可互換,但語意重點不同。
  • 在描述身體快速移動到一個地點時,通常使用 dart to + 地點dart toward + 地點。 EN: The cat darted into hiding under the bed when it heard the vacuum cleaner. 翻譯: 貓一聽到吸塵器的聲音,就迅速躲到床底下。

EN:She darted to answer the phone before it stopped ringing.

翻譯:她迅速衝過去接電話,以免鈴聲停止。

總結建議

在描述為特定目的而快速移動時,使用「dart to do」;描述快速開始一個持續性動作時,則用「dart into doing」。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Dart" and similar words?How to choose "Dart" vs alternatives?

dart vs dash

「dart」強調快速、突然且通常是短距離的移動,方向可能不固定;「dash」則強調用最大速度衝刺,通常是直線且較長距離的奔跑。

dart vs bolt

「dart」指快速、靈巧的移動,可能帶有試探性或反覆性;「bolt」則指因驚嚇或決定而突然、全力地逃離或衝向某處。

dart vs flit

「dart」的移動帶有目的性或突然性,力量感較強;「flit」則形容輕快、飄忽、幾乎不著痕跡的移動,常用於鳥類、昆蟲或思緒。

口語用法

How is "Dart" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Dart"?

引述

在轉述他人動作或想法時,用來生動描述突然的行動或念頭。 EN: She was just sitting there, and then she darted out the door without a word. 翻譯: 她本來就坐在那兒,然後一句話也沒說就衝出門去了。

EN:He darted a look at me that said "we need to talk."

翻譯:他迅速瞥了我一眼,那眼神像是在說「我們得談談」。

語氣強調

與副詞連用,強調動作的突然性、速度或方向,使描述更戲劇化。 EN: His eyes darted nervously around the room. 翻譯: 他的眼睛緊張地在房間裡四處掃視。

EN:The cat darted straight up the tree when it saw the dog.

翻譯:那隻貓一看到狗,就直直地竄上了樹。

停頓填充

在描述一連串快速、連續的動作時,作為敘事中的一個節點,營造節奏感。 EN: So I was waiting, and then this kid just darts in front of the car! 翻譯: 我那時正在等,然後這小孩就突然衝到車子前面!

EN:We were chatting, and her gaze kept darting to the clock on the wall.

翻譯:我們正在聊天,而她的目光一直不斷地飄向牆上的時鐘。

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免使用此類帶有強烈畫面感的口語化動詞,建議改用更中性的詞彙,如 "move quickly"、"glance rapidly" 或 "rush" 等。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Dart"?What fixed phrases with "Dart" should I remember?

dart across

dart across [something]

快速穿過某處

dart into

dart into [somewhere]

迅速衝入某處

dart out

dart out (of)

突然衝出

dart a glance

dart a glance/look at

迅速瞥一眼

dart between

dart between [places/things]

在...之間快速穿梭

dart through

dart through [something]

快速穿過(人群、空間等)

dart away

dart away

迅速跑開、閃開

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Dart"?Which "Dart" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×He darted to the door.

He darted out the door.

「dart」通常表示快速、突然的移動,常與方向性介系詞(如 out, into, across)連用,以明確指出移動的起點或終點。單獨使用「to」會使動作方向不夠生動或自然。

×I will dart to the store tomorrow.

I will dash to the store tomorrow.

「dart」強調的是瞬間、突然的爆發性動作,通常不用於描述計劃好的未來事件。對於有計劃的快速移動,使用「dash」或「rush」更為自然。

×She darted her eyes around the room.

She darted a glance around the room. / Her eyes darted around the room.

「dart」作為動詞時,主語通常是移動的實體本身(如人、動物、眼睛)。使用「dart one's eyes」這種結構不自然。正確用法是將「eyes」作為主語,或使用「dart a glance/look」。

×The car darted on the highway.

The car weaved/swerved on the highway.

「dart」用於描述輕巧、敏捷物體(如人、小動物、眼神)的快速直線或短距移動。描述車輛在高速公路上快速變換車道,使用「weave」、「swerve」或「zip」更為貼切。

×He darted running when he saw the dog.

He broke into a run/darted off when he saw the dog.

「dart」本身已是表示快速移動的動詞,後面不接另一個動詞「running」。應使用「darted off」或改用其他描述突然開始奔跑的片語,如「broke into a run」。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Dart"?What are tense/participle forms of "Dart"?
darts(3rd_singular)darting(present_participle)darted(past)darted(past_participle)