Comply Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

comply

verb

快速理解

What does "Comply" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Comply"?

指依照要求、規則或命令行事,常與 with 連用。

  1. 1

    遵守規定

    EN: to act according to a rule, law, or request

    翻譯: 依照規則、法律或要求行事

  2. 2

    服從命令

    EN: to obey an order or instruction from an authority

    翻譯: 服從權威人士的命令或指示

  3. 3

    符合標準

    EN: to meet a set standard or specification

    翻譯: 達到既定的標準或規格

  4. 4

    順從意願

    EN: to yield or agree to someone's wishes

    翻譯: 順從或同意他人的意願

小提醒:注意:comply 是不及物動詞,後面必須接介系詞 with 才能加上受詞,例如 comply with the regulations(遵守規定)。

發音(How to Pronounce "Comply" in English

How to pronounce "Comply" in English?"Comply" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Comply" from YouTube Videos

暫無 YouTube 示例,重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。

Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Comply"?How does "Comply" change by context?

1. to act according to a rule, request, or order

遵守,遵從(規則、要求或命令)

All visitors must comply with the safety regulations.

所有訪客都必須遵守安全規定。

The company failed to comply with the government's new policy.

該公司未能遵守政府的新政策。

2. to meet specific standards or requirements

符合(特定標準或要求)

The new software must comply with international data protection standards.

新軟體必須符合國際資料保護標準。

Our products comply with all relevant quality certifications.

我們的產品符合所有相關的品質認證。

3. to yield or agree to a demand, often reluctantly

(常指勉強地)順從,答應(要求)

Under pressure, he finally complied with their demands.

在壓力下,他最終順從了他們的要求。

She reluctantly complied with the request to change the report.

她勉強答應了修改報告的要求。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Comply"?How to make natural sentences with "Comply"?
PatternMeaningExample
comply + with + noun遵守、遵從(規定、要求等)All visitors must comply with the safety regulations. (所有訪客都必須遵守安全規定。)
comply + with + noun + to + V遵守...以...The company complied with the order to halt production. (該公司遵守了停止生產的命令。)
refuse to comply拒絕遵從The protestors refused to comply with the police order. (抗議者拒絕遵從警方的命令。)
fail to comply未能遵守He failed to comply with the court's instructions. (他未能遵守法庭的指示。)
fully comply完全遵守We expect you to fully comply with the terms of the contract. (我們期望你完全遵守合約條款。)
comply + immediately立即遵從You are required to comply immediately. (你必須立即遵從。)

用法說明

How is "Comply" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Comply"?

comply with vs comply to

  • comply with 是唯一正確的介系詞搭配,用於表示「遵從」規則、要求、法律或指示。
  • comply to 是常見的錯誤用法,在標準英語中不被接受。
  • 動詞 comply 的結構為 comply with + [名詞/名詞片語],後面不直接接動名詞或不定詞。

對比範例: EN: All companies must comply with the new safety regulations. 翻譯: 所有公司都必須遵守新的安全法規。

EN:❌ All companies must comply to the new safety regulations.

翻譯:❌ 所有公司都必須遵守新的安全法規。

EN:We complied with their request immediately.

翻譯:我們立即遵從了他們的要求。

EN:❌ We complied to their request immediately.

翻譯:❌ 我們立即遵從了他們的要求。

總結建議

請務必使用 comply with 來表示遵從,避免使用不正確的 comply to

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Comply" and similar words?How to choose "Comply" vs alternatives?

comply vs obey

「comply」強調遵守規則或要求,常與「with」連用,語氣較正式且中性;「obey」則側重服從權威或命令,語氣更直接,常用於上下級關係。

comply vs conform

「comply」指遵守外部規定或要求;「conform」則強調主動或被迫符合群體規範、標準或期望,有時帶有從眾的意味。

comply vs follow

「comply」語氣較強,指正式或強制性地遵守;「follow」則更通用,可指遵循指示、建議或常規,語氣較為中性。

口語用法

How is "Comply" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Comply"?

引述

在口語中,當轉述他人的要求或規定時,常用「comply with」來表達。 EN: He said if we don't comply with the safety rules, we can't enter the site. 翻譯: 他說如果我們不遵守安全規定,就不能進入工地。

EN:My boss asked me to comply with the new reporting format by Friday.

翻譯:我老闆要求我在週五前遵照新的報告格式。

語氣強調

為了強調「遵守」的必要性或困難度,說話者可能會加重語氣或使用特定副詞。 EN: You absolutely have to comply with these instructions—it's not optional. 翻譯: 你絕對必須遵守這些指示——這不是可選的。

EN:It's really hard to comply with all these changes at such short notice.

翻譯:要在這麼短的時間內遵守所有這些變動,真的很困難。

停頓填充

在思考如何表達時,有時會用「comply」相關的短語作為填充,帶出後續的條件或解釋。 EN: To comply with... uh... the policy, we'll need to update your records. 翻譯: 為了遵守...呃...這項政策,我們需要更新你的紀錄。

EN:If you could comply with, you know, the basic guidelines, that would be great.

翻譯:如果你能遵守,你知道的,那些基本準則,那就太好了。

正式書寫注意:在正式或學術寫作中,「comply」是標準用詞。但在日常隨意對話中,人們更常使用簡單的「follow」或「stick to」。在口語中使用「comply」可能會讓語氣聽起來較為正式或官方。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Comply"?What fixed phrases with "Comply" should I remember?

comply with

comply with [something]

遵守、遵從(規定、法律、要求等)

fail to comply

fail to comply (with [something])

未能遵守、未遵從

comply fully

comply fully (with [something])

完全遵守、徹底遵從

comply immediately

comply immediately (with [something])

立即遵守、即刻遵從

duty to comply

have a duty to comply (with [something])

有義務遵守

comply voluntarily

comply voluntarily (with [something])

自願遵守、主動遵從

comply strictly

comply strictly (with [something])

嚴格遵守

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Comply"?Which "Comply" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×We must comply to the new regulations.

We must comply with the new regulations.

「comply」的正確介系詞是「with」,而不是「to」。這是一個常見的固定搭配錯誤。

×The software is complied with the latest standards.

The software complies with the latest standards.

「comply」是一個不及物動詞,不應使用被動語態。正確用法是主詞主動「遵守」某事物。

×He complied her request.

He complied with her request.

「comply」是不及物動詞,不能直接接受詞。必須透過介系詞「with」來連接所遵守的對象或事物。

×We need your comply by Friday.

We need your compliance by Friday.

「comply」是動詞,此處語意需要的是名詞形式「compliance」(遵守、順從)。

×I will comply you.

I will obey you. / I will follow your instructions.

「comply」不能以「人」作為直接對象。它通常用於遵守規則、要求、法律等抽象事物。若要表示「服從某人」,應使用「obey」或更具體的片語。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Comply"?What are tense/participle forms of "Comply"?
complies(3rd_singular)complying(present_participle)complied(past)complied(past_participle)