Follow Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

follow

verb

快速理解

What does "Follow" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Follow"?

「follow」主要指在空間、時間或邏輯上接續或遵從某人或某事物。

  1. 1

    空間上的跟隨

    EN: to go or come after someone or something

    翻譯: 在空間上跟隨在某人或某物之後。

  2. 2

    遵從指示或規則

    EN: to act according to instructions, rules, or advice

    翻譯: 按照指示、規則或建議行事。

  3. 3

    理解或關注

    EN: to understand the meaning or logic of something

    翻譯: 理解某事物的意義或邏輯;關注發展。

  4. 4

    時間或事件上的接續

    EN: to come after something else in time or order

    翻譯: 在時間或順序上接續在某事物之後。

小提醒:注意「follow」不一定指物理上的「跟隨」,也常表示「理解」或「遵從」。例如「I don't follow you.」意思是「我聽不懂你在說什麼」,而非「我沒有跟著你」。

發音(How to Pronounce "Follow" in English

How to pronounce "Follow" in English?"Follow" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Follow" from YouTube Videos

UK tells Israel not to retaliate as France set to recognise Palestinian state | BBC News

BBC News

Yesterday, Britain, Canada and Australia said they did, And at the United Nations today, France and several other European nations will follow suit and make similar declarations.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Follow"?How does "Follow" change by context?

1. to go or come after someone or something

跟隨,跟在…後面

The dog followed me home.

那隻狗跟著我回家。

Please follow the guide to the museum entrance.

請跟著導遊到博物館入口。

2. to obey or act according to instructions, rules, or advice

遵從,遵循(指示、規則或建議)

You must follow the doctor's orders.

你必須遵從醫生的指示。

The company follows strict safety procedures.

這家公司遵循嚴格的安全程序。

3. to understand the meaning or logic of something

理解,明白(含義或邏輯)

The plot was complicated, and I couldn't follow it.

劇情很複雜,我無法理解。

Do you follow my explanation?

你明白我的解釋嗎?

4. to be interested in and keep up with news or events about someone or something

關注,追蹤(某人或某事的消息、動態)

Millions of people follow that celebrity on social media.

數百萬人在社交媒體上關注那位名人。

I follow the stock market closely.

我密切關注股市動態。

5. to happen or come after something else as a result

隨之發生,接踵而來

A period of economic growth followed the new policy.

新政策實施後,隨之而來的是一段經濟成長期。

The announcement was followed by loud applause.

宣布之後,緊接著是熱烈的掌聲。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Follow"?How to make natural sentences with "Follow"?
PatternMeaningExample
follow + noun跟隨(某人/某物);遵循(指示、規則)Follow the guide to the main hall. (跟著導遊到大廳去。)
follow + noun + to + place跟隨(某人/某物)到某地The dog followed its owner to the park. (那隻狗跟著主人去了公園。)
follow + noun + around到處跟隨(某人/某物)The little boy followed his older brother around all day. (小男孩整天跟著他哥哥到處跑。)
follow + instructions/rules/advice遵循指示/規則/建議It's important to follow the safety rules. (遵循安全規則很重要。)
follow + a path/road/route沿著一條路徑/道路/路線走Follow this road until you see the post office. (沿著這條路走,直到你看見郵局。)
follow + in + someone's + footsteps追隨某人的腳步(繼承志業或行為)She decided to follow in her father's footsteps and become a doctor. (她決定追隨父親的腳步,成為一名醫生。)
as follows如下所述The steps to complete the task are as follows. (完成此任務的步驟如下。)
follow + from + fact/statement(邏輯上)由…得出,是…的必然結果His conclusion follows logically from the evidence presented. (他的結論是從提出的證據中合乎邏輯地得出的。)
follow + that + clause由此得出…If the data is correct, it follows that our hypothesis is wrong. (如果數據是正確的,那麼我們的假設就是錯的。)
be followed by + noun緊接著是…,隨後是…The main course was followed by a delicious dessert. (主菜之後是一道美味的甜點。)

用法說明

How is "Follow" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Follow"?

follow doing vs follow to do

  • follow doing 通常用於描述一個已經開始或正在進行的動作,強調跟隨的是一個持續的過程或狀態。
  • follow to do 則常用於表示跟隨某人的目的是為了做某事,強調跟隨的意圖或目的。
  • 在表示「遵循指示、規則或建議」時,通常使用 followed by 一個名詞或動名詞,而不是不定詞。
  • 在較正式的語境或書面語中,to follow 有時會用於表示「接下來要做的事」。 EN: The children followed the guide, listening intently to the stories. 翻譯: 孩子們跟著導遊,專心地聽故事。

EN:He followed the manager to attend the important meeting.

