1. completely, totally, without any doubt
完全地,絕對地,毫無疑問地
I absolutely agree with you.
我完全同意你的看法。
The food was absolutely delicious.
這食物絕對美味。
You must keep this secret absolutely confidential.
你必須對這個秘密絕對保密。
表示完全、肯定或極度強調的副詞。
完全地
EN: completely, totally
翻譯: 表示程度上的完全或徹底。
絕對地
EN: without any doubt, certainly
翻譯: 表示毫無疑問的肯定或同意。
極度地
EN: extremely, very
翻譯: 用於加強形容詞的語氣,表示極度。
獨立肯定
EN: used alone for strong agreement
翻譯: 單獨使用,表示強烈的贊同或肯定。
小提醒:注意 'absolutely' 與否定詞連用時,通常用於加強否定語氣(如 absolutely not),而非用於部分否定。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Absolutely" from YouTube Videos
Boghuma Kabisen Titanji: Ethical riddles in HIV research
TED
“I think it is absolutely wrong for research to begin in the first place without a clear plan for what would happen to the participants once the trial has ended.”
1. completely, totally, without any doubt
完全地,絕對地,毫無疑問地
I absolutely agree with you.
我完全同意你的看法。
The food was absolutely delicious.
這食物絕對美味。
You must keep this secret absolutely confidential.
你必須對這個秘密絕對保密。
2. used to emphasize a statement or opinion
用於強調陳述或意見
That is absolutely the best movie I've ever seen.
那絕對是我看過最棒的電影。
She's absolutely right about the schedule.
關於行程,她說得完全正確。
It's absolutely freezing outside today.
今天外面絕對是冷得要命。
3. used alone as a strong affirmative reply
單獨使用,作為強烈的肯定回答
"Do you think we can finish on time?" "Absolutely!"
"你認為我們能準時完成嗎?" "絕對可以!"
"Would you like some more coffee?" "Absolutely, thank you."
"要再來點咖啡嗎?" "當然要,謝謝。"
4. in a way that is not limited or qualified
以不受限制或無條件的方式
The king ruled absolutely for over thirty years.
國王以絕對的權力統治了三十多年。
She refused absolutely to compromise on her principles.
她斷然拒絕在她的原則上妥協。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| absolutely + adjective | 用於加強形容詞的程度,表示「完全地、極其」 | The food was absolutely delicious. (食物真是美味極了。) |
| absolutely + adverb | 用於加強副詞的程度,表示「完全地、極其」 | She performed absolutely brilliantly. (她的表現真是精彩絕倫。) |
| absolutely + verb | 用於強調動詞,表示「絕對地、肯定地」 | I absolutely refuse to go. (我絕對拒絕前往。) |
| absolutely not | 用於強烈否定,表示「絕對不」 | Are you coming with us? Absolutely not. (你要跟我們一起來嗎?絕對不要。) |
| absolutely (as a standalone response) | 用於表示強烈同意或肯定,表示「當然、絕對是」 | Do you think he's right? Absolutely. (你覺得他是對的嗎?當然。) |
EN:She absolutely agreed with the proposal.
翻譯:她完全同意這項提案。
在大多數情況下,應將 "absolutely" 用於形容詞前以表示極度肯定,避免直接用於一般動詞前來強調動作。
absolutely vs completely
「absolutely」強調絕對性、無條件同意或極度肯定;「completely」則側重於完整性、全部範圍或徹底狀態。
absolutely vs totally
「absolutely」語氣更正式、強烈,常用於正式場合或強調邏輯上的絕對性;「totally」較口語化,常表示總量上的全部或極度贊同。
absolutely vs definitely
「absolutely」強調毫無疑問或百分之百的肯定;「definitely」則側重於明確、確定無疑,但可能留有極小的理論餘地。
用於重複或確認對方剛說過的話,表示完全同意或理解。 EN: A: "This is taking forever." B: "Absolutely." 翻譯: A: "這要花一輩子的時間。" B: "完全同意。"
EN:A: "We need to be more careful." B: "Absolutely, you're right."
翻譯:A: "我們需要更小心。" B: "沒錯,你說得對。"
用於加強肯定語氣,表示毫無疑問或毫無保留。 EN: I absolutely love this song. 翻譯: 我超級愛這首歌。
EN:You absolutely must see that movie.
翻譯:你絕對必須去看那部電影。
在思考或組織語句時,作為填充詞使用,類似「嗯…」的功能。 EN: So, absolutely... the main point is we need to act now. 翻譯: 所以,那個… 重點是我們現在必須採取行動。
EN:It was, absolutely... a difficult decision to make.
翻譯:這是一個,怎麼說… 很難做的決定。
注意:在正式書寫中(如學術論文、商業報告),應避免將 "absolutely" 用作填充詞或過度口語化的強調,以保持文體的嚴謹性。
absolutely essential
absolutely + adjective
絕對必要
absolutely certain
absolutely + adjective
完全確定
absolutely right
absolutely + adjective
完全正確
absolutely not
absolutely + not
絕對不行;絕不
absolutely necessary
absolutely + adjective
絕對需要
absolutely beautiful
absolutely + adjective
美極了
absolutely agree
absolutely + verb
完全同意
absolutely no idea
absolutely + no + noun
完全不知道
×I absolutely agree with you.
✓I completely agree with you.
在一般口語中,'absolutely' 語氣非常強烈,通常用於強調極端同意或事實。對於普通程度的同意,使用 'completely'、'totally' 或直接說 'I agree' 更自然。
×The movie was absolutely interesting.
✓The movie was very interesting.
'absolutely' 通常不用來修飾可分級形容詞(gradable adjectives),如 'interesting'、'good'、'tired'。它常與極限形容詞(non-gradable/absolute adjectives)連用,如 'essential'、'fantastic'、'impossible'、'exhausted',以加強語氣。
×I am absolutely not like that.
✓I am definitely not like that. / I am not like that at all.
在否定句中,'absolutely not' 常用於簡短、有力的否認(如回答問題)。在較長的否定陳述中,使用 'definitely not' 或 'not ... at all' 更為自然。'absolutely' 與否定詞連用時,位置和語境需要留意。
×She absolutely goes to school every day.
✓She definitely goes to school every day.
'absolutely' 強調的是「完全、徹底」的狀態或真實性,而非頻率或習慣的確定性。描述確定的習慣或事實時,應使用 'definitely'、'certainly' 或 'without fail'。
×It's an absolutely book.
✓It's an absolutely fantastic book.
'absolutely' 作為副詞,不能直接修飾名詞。它必須修飾形容詞、動詞或其他副詞。常見錯誤是漏掉後續需要被強調的形容詞。
×This is absolutely more better than that.
✓This is absolutely better than that. / This is much better than that.
'absolutely' 本身已含有極致、完全的意思,不應與比較級(如 more, better)或 'very' 等程度副詞連用,這會造成語意重複。它應直接修飾原級形容詞(尤其是極限形容詞)或動詞。