1. a person or company that constructs buildings
建造房屋的人或公司;建築商
My father was a builder who specialized in constructing family homes.
我父親是一名專門建造家庭住宅的建築商。
We hired a local builder to renovate our kitchen.
我們僱用了一位當地的建築商來翻新我們的廚房。
指建造或創造某物的人或事物,常用於建築、軟體及個人發展領域。
建築工人/建造者
EN: A person or company whose job is to build or repair houses, roads, etc.
翻譯: 從事建造或修繕房屋、道路等工作的人或公司。
軟體/系統建構者
EN: A person or tool that creates software, systems, or complex structures.
翻譯: 創建軟體、系統或複雜結構的人或工具。
塑造者/建立者
EN: Someone who helps to create or develop a particular thing, such as a reputation, relationship, or career.
翻譯: 幫助創造或發展特定事物(如聲譽、關係或事業)的人。
組合元件/套件
EN: A toy or kit consisting of parts that can be assembled into a model.
翻譯: 由可組裝成模型的零件所構成的玩具或套件。
小提醒:注意 "builder" 不僅指實體建築的工人,也常用於比喻,如 "confidence builder"(建立信心的事物)或 "relationship builder"(促進關係的事物)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Builder" from YouTube Videos
John Hodgman: A brief digression on matters of lost time
TED
“In the summer of 1950, Enrico Fermi, the Italian-American physicist and atomic-pile builder, went to lunch at Los Alamos National Laboratory and joined some colleagues there and asked them a question: "Where is everybody".”
1. a person or company that constructs buildings
建造房屋的人或公司;建築商
My father was a builder who specialized in constructing family homes.
我父親是一名專門建造家庭住宅的建築商。
We hired a local builder to renovate our kitchen.
我們僱用了一位當地的建築商來翻新我們的廚房。
2. a person who creates or develops something
創建者;建立者;發展者
He is a great team builder and knows how to motivate people.
他是一位出色的團隊建立者,知道如何激勵人心。
She was a builder of bridges between the two communities.
她是兩個社區之間的橋樑建立者。
3. a substance added to something to increase its bulk or strength
增強劑;增稠劑;填充物
This moisturizer contains a skin builder to improve elasticity.
這款保濕霜含有皮膚增強劑,可以改善彈性。
Protein is an important muscle builder for athletes.
蛋白質是運動員重要的肌肉增強劑。
4. a toy block or piece used for constructing models
積木;建築模型組件
The children spent the afternoon playing with plastic builders.
孩子們整個下午都在玩塑膠積木。
This set includes over 500 builders for creating various structures.
這套組包含超過500個建築組件,可以創造各種結構。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| builder + of + [something] | ...的建造者/創建者 | He is the builder of this successful company. (他是這家成功公司的創建者。) |
| a/an + [adjective] + builder | 一位...的建造者 | She is a skilled builder of custom furniture. (她是一位技術精湛的訂製家具製造者。) |
| work as a builder | 從事建築工作 | He works as a builder in the city. (他在城裡從事建築工作。) |
| hire a builder | 聘請建築商 | We need to hire a builder to renovate the kitchen. (我們需要聘請一位建築商來翻新廚房。) |
| a team of builders | 一組建築工人 | A team of builders arrived at the construction site. (一組建築工人抵達了建築工地。) |
EN:The firm is the main builder for the city's new metro project.
翻譯:這家公司是本市新地鐵項目的主要承建商。
EN:She was a builder of strong team morale.
翻譯:她是團隊高昂士氣的塑造者。
EN:They are a trusted builder for many local homeowners.
翻譯:他們是許多當地屋主信賴的建商。
一般來說,指建造的產物用 builder of,指服務的客戶或專案則用 builder for。
builder vs architect
builder 通常指實際施工的建築工人或公司,而 architect 則指負責設計建築的建築師。
builder vs contractor
builder 通常指實際建造者,而 contractor 則泛指承攬工程或服務的承包商,範圍更廣。
builder vs developer
builder 主要負責建築物的實際施工,而 developer 則著重於土地開發與專案投資。
在轉述他人的話或想法時,常用來指稱「負責執行或實現某個計畫的人」。 EN: He's the builder of that whole marketing strategy. 翻譯: 他是整個行銷策略的建構者。
EN:She's not just a follower; she's a builder of new trends.
翻譯:她不只是一個跟隨者,更是新趨勢的開創者。
用於強調某人的「實幹」特質或具體貢獻,而非空談。 EN: Don't just talk about it—be a builder! 翻譯: 別光說不練,要做個實幹家!
EN:We need more builders and fewer critics on this team.
翻譯:我們團隊需要更多實幹家,少一些批評者。
在思考如何描述某人的角色時,可作為一個具體的選項詞彙。 EN: He's more of a... builder, you know, someone who gets things done. 翻譯: 他更像是一個……實幹者,你知道的,就是那種會把事情搞定的人。
EN:Her role? Let's see... a planner? No, more like a builder of systems.
翻譯:她的角色?我想想……規劃者?不,更像是系統的建構者。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,建議使用更精確的詞彙,如 "architect"、"constructor"、"developer" 或 "founder",視具體語境而定。"Builder" 在口語中雖生動,但在正式文體中可能顯得過於籠統或口語化。
master builder
noun + builder
建築大師;技藝高超的建築者
body builder
noun + builder
健美運動員;健身者
confidence builder
noun + builder
建立信心的事物或活動
empire builder
noun + builder
帝國建立者;野心勃勃的擴張者
home builder
noun + builder
住宅建築商;房屋建造者
team builder
noun + builder
團隊建立者;促進團隊合作的活動
a builder of
builder + of + noun
…的建造者;…的創建者
×He is a builder of house.
✓He is a builder of houses.
當 'builder' 表示從事某類事物建造的人時,後面的名詞通常用複數形式或不可數名詞,因為指的是類別而非單一物件。
×My father is builder.
✓My father is a builder.
'Builder' 是可數名詞,表示職業時前面必須加不定冠詞 'a' 或定冠詞 'the',除非前面有所有格(如 'my builder')。
×The builder drew the plans for the skyscraper.
✓The architect drew the plans for the skyscraper.
'Builder' 通常指實際執行建造工作的工人或公司,而設計藍圖的人是 'architect'(建築師)。兩者職責不同,不應混淆。
×The builders tools were left on site.
✓The builder's tools were left on site.
表示單數建造者的所有格時,應使用撇號加 s('s)。若為複數所有格(builders'),則撇號在 s 之後。此處指單一建造者。
×He is a great confidence builders.
✓He is a great confidence builder.
當 'builder' 用作比喻意義(如建立信心、團隊等)時,它仍然是可數名詞。若主詞為單數(He),則應用單數形式 'builder'。