1. a man who works in business, especially in a senior management role
商人；企業家；（尤指）男性高階經理人
The successful businessman expanded his company overseas.
這位成功的商人將他的公司業務拓展到了海外。
He was a shrewd businessman who knew how to make a profit.
他是個精明的商人，深知如何獲利。
Businessman Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
businessman
noun
快速理解
What does "Businessman" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Businessman"?
指經營或管理商業活動的人，通常為男性。
- 1
核心定義
EN: A man who works in business, especially in a management role.
翻譯: 在商業領域工作的人，尤指擔任管理職務的男性。
- 2
職業身份
EN: A man whose profession involves commerce, trade, or running a company.
翻譯: 職業涉及商業、貿易或經營公司的男性。
- 3
特質與形象
EN: Often implies a person who is skilled in dealing with financial and commercial matters.
翻譯: 常指擅長處理財務與商業事務的人。
- 4
性別特定用法
EN: Traditionally used to refer specifically to a male in this role; the gender-neutral term is 'businessperson'.
翻譯: 傳統上特指擔任此角色的男性；性別中立的用詞為「生意人」或「商界人士」。
小提醒：注意：雖然 'businessman' 特指男性，但在現代用法中，為避免性別歧視，常使用 'businessperson'、'executive' 或 'entrepreneur' 等中性詞。
發音（How to Pronounce "Businessman" in English）
How to pronounce "Businessman" in English?"Businessman" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Businessman" from YouTube Videos
Sergey Brin and Larry Page: The genesis of Google
TED
“One of the earlier results that we got -- we have a Singaporean businessman who is now sponsoring a village of 25 Vietnamese girls for their education, and that was one of the earliest results And, as I said, now there have been many, many stories that have come in, because we do have hundreds of charities in there and the Google Foundation will be an even broader endeavor.”
(1 out of 6)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Businessman"?How does "Businessman" change by context?
2. a man whose job involves buying and selling goods or services
從事買賣商品或服務行業的男子；生意人
The local businessman owned a chain of grocery stores.
這位本地生意人擁有一家連鎖雜貨店。
As a businessman, he travels frequently to meet with suppliers.
身為生意人，他經常出差與供應商會面。
3. a man characterized by a pragmatic, profit-oriented approach
具有務實、以利潤為導向特質的男子
He approached the negotiation not as a politician, but as a hard-nosed businessman.
他以一個精明務實的生意人，而非政治人物的姿態進行談判。
The decision was purely a businessman's calculation of risk and reward.
這個決定純粹是生意人對風險與回報的算計。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Businessman"?How to make natural sentences with "Businessman"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| a + businessman | 一位商人 | He is a successful businessman. (他是一位成功的商人。) |
| the + businessman | 那位/這位商人 | The businessman closed the deal. (那位商人完成了交易。) |
| businessman + from + [place] | 來自[某地]的商人 | A businessman from Hong Kong gave a speech. (一位來自香港的商人發表了演說。) |
| businessman + in + [industry/field] | 在[行業/領域]的商人 | He is a businessman in the tech industry. (他是一位科技業的商人。) |
| successful/wealthy/influential + businessman | 成功的/富有的/有影響力的商人 | The wealthy businessman donated to charity. (那位富有的商人捐款給慈善機構。) |
| businessman + who + [clause] | 那位[做某事的]商人 | The businessman who founded the company retired. (創立這家公司的那位商人退休了。) |
| as a businessman | 身為一名商人 | As a businessman, he understands the market. (身為一名商人，他了解市場。) |
| businessman + 's + [noun] | 商人的[某物] | The businessman's proposal was accepted. (那位商人的提案被接受了。) |
用法說明
How is "Businessman" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Businessman"?
businessman doing vs businessman to do
- businessman doing 通常用於描述一個商人正在進行的、習慣性的或具體的商業活動。
- businessman to do 則常用於表達一個商人需要、被要求、或計劃去完成的某項商業任務或行動，常與
need,want,expect,ask等動詞連用。 - 在描述一個商人的典型職責或日常角色時，businessman doing 的結構更為自然。
- 在給予建議、指示或談論未來計畫時，businessman to do 的結構更為常見。 EN: We observed the businessman closing a deal over lunch. 翻譯: 我們觀察到那位商人在午餐時談成了一筆交易。
EN:The board expects the businessman to close the deal by Friday.
