1. to form into crystals
結晶,形成晶體
The sugar began to crystallize as the syrup cooled.
隨著糖漿冷卻,糖開始結晶。
Salt will crystallize out of the solution when the water evaporates.
當水分蒸發時,鹽會從溶液中結晶析出。
指想法或計畫變得清晰明確,或液體形成晶體。
想法/計畫具體化
EN: to become clear and definite in form
翻譯: (想法、計畫等)變得清晰明確、具體化
形成晶體
EN: to form crystals
翻譯: (物質)結晶,形成晶體
使具體化
EN: to cause something to become clear and definite
翻譯: 使(想法、情感等)具體化、明確化
糖漿結晶
EN: to form sugar crystals (e.g., in honey or syrup)
翻譯: (蜂蜜、糖漿等)結晶、結成糖粒
小提醒:注意:用於抽象概念(如想法)時,常譯為「具體化」或「明確化」;用於物質(如糖、礦物)時,則譯為「結晶」。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Crystallize" from YouTube Videos
12 sustainable design ideas from nature | Janine Benyus
TED
“They didn't know that what a seashell is? it's templated by proteins and then ions from the seawater crystallize in place to create a shell.”
1. to form into crystals
結晶,形成晶體
The sugar began to crystallize as the syrup cooled.
隨著糖漿冷卻,糖開始結晶。
Salt will crystallize out of the solution when the water evaporates.
當水分蒸發時,鹽會從溶液中結晶析出。
2. to make an idea, plan, or feeling become clear and definite
使(想法、計畫或感受)變得清晰明確;具體化
The discussion helped to crystallize our strategy for the upcoming project.
這次討論幫助我們將即將到來的專案策略具體化。
Her thoughts on the matter began to crystallize after reading the report.
讀完報告後,她對這件事的想法開始變得清晰明確。
3. to become clear and definite in form
變得清晰明確;成形
Public opinion on the issue has crystallized in recent weeks.
近幾週來,公眾對這個議題的意見已經成形。
A clear vision for the company's future finally crystallized in his mind.
公司未來的清晰願景終於在他腦海中成形。
4. to coat or preserve with sugar crystals
裹上糖霜;糖漬
She likes to crystallize ginger and orange peel for baking.
她喜歡將薑和橙皮糖漬起來用於烘焙。
The candied fruits are made by crystallizing them in a sugar syrup.
蜜餞水果是透過將其浸在糖漿中裹上糖霜製成的。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| crystallize + into + noun | 具體化為…;結晶成… | The vague idea began to crystallize into a solid plan. (模糊的想法開始具體化為一個可靠的計畫。) |
| crystallize + as + noun | 以…的形式具體化/呈現 | His fears crystallized as a recurring nightmare. (他的恐懼以反覆出現的噩夢形式具體化。) |
| crystallize + around + noun | 圍繞…凝聚/成形 | The opposition movement crystallized around the issue of land rights. (反對運動圍繞土地權利的議題凝聚成形。) |
| be crystallized + in + noun | 體現在…之中;被銘記於… | The spirit of the era was crystallized in her poetry. (那個時代的精神體現在她的詩歌之中。) |
| crystallize + out | (想法、計畫)變得清晰;(物質)結晶析出 | After hours of discussion, our strategy finally crystallized out. (經過數小時的討論,我們的策略終於變得清晰。) |
into 側重轉變的動態,而 as 側重最終的定性。
EN: After months of discussion, our vague ideas finally crystallized into a solid business plan.
翻譯: 經過數月的討論,我們模糊的想法終於具體化為一份扎實的商業計畫。EN:His leadership during the crisis crystallized as a defining moment in his career.
