1. to examine something to make sure it is correct, safe, or satisfactory
檢查,核對
Please check your answers before handing in the test.
交卷前請檢查你的答案。
I need to check the oil level in my car.
我需要檢查一下我車子的機油量。
「check」主要表示檢查、核對、阻止或控制等動作。
檢查、核對
EN: to examine something to make sure it is correct, safe, or in good condition
翻譯: 檢查或核對某事物,以確保其正確、安全或狀況良好。
阻止、抑制
EN: to stop or slow down the progress of something
翻譯: 阻止或減緩某事物的進展。
控制、約束
EN: to control or hold back something, such as an emotion or impulse
翻譯: 控制或抑制某事物,例如情緒或衝動。
標記、勾選
EN: to put a mark (✓) next to an item on a list to show it has been dealt with
翻譯: 在清單項目旁做記號(✓),表示已處理。
小提醒:注意「check」在「check in」(報到/入住)和「check out」(退房/結帳)等片語中的特定含義,與單獨使用時不同。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Check" from YouTube Videos
Why is social media actually dumb.
meiqiii
“it's just on your phone and you probably check it a lot right, and even if you don't like everyone around you goes on social media, you just it's, it's just everywhere and as well, like the way the content is presented is very, very brainwashing, especially short from videos, cuz it's always like the most extreme things that catch your attention right.”
1. to examine something to make sure it is correct, safe, or satisfactory
檢查,核對
Please check your answers before handing in the test.
交卷前請檢查你的答案。
I need to check the oil level in my car.
我需要檢查一下我車子的機油量。
2. to stop or slow the progress of something; to restrain
制止,阻止,抑制
The goalkeeper checked the forward's advance.
守門員阻止了前鋒的推進。
He tried to check his anger during the argument.
他在爭論中試圖抑制自己的怒氣。
3. to mark with a check (✓) to indicate approval, completion, or selection
打勾標記(表示同意、完成或選中)
Check the box if you agree to the terms and conditions.
如果你同意條款與細則,請在方框內打勾。
She checked off each item on her to-do list as she finished it.
她每完成待辦事項清單上的一項,就打勾標記。
4. to leave something somewhere temporarily, especially luggage or a coat
(暫時)寄存,託管(行李、外套等)
We can check our luggage at the hotel before check-in time.
我們可以在入住時間前把行李寄存在飯店。
The museum offers a service to check your coat for free.
博物館提供免費的外套寄存服務。
5. to confirm or verify information with someone
向某人確認或查證資訊
I'll check with my manager and get back to you.
我會向我的經理確認,然後回覆你。
You should check the train schedule before you leave.
你出發前應該查一下火車時刻表。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| check + noun | 檢查、核對(某事物) | Please check the document for errors. (請檢查文件是否有錯誤。) |
| check + that clause | 確認、核實(某事) | I need to check that the door is locked. (我需要確認門鎖好了。) |
| check + if/whether clause | 查看是否… | Could you check if the meeting is still on? (你能查看一下會議是否照常舉行嗎?) |
| check + for + noun | 檢查是否有… | The mechanic will check for any engine problems. (技師會檢查引擎是否有任何問題。) |
| check + with + person | 與(某人)確認 | You should check with your supervisor first. (你應該先和你的主管確認。) |
| check + in/into + place | 登記入住(飯店等) | We will check into the hotel at 3 PM. (我們將在下午三點辦理飯店入住。) |
| check + out of + place | 辦理退房(飯店等) | Guests must check out of their rooms by noon. (房客必須在中午前辦理退房。) |
| check + out + noun | 查看、試試看(某事物) | You should check out that new restaurant. (你應該去試試那家新餐廳。) |
| check + back | 稍後再來查看、回頭確認 | I'll check back with you tomorrow. (我明天再回頭跟你確認。) |
| check + off + noun | 在清單上勾選(項目) | She checked off each item on the shopping list. (她勾選了購物清單上的每一項。) |
will, should, need to 等情態動詞連用。EN:Please check to lock the door before you leave.
