1. to come together into a group or crowd
聚集，集合
People began to congregate in the town square.
人們開始聚集在城鎮廣場上。
Birds often congregate near the lake at dusk.
鳥類常在黃昏時聚集在湖邊。
Congregate Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
congregate
verb
快速理解
What does "Congregate" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Congregate"?
指人或動物聚集到同一個地方。
- 1
聚集
EN: to gather or come together in a group.
翻譯: 聚集或集合成群。
- 2
集合
EN: to assemble, especially for a specific purpose.
翻譯: 集合，尤指為特定目的。
- 3
群聚
EN: to form a crowd or cluster.
翻譯: 形成人群或聚集成團。
小提醒：「congregate」通常指人或動物主動聚集，而非物品被堆放在一起。
發音（How to Pronounce "Congregate" in English）
How to pronounce "Congregate" in English?"Congregate" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Congregate" from YouTube Videos
Michael Pritchard: How to make filthy water drinkable
TED
“What happens when 20,000 people congregate in a camp? Diseases spread. More resources are required.”
(1 out of 3)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Congregate"?How does "Congregate" change by context?
2. to bring people or things together into a group
使聚集，使集合
The teacher congregated the students for an announcement.
老師把學生們集合起來宣布事情。
The event congregated artists from all over the country.
這場活動聚集了來自全國各地的藝術家。
3. to form a group for a specific purpose, often social or religious
（為特定目的，常指社交或宗教）聚會
The community congregates every Sunday for worship.
這個社區每週日都會聚會進行禮拜。
They congregated in the cafe to discuss the project.
他們在咖啡館聚會討論這個專案。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Congregate"?How to make natural sentences with "Congregate"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| congregate + (prepositional phrase) | 聚集（於某處） | The birds congregate on the telephone wires. (鳥兒聚集在電話線上。) |
| congregate + together | 聚集在一起 | People began to congregate together in the town square. (人們開始聚集在城鎮廣場上。) |
| congregate + around + noun | 聚集在…周圍 | Fans congregated around the stage door after the concert. (音樂會後，粉絲們聚集在後台入口周圍。) |
| congregate + to + verb | 聚集以… | The community congregated to celebrate the festival. (社區居民聚集起來慶祝節日。) |
用法說明
How is "Congregate" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Congregate"?
congregate doing vs congregate to do
- congregate doing 這種結構並不自然。動詞 "congregate" 本身已表示「聚集」的動作，後面通常不直接接另一個動名詞 (V-ing) 來描述聚集的目的。
- congregate to do 是正確且常見的結構，使用不定詞 (to + V) 來明確指出人群聚集的「目的」或「要做的事」。
- 在描述習慣性或一般情況時，常用 congregate to + V。
- 在假設或意願的語境中，例如與 "would" 連用時，也使用 would congregate to + V。 EN: People often congregate to watch the street performers. 翻譯: 人們經常聚集起來觀看街頭藝人表演。
EN:It's rare to see people congregate just chatting in the square.
翻譯:很少看到人們聚集在廣場上只是為了聊天。
總結建議
建議統一使用 "congregate to + 動詞原形" 來表達聚集的目的，避免使用 "congregate doing" 的結構。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Congregate" and similar words?How to choose "Congregate" vs alternatives?
congregate vs assemble
「congregate」通常指人群自發性地、非正式地聚集，常用於描述社交或休閒場合。而「assemble」則更常指為了特定目的（如會議、活動）而有組織地集合人或物，語氣較正式。
congregate vs gather
「gather」是泛指「聚集」的最通用詞，可用於人、物或抽象事物（如資訊）。「congregate」則專指人群的聚集，且通常暗示聚集在一個地點。
congregate vs converge
「converge」強調從不同方向移動並匯聚到一個點，常用於交通、人流或觀點。而「congregate」僅描述聚集的狀態或行為，不強調從各方移動而來的過程。
口語用法
How is "Congregate" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Congregate"?
引述
在轉述他人話語或想法時，用來表示人們聚集的意圖或行動。 EN: She said, "Let's congregate by the main stage after the show." 翻譯: 她說：「演出結束後，我們在主舞台那邊集合。」
EN:I heard they're planning to congregate at the park to discuss the next steps.
翻譯:我聽說他們打算在公園集合，討論下一步。
語氣強調
用於強調聚集的規模、自發性或特定目的，常與副詞或描述性短語連用。 EN: People just started to congregate out of nowhere once the music began. 翻譯: 音樂一開始，人們就不知從哪兒冒出來開始聚集。
EN:They didn't just meet up; they congregated in huge numbers to make their voices heard.
翻譯:他們不只是碰面，而是大規模地聚集起來，讓自己的聲音被聽見。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞彙時，作為短暫的停頓填充詞，引出關於人群或集合的敘述。 EN: So after the event, everyone began to... congregate... near the exits, which caused a bit of a bottleneck. 翻譯: 所以活動結束後，大家開始...聚集...在出口附近，造成了一點堵塞。
EN:The feeling in the air was... you know... that sense when people congregate for a common cause.
翻譯:當時的氛圍就是...你知道的...就是那種人們為了一個共同目標而聚集的感覺。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中（如報告、論文），建議使用更精確的詞彙如 assemble, gather, 或 convene 來替代口語化的 congregate，以符合文體要求。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Congregate"?What fixed phrases with "Congregate" should I remember?
congregate in
congregate in [place]
聚集在某個地方
congregate around
congregate around [person/object]
圍繞著（某人或某物）聚集
congregate outside
congregate outside [location]
在（某處）外面聚集
congregate together
congregate together
聚集在一起
congregate naturally
congregate naturally
自然地聚集
congregate in large numbers
congregate in large numbers
大量聚集
congregate for
congregate for [purpose/event]
為某個目的或活動而聚集
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Congregate"?Which "Congregate" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×The students congregated the library.
✓The students congregated in the library.
「congregate」是不及物動詞，後面不能直接接受詞，必須搭配介系詞（如 in, at, around）來表示聚集的地點。
×We will congregate to discuss the plan.
✓We will gather/meet to discuss the plan.
「congregate」通常指一大群人（或動物）自然地、未經組織地聚集在一個地點，不強調「為了某個目的而集合」的意圖。表達有目的的會議或小型聚會，使用「gather」或「meet」更自然。
×He congregated his friends for a party.
✓He gathered his friends for a party.
「congregate」是不及物動詞，沒有使役用法，不能以「人」作為主語去「使他人聚集」。表達「召集、集合」某人時，應使用及物動詞如「gather」、「assemble」或「round up」。
×The data congregates in the center of the chart.
✓The data clusters/is concentrated in the center of the chart.
「congregate」主要用於描述有生命的人或動物（有時是車輛等）的聚集。用於描述抽象事物、數據點或無生命物體的「聚集」時，使用「cluster」、「concentrate」、「accumulate」等詞更為準確。
×They are congregating a meeting.
✓They are holding/having a meeting.
「congregate」描述的是「聚集」這個狀態或動作本身，而不是一個事件或活動。不能與「meeting」、「party」、「conference」等表示活動的名詞搭配作為受詞。應使用「hold」、「have」、「organize」等動詞。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Congregate"?What are tense/participle forms of "Congregate"?
congregates(3rd_singular)congregating(present_participle)congregated(past)congregated(past_participle)