翻譯:他在危機中的領導力,被確認為他職業生涯中的一個決定性時刻。
在描述「具體化為一個實體或結果」時,多用 crystallize into;在強調「被明確界定為某種狀態或概念」時,可選用 crystallize as。
crystallize vs solidify
「crystallize」強調形成明確、具體的結構或想法,常帶有比喻意義;「solidify」則泛指從液態變為固態,或使事物更穩固、更確定。
crystallize vs materialize
「crystallize」指想法、概念變得具體、清晰;「materialize」則指事物從無到有、從抽象到實體的實現或出現。
crystallize vs clarify
「crystallize」指想法、感覺自身變得具體、成形;「clarify」則是透過解釋、說明使某事變得更清晰、更容易理解。
在口語中,常用來引述或總結他人的觀點,使其聽起來更明確、具體。 EN: So what you're saying is, the plan is starting to crystallize now? 翻譯: 所以你的意思是,這個計畫現在開始成形了?
EN:Her feedback helped our ideas crystallize.
翻譯:她的回饋幫助我們的想法具體化。
用於強調一個想法或計畫從模糊到清晰的「關鍵轉變時刻」,帶有生動的比喻意味。 EN: It finally crystallized for me when I saw the data. 翻譯: 當我看到數據時,我終於恍然大悟。
EN:The team's vision crystallized after that meeting.
翻譯:在那次會議之後,團隊的願景變得清晰明確。
在思考或組織語言時,作為一個較為書面化的填充詞,暗示正在「理清思緒」。 EN: Let me just... crystallize my thoughts for a second. 翻譯: 讓我...稍微整理一下我的思緒。
EN:We need to, uh, crystallize what we've discussed so far.
翻譯:我們需要,呃,把目前討論的內容明確下來。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,crystallize 通常用於字面意義(結晶)或非常正式的比喻(使具體化)。上述口語中的靈活用法(如用於停頓填充)在正式文體中應避免使用。
crystallize into
crystallize into [noun]
具體化為;形成明確的...
crystallize one's thoughts
crystallize [possessive] thoughts
使想法明確化/具體化
crystallize around
crystallize around [noun/idea]
圍繞...凝聚/成形
crystallize plans
crystallize plans (for)
確定計畫
crystallize a vision
crystallize a vision (of)
使願景清晰化
crystallize a solution
crystallize a solution
想出明確的解決方案
crystallize public sentiment
crystallize [type of] sentiment
凝聚公眾情緒/看法
×The crystallize on the window was beautiful.
✓The crystal on the window was beautiful.
「crystallize」是動詞,意思是「結晶」或「具體化」。學生常誤將其當成名詞「crystal」(水晶、結晶體)使用。要指實體時,應使用名詞「crystal」或「crystals」。
×The plan crystallized him a clear vision.
✓The plan crystallized into a clear vision for him. / The meeting helped crystallize his thoughts.
「crystallize」作「具體化、成形」解時,通常作不及物動詞,與「into」連用。作及物動詞時,意為「使…具體化」,後接想法、計畫等抽象名詞作受詞,而非人。錯誤句混淆了用法。
×The solution will crystalize when cooled.
✓The solution will crystallize when cooled.
「crystallize」的正確拼寫有兩個「l」。學生常受名詞「crystal」影響,漏掉一個「l」,拼成「crystalize」,這是常見的拼字錯誤。
×His thoughts have been crystallizing since yesterday.
✓His thoughts have been crystallizing since yesterday. (Context-dependent: This can be correct if emphasizing an ongoing process. Often, the simple past or present perfect is more natural for a completed conceptualization.) / His thoughts crystallized after the conversation.
雖然進行式在文法上可能正確,但用於「想法具體化」時,常暗示一個瞬間的領悟或完成的動作,因此過去式「crystallized」或現在完成式「have crystallized」更為常見自然。使用進行式時,需特別強調過程正在持續中。
×We need to crystallize the sugar water to make it sweet.
✓We need to dissolve the sugar in water to make it sweet. / We can crystallize the sugar from the solution to obtain pure sugar crystals.
混淆字面與比喻意義。「crystallize」在科學上指物質「結晶」(如糖從溶液中析出),並不會讓東西變甜。在比喻用法上指想法、計畫「變得具體清晰」。錯誤句誤用了字面意義的邏輯。