翻譯:離開前,請記得去把門鎖好(並確認)。
EN:I need to check the printer working properly.
翻譯:我需要確認印表機運作正常。
EN:I will check to see if the printer is working properly.
翻譯:我會去檢查一下,看看印表機是否運作正常。
一般情況下,若強調「確認某狀態」用 check doing,若強調「為了解/行動而去檢查」則用 check to do (或 check to see if)。
check vs examine
「check」通常指快速、初步的核對或確認,而「examine」則表示更仔細、徹底的檢查或審查。
check vs verify
「check」側重於簡單的核對或查看,而「verify」則強調透過證據或程序來確認真實性或準確性。
check vs inspect
「check」泛指一般的檢查,而「inspect」通常指帶有特定目的、系統性的官方或專業檢查。
在轉述或確認剛聽到的資訊時,會用 "check" 來表示「等等,你是說…?」或「我確認一下…」。 EN: Wait, check this—you said the meeting is tomorrow? 翻譯: 等等,確認一下——你是說會議在明天?
EN:So let me check, we're all agreeing on the 3 PM slot?
翻譯:那我確認一下,我們都同意下午三點這個時段對吧?
在對話中,用 "check it" 或 "check this out" 來引起對方注意,強調接下來要說的事情很重要或很有趣。 EN: Yo, check it, I finally got the tickets! 翻譯: 嘿,聽好了,我終於搞到票了!
EN:Check this out—the new update lets you do all that.
翻譯:你瞧瞧——新的更新讓你全部都能做到了。
在思考或組織想法時,會用 "Let me check..." 或 "Check..." 作為口語填充詞,爭取一點時間。 EN: The total cost would be... let me check... about fifty bucks. 翻譯: 總費用大概是…我想一下…大概五十塊吧。
EN:She's from... check... I think it's Chicago.
翻譯:她來自…我想想…應該是芝加哥。
正式書寫注意:上述口語用法(尤其是「停頓填充」和隨意的「語氣強調」)通常不適用於正式報告、學術論文或商業書信。在正式寫作中,應使用更標準的表述,如 "confirm"、"verify" 或 "please note that"。
check in
phrasal verb
辦理報到(如機場、飯店);報到
check out
phrasal verb
辦理退房;結帳離開;查看
check on
phrasal verb
查看、檢查(某人或某物的狀況)
check for
verb + preposition
檢查是否有…;尋找
check back
phrasal verb
稍後再確認;回頭再查看
check into
phrasal verb
調查;入住(飯店等)
check over
phrasal verb
仔細檢查;審閱
×Please control the documents before submitting.
✓Please check the documents before submitting.
「check」是「檢查、核對」,而「control」是「控制、管理」。在表示「檢查文件、資料」時,應使用「check」。
×I will look the schedule and let you know.
✓I will check the schedule and let you know.
「look」是不及物動詞,需要搭配介系詞(如 look at)。「check」可以直接接名詞作受詞,表示「查看、確認」某事物。
×We need to check the hotel at 3 PM.
✓We need to check in at the hotel at 3 PM.
「check」單獨使用是「檢查」。表示「(在旅館、機場)辦理入住/報到手續」時,必須使用片語動詞「check in」。
×The doctor will check your injury carefully with an X-ray.
✓The doctor will examine your injury carefully with an X-ray.
「check」通常指快速、初步的檢查或核對。而「examine」則指更仔細、系統性的檢查,常用於醫療或正式調查情境。
×Did you remember to check?
✓Did you remember to check the tire pressure?
「check」作為及物動詞時,通常需要一個明確的受詞(檢查什麼)。如果上下文不清楚,句子會顯得不完整。
×I'll call to check my grandmother this evening.
✓I'll call to check on my grandmother this evening.
「check someone/something」是檢查該人或物本身。而「check on someone/something」表示「查看(某人的)狀況」或「確認(某事的)進展」,是關心的意味。