1. a collection of different types of things
各式各樣物品的集合；什錦
The gift basket contained an assortment of fine cheeses and crackers.
這個禮物籃裡裝有各式各樣的優質乳酪和餅乾。
She bought an assortment of colorful ribbons for her craft project.
她為她的手工藝專案買了各式各樣的彩色緞帶。
Assortment Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
assortment
noun
快速理解
What does "Assortment" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Assortment"?
A collection of various different kinds of things.
- 1
Varied Collection
EN: a varied collection of different types of things
翻譯: 各式各樣物品的集合
- 2
Mixture
EN: a mixture or variety of items grouped together
翻譯: 混合或聚集在一起的多種物品
- 3
Selection
EN: a selection of goods or items available
翻譯: 可供選擇的一批貨品或物品
- 4
Diverse Group
EN: a diverse group of people or things
翻譯: 一群多樣化的人或事物
小提醒：Remember, an 'assortment' implies variety and difference within the group, not just any collection.
發音（How to Pronounce "Assortment" in English）
How to pronounce "Assortment" in English?"Assortment" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Assortment" from YouTube Videos
George Ayittey: Cheetahs vs. Hippos for Africa's future
TED
“And, if you look at them, the slate of the post-colonial leaders -- an assortment of military fufu heads, Swiss-bank socialists, crocodile liberators, vampire elites, quack revolutionaries (Applause).”
(1 out of 1)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Assortment"?How does "Assortment" change by context?
2. the act or result of classifying or arranging into groups
分類；分組；歸類
The assortment of products by size and color made shopping easier.
按尺寸和顏色對產品進行分類，使購物更加方便。
His job involves the careful assortment of data into relevant categories.
他的工作涉及將數據仔細歸類到相關的類別中。
3. a diverse or miscellaneous group of people or things
形形色色的一群人或物；大雜燴
An odd assortment of characters gathered at the midnight meeting.
一群形形色色的古怪人物聚集在午夜會議上。
The drawer was a jumbled assortment of old keys, buttons, and coins.
抽屜裡雜亂地放著一堆舊鑰匙、鈕扣和硬幣。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Assortment"?How to make natural sentences with "Assortment"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| an assortment of + [plural noun] | 各式各樣的…；…的組合 | The gift basket contained **an assortment of** fine cheeses and crackers. (禮物籃裡裝有各式各樣的精緻乳酪和餅乾。) |
| a wide/rich/large assortment of + [plural noun] | 種類繁多的… | The store offers **a wide assortment of** imported chocolates. (這家商店提供種類繁多的進口巧克力。) |
| a random assortment of + [plural noun] | 隨機混雜的… | He grabbed **a random assortment of** tools from the box. (他從箱子裡抓了一把隨機混雜的工具。) |
| assortment + [verb] (e.g., includes, features, contains) | 品類 (主詞) + [動詞] (如：包含、特色是、有) | This month's **assortment features** several limited-edition items. (本月的品類特色是幾款限量商品。) |
用法說明
How is "Assortment" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Assortment"?
assortment of + 名詞 vs assortment in + 名詞
- assortment of + 名詞 是最常見的結構，用於直接說明「多種不同種類的...的集合」。
- assortment in + 名詞 則較少見，通常用於描述「在...方面/領域中的多樣性」。
- 兩者意思相近，但 assortment of 強調「集合的內容」，而 assortment in 強調「多樣性存在的範疇」。
對比例句： EN: The gift basket contained a delightful assortment of cheeses and crackers. 翻譯: 禮物籃裡裝著各式各樣令人愉悅的起司和餅乾。
EN:The store is known for its wide assortment in imported wines.
