Blameworthy Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

blameworthy

adjective

快速理解

What does "Blameworthy" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Blameworthy"?

形容某人或某事應受責備或批評。

  1. 1

    應受責備的

    EN: deserving blame or censure

    翻譯: 指行為或人本身有過錯,理應受到責備。

  2. 2

    有過失的

    EN: at fault; culpable

    翻譯: 強調對錯誤或不良後果負有責任。

  3. 3

    道德上應受譴責的

    EN: morally reprehensible

    翻譯: 指行為違反道德標準,在道德層面上應受譴責。

小提醒:注意與近義詞 'guilty' 的區別。'Guilty' 側重於法律上的有罪或內心的罪惡感,而 'blameworthy' 更廣泛地指任何應受責備的情況,不一定涉及法律。

發音(How to Pronounce "Blameworthy" in English

How to pronounce "Blameworthy" in English?"Blameworthy" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Blameworthy" from YouTube Videos

暫無 YouTube 示例,重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。

Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Blameworthy"?How does "Blameworthy" change by context?

1. deserving blame or censure for a wrong or harmful action

應受責備的,有過錯的

His blameworthy actions led to the company's financial losses.

他應受責備的行為導致了公司的財務損失。

The investigation concluded that the manager's negligence was blameworthy.

調查結論認定經理的疏忽是應受責備的。

2. morally or legally responsible for a fault or error

應負責任的,有罪責的

The court found the defendant blameworthy for the breach of contract.

法庭認定被告對違約行為負有罪責。

In a just society, only the blameworthy are punished.

在一個公正的社會裡,只有應負責任的人才會受到懲罰。

3. characterized by conduct that merits disapproval or condemnation

行為可指摘的,應受譴責的

Her blameworthy attitude towards safety regulations put everyone at risk.

她對安全規章可指摘的態度使每個人都處於危險之中。

Such blameworthy behavior is not tolerated in this organization.

這種應受譴責的行為在本組織是不被容忍的。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Blameworthy"?How to make natural sentences with "Blameworthy"?
PatternMeaningExample
be + blameworthy應受責備的The company's actions were clearly blameworthy. (該公司的行為顯然應受責備。)
blameworthy + behavior/conduct/action應受責備的行為/舉止/行動The report detailed his blameworthy conduct. (這份報告詳述了他應受責備的舉止。)
morally blameworthy道德上應受譴責的The judge ruled that his neglect was morally blameworthy. (法官裁定他的疏忽在道德上是應受譴責的。)
hold + someone + blameworthy認為某人應受責備The public held the officials blameworthy for the disaster. (公眾認為官員們應為這場災難受責備。)
deem + something + blameworthy認定某事應受責備The committee deemed the policy blameworthy. (委員會認定這項政策應受責備。)

用法說明

How is "Blameworthy" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Blameworthy"?

blameworthy doing vs blameworthy to do

  • blameworthy doing 通常用於描述一個已經發生或正在發生的行為本身是「應受責備的」。這個結構強調行為的性質。
  • blameworthy to do 則常用於評論一個(通常是假設性或普遍性的)行為是否「應受責備」,常與形式主語 it 連用,例如 It is blameworthy to...
  • 在較正式的評論或判斷中,blameworthy to do 結構更為常見。 EN: His blameworthy handling of the crisis led to public outrage. 翻譯: 他對危機應受責備的處理方式引發了公眾的憤怒。

EN:It is blameworthy to ignore safety protocols in such a dangerous environment.