翻譯:董事會期望這位商人在週五前完成這筆交易。
EN:His image is that of a businessman building a legacy, not just wealth.
翻譯:他的形象是一個正在建立傳承而不僅僅是財富的商人。
EN:They hired a consultant to help the businessman build a sustainable strategy.
翻譯:他們聘請了一位顧問來幫助這位商人制定一個可持續的策略。
總結建議
描述商人的慣常行為或當下活動時，多用 businessman doing；表達對其的要求、期望或未來行動時，則用 businessman to do。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Businessman" and similar words?How to choose "Businessman" vs alternatives?
businessman vs entrepreneur
「businessman」通常指經營或管理現有企業的人，強調商業運作與管理；「entrepreneur」則強調從無到有創立新事業、承擔風險的創業家。
businessman vs executive
「businessman」是泛指從事商業活動者的通稱；「executive」則特指公司內擁有高級管理職位和決策權的高階主管。
businessman vs merchant
「businessman」涵蓋範圍較廣，可指各種商業領域的經營者；「merchant」則較傳統，常特指從事商品買賣（尤其是零售或批發）的商人。
口語用法
How is "Businessman" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Businessman"?
引述
在對話中，當引述或提及他人對某位商人的稱呼或描述時，常會使用這個詞。 EN: So I heard this businessman from Shanghai is looking for investors. 翻譯: 所以我聽說這位來自上海的商人正在尋找投資者。
EN:She described him as a "shrewd businessman" in her report.
翻譯:她在報告中形容他是一位「精明的商人」。
語氣強調
為了強調一個人的職業身份或特質，會將重音放在 "businessman" 上，或與形容詞連用以加強語氣。 EN: He's not just an employee; he's a successful businessman. 翻譯: 他不只是個員工；他是個成功的商人。
EN:You have to think like a businessman to negotiate that deal.
翻譯:你必須像個商人一樣思考，才能談成那筆交易。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時，有時會用 "a businessman..." 作為短暫的停頓填充，引出後續更具體的說明。 EN: The client is... a businessman... who specializes in import-export. 翻譯: 那位客戶是...一位商人...專門做進出口的。
EN:We need someone, you know, a businessman, to take charge of the finances.
翻譯:我們需要一個人，你知道的，一位商人，來掌管財務。
正式書寫注意：在正式報告或學術寫作中，建議使用更精確或中性的詞彙，例如 "executive"（主管）、"entrepreneur"（企業家）、"merchant"（貿易商）或 "businessperson"（商業人士），以避免 "businessman" 可能帶有的性別特定意涵或過於籠統的感覺。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Businessman"?What fixed phrases with "Businessman" should I remember?
successful businessman
adj + businessman
成功的商人
local businessman
adj + businessman
本地商人
shrewd businessman
adj + businessman
精明的商人
retired businessman
adj + businessman
退休商人
businessman with interests in
businessman + with interests in + [field/industry]
在...領域有投資的商人
self-made businessman
adj + businessman
白手起家的商人
prominent businessman
adj + businessman
傑出的商人；知名商人
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Businessman"?Which "Businessman" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He is a good business man.
✓He is a good businessman.
The word is a single compound noun, not two separate words. Writing it as two words is incorrect.
×She is a businessman.
✓She is a businesswoman.
While 'businessman' is sometimes used generically, the gender-specific term 'businesswoman' is more accurate and appropriate when referring to a woman in business.
×He works as businessman.
✓He works as a businessman.
The indefinite article 'a' is required before a singular countable noun like 'businessman' when stating someone's occupation in this structure.
×There are three businessmen in the meeting room.
✓There are three businesspeople in the meeting room.
When referring to a mixed-gender or unspecified-gender group, the gender-neutral term 'businesspeople' is more inclusive and accurate than 'businessmen'.
×He is a businessman of a large company.
✓He is an executive / a manager / an employee of a large company.
The term 'businessman' is very general. In specific contexts, it's better to use more precise terms like 'executive', 'manager', 'entrepreneur', or 'employee' to describe the person's actual role.
×The businessman's decision affect the whole team.
✓The businessman's decision affects the whole team.
The singular subject 'decision' requires the third-person singular verb form 'affects', not 'affect'.
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Businessman"?What are tense/participle forms of "Businessman"?