翻譯:這家店以其進口葡萄酒的廣泛種類而聞名。
總結建議
一般情況下，使用 assortment of + 名詞 來表達「各式各樣的...」是最安全且最自然的選擇。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Assortment" and similar words?How to choose "Assortment" vs alternatives?
assortment vs variety
「assortment」強調經過挑選、分類的組合，通常包含不同種類的物品；「variety」則更廣泛地指多樣性或變化性，不一定經過特意分類。
assortment vs collection
「assortment」強調多樣性與混合；「collection」則強調有系統的蒐集，通常基於共同主題或目的。
assortment vs array
「assortment」偏向指混合的「內容物」；「array」則更強調物品被「陳列展示」的狀態，視覺感更強。
口語用法
How is "Assortment" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Assortment"?
引述
在對話中，當你轉述或提及別人對某個集合的描述時，可以用 "assortment" 來聽起來更自然、更具體。 EN: She said they had a huge assortment of snacks at the party. 翻譯: 她說派對上有各式各樣超多的零食。
EN:He mentioned the store's assortment of vintage toys was impressive.
翻譯:他提到那家店的復古玩具收藏種類令人印象深刻。
語氣強調
在口語中，可以透過重讀 "assortment" 或搭配形容詞來強調多樣性或混雜的程度。 EN: They have an eclectic assortment of music on their playlist. 翻譯: 他們的播放清單裡的音樂種類真是五花八門。
EN:We were faced with a bewildering assortment of options.
翻譯:我們面對的是令人眼花撩亂的一大堆選擇。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時，可以用 "an assortment of..." 作為一個自然的停頓，引出後面的列表。 EN: The gift basket contained, you know, an assortment of... local jams, cheeses, and crackers. 翻譯: 那個禮物籃裡裝了，就是，各種各樣的... 本地果醬、起司和餅乾。
EN:For the project, we'll need an assortment of... let me think... papers, fabrics, and some tools.
翻譯:做這個專案，我們需要各式各樣的... 讓我想想... 紙張、布料，還有一些工具。
正式寫作注意：在學術或正式商業報告中，應避免將 "assortment" 用於過於口語或模糊的上下文。建議使用更精確的術語，如 "variety"、"selection"、"range" 或 "array"，並提供具體的數據或分類來支持描述，以增強嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Assortment"?What fixed phrases with "Assortment" should I remember?
wide assortment
adjective + assortment
種類繁多的選擇
assortment of
assortment + of + noun
各式各樣的...
random assortment
adjective + assortment
隨機混雜的種類
eclectic assortment
adjective + assortment
不拘一格、多元的組合
varied assortment
adjective + assortment
變化多樣的種類
colorful assortment
adjective + assortment
色彩繽紛的種類
assortment and selection
assortment + and + selection
種類與選擇
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Assortment"?Which "Assortment" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×There is an assortment of book on the shelf.
✓There is an assortment of books on the shelf.
「assortment」意指「各式各樣、多種多樣的集合」，後面接的「of」必須搭配複數名詞，因為它指的是多個不同種類的物品。
×She bought an assortment.
✓She bought an assortment of fruits.
「assortment」本身是一個集合概念，通常需要具體說明是什麼東西的各式各樣集合（例如：assortment of something），單獨使用會語意不清。
×He has a large assortment of knowledge.
✓He has a wide range of knowledge.
「assortment」通常用於指具體、可數的物品（如糖果、書籍、商品）的「多樣化集合」，不適用於抽象或不可數的概念（如知識、建議、資訊）。描述抽象概念的「多樣性」應使用「range」或「variety」。
×We need more assortment in our menu.
✓We need more variety in our menu.
雖然「assortment」和「variety」中文都可譯為「多樣化」，但「assortment」強調的是「已經集合在一起的多種不同物品」，常指一個具體的「組合」或「什錦」。描述「需要更多樣性」這種一般性概念時，更常用「variety」。
×It's an assortment color.
✓It's an assortment of colors.
「assortment」是名詞，不能當形容詞使用。必須使用「assortment of + 複數名詞」的結構來修飾後面的名詞。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Assortment"?What are tense/participle forms of "Assortment"?