翻譯:在如此危險的環境中忽視安全規程是應受責備的。

總結建議

在描述具體過失行為時,可使用「blameworthy doing」;而在進行一般性評斷或使用形式主語時,則適合使用「it is blameworthy to do」結構。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Blameworthy" and similar words?How to choose "Blameworthy" vs alternatives?

blameworthy vs culpable

兩者皆指應受責備,但 'culpable' 更常用於法律或正式情境,指應負法律或道德責任;'blameworthy' 則更通用,強調行為本身應受指責。

blameworthy vs guilty

'guilty' 主要指違反法律或道德規範後的『有罪』狀態,尤其用於司法;'blameworthy' 則側重於行為或態度本身『值得責備』的性質。

blameworthy vs reprehensible

'reprehensible' 語氣更強烈,帶有強烈譴責與道德批判,指行為惡劣應受嚴厲指責;'blameworthy' 語氣相對中性,僅指應受責備。

blameworthy vs at fault

'at fault' 常用於具體事件中明確指出過錯方,尤其用於事故、爭端;'blameworthy' 則更廣泛描述人或其行為具有應受責備的性質。

口語用法

How is "Blameworthy" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Blameworthy"?

引述

在口語中,常用來引述他人或公眾的指責,而非自己直接斷言。 EN: People are saying his actions were blameworthy, given the consequences. 翻譯: 大家都在說,考慮到後果,他的行為是該受譴責的。

EN:So you think the company is blameworthy for the data leak?

翻譯:所以你認為公司對這次資料外洩是難辭其咎的?

語氣強調

與副詞連用,以加強或緩和指責的語氣。 EN: His neglect was utterly blameworthy in that situation. 翻譯: 在那種情況下,他的疏忽是絕對該受指責的。

EN:I wouldn't say she's entirely blameworthy; there were other factors.

翻譯:我不會說她完全有責任,還有其他因素。

停頓填充

在組織想法或尋找合適措辭時,用作短暫的停頓填充詞。 EN: The decision was... well, blameworthy, to say the least. 翻譯: 這個決定嘛... 呃,至少可以說是該受指責的。

EN:It's a complex issue, but their response was—how should I put it—blameworthy.

翻譯:這是個複雜的問題,但他們的回應是——我該怎麼說呢——應受譴責的。

正式寫作注意:在學術、法律或正式報告中,應避免使用此類口語填充或引述結構,建議使用更精確、直接的表述,例如 "culpable", "reprehensible", 或 "liable"。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Blameworthy"?What fixed phrases with "Blameworthy" should I remember?

blameworthy behavior

adjective + noun

應受譴責的行為

blameworthy actions

adjective + noun

應受指責的行動

blameworthy conduct

adjective + noun

應受責難的操行

blameworthy negligence

adjective + noun

應受譴責的疏忽

blameworthy failure

adjective + noun

應受指責的失職

blameworthy attitude

adjective + noun

應受非難的態度

blameworthy in the eyes of

adjective + prepositional phrase

在...眼中是應受責備的

blameworthy to some extent

adjective + adverbial phrase

在某種程度上應受責備

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Blameworthy"?Which "Blameworthy" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×His action was very blameworthy.

His action was blameworthy.

Blameworthy is not typically modified by intensifiers like 'very' or 'extremely' as it already implies a strong judgment. It is more commonly used as a standalone adjective.

×She is a blameworthy person.

Her behavior was blameworthy.

Blameworthy is more often used to describe actions, behavior, or conduct rather than labeling a person directly. It focuses on the act deserving blame.

×I feel blameworthy for the mistake.

I feel responsible / guilty for the mistake.

Blameworthy is a formal, objective judgment, not typically used for personal feelings. Words like 'guilty', 'responsible', or 'at fault' are more natural for expressing personal culpability.

×It was a blameworthy accident.

It was a regrettable / unfortunate accident.

Accidents are often unintended, so 'blameworthy' (implying culpability) is usually inappropriate unless negligence is proven. Use adjectives that describe the unfortunate nature of the event instead.

×He did a blameworthy job.

He did a poor / unsatisfactory job.

Blameworthy is not a synonym for 'bad' or 'poor' quality work. It specifically means 'deserving blame or censure', often for ethical or legal failures, not just substandard performance.

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Blameworthy"?What are tense/participle forms of "Blameworthy"?