翻譯:他跟隨經理去參加那個重要會議。

總結建議

在大多數情況下,「follow」後接動名詞(doing)表示伴隨的動作,接不定詞(to do)則強調目的,但實際使用需視上下文及搭配的動詞而定。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Follow" and similar words?How to choose "Follow" vs alternatives?

follow vs chase

「follow」強調跟隨或遵循,通常帶有中性或自願的意味;「chase」則強調快速追逐,通常帶有緊迫或意圖捕捉的目的。

follow vs obey

「follow」可廣泛指跟隨、遵循或理解;「obey」則特指服從權威、規則或命令,帶有更強的強制性。

follow vs pursue

「follow」側重於跟隨在後或接續發生;「pursue」則強調以決心追求目標、職業或具體對象。

口語用法

How is "Follow" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Follow"?

引述

在對話中,用來引述或重複對方剛說過的話,表示確認或強調。 EN: A: "The meeting is at three." B: "Follow? You mean we start at three?" 翻譯: A: "會議在三點。" B: "Follow?你是說我們三點開始?"

EN:So, to follow, you're saying the main issue is budget, not time?

翻譯:所以,follow 一下,你是說主要問題是預算,不是時間?

語氣強調

用於尋求對方確認是否理解或跟上對話的進度,帶有徵詢或關切的語氣。 EN: That's a lot of steps. Are you still following me? 翻譯: 步驟很多。你還 follow 得上嗎?

EN:I know it's complicated. Just follow, okay?

翻譯:我知道這很複雜。就跟著理解,好嗎?

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為短暫的停頓填充詞,類似「就是說」、「那個」。 EN: The next step is to, follow... actually, let me rephrase that. 翻譯: 下一步是,follow... 其實,讓我換個說法。

EN:We need to, follow... how should I put it... align our goals.

翻譯:我們需要,follow... 該怎麼說呢... 對齊我們的目標。

注意:以上用法均屬非常口語、非正式的交談情境。在正式書寫、報告或學術文章中,應避免將 "follow" 用作引述或填充詞,而應使用更精確、完整的句子來表達。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Follow"?What fixed phrases with "Follow" should I remember?

follow instructions

follow + noun

遵從指示

follow suit

verb phrase

仿效,跟著做

follow up on

follow up on + noun

跟進,追蹤

follow the rules

follow + noun phrase

遵守規則

follow a diet

follow + a + noun

遵循一種飲食方式

follow someone's lead

follow + possessive noun + lead

跟隨某人的領導,效法某人

follow the crowd

verb phrase

隨大流,從眾

hard to follow

adjective phrase

難以理解或跟上

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Follow"?Which "Follow" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I will follow after you.

I will follow you.

在英文中,'follow' 本身已包含「跟隨在後」的意思,加上 'after' 會造成語意重複。

×I followed him to go to the store.

I followed him to the store.

使用 'follow someone to + 地點' 即可表達跟隨某人去某地,不需要加上 'to go'。

×The following chapter will discuss...

The next chapter will discuss...

'following' 作為形容詞時,通常指「接下來馬上要提到或發生的」,但用於像書本章節這種有固定順序的序列時,更自然的說法是 'the next chapter'。'the following chapter' 聽起來較不自然。

×I am following with the news.

I am following the news.

'follow' 作為「關注、追蹤(事件、新聞)」時是及物動詞,直接接受詞,不需要介系詞 'with'。

×It doesn't follow the rule.

It doesn't follow the rules.

當談論遵守或符合一般性的規範、原則時,通常使用複數形式的 'rules' 或 'instructions',除非特指某一條單獨的規則。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Follow"?What are tense/participle forms of "Follow"?
follows(3rd_singular)following(present_participle)followed(past)followed(past_participle)
follow 在英語中是什麼意思?