1. to add weight to something to make it heavier or more stable
增加重量使某物更重或更穩定
The fisherman weighted his net so it would sink quickly.
漁夫加重了他的漁網，讓它能快速下沉。
We need to weight the base of the tent to prevent it from blowing away.
我們需要加重帳篷的底部，防止它被風吹走。
Weight Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
weight
verb
快速理解
What does "Weight" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Weight"?
「weight」作動詞時，主要表示增加重量、調整平衡或賦予重要性。
- 1
增加重量
EN: to add weight to something
翻譯: 為某物增加重量或使其變重。
- 2
調整平衡
EN: to adjust the balance by adding weight
翻譯: 透過增加重量來調整平衡，例如在釣魚線或船隻上。
- 3
賦予重要性
EN: to give importance or bias to something
翻譯: 賦予某事物重要性、影響力或使其帶有偏見。
- 4
統計加權
EN: to assign statistical weights
翻譯: 在統計或計算中，為不同數據分配權重以反映其重要性。
小提醒：注意「weight」作動詞時，常與介系詞「down」連用（weight down），表示「使負重、拖累」。它與名詞的「重量」概念相關，但動詞用法更強調「施加影響」或「調整」的動作。
發音（How to Pronounce "Weight" in English）
How to pronounce "Weight" in English?"Weight" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Weight" from YouTube Videos
How to Create Luck - Dalton Caldwell, Y Combinator Partner
Y Combinator
“everything gets weight easier if you've moved much faster, and so we've seen the founders that get the the luckiest are actually the founders that move the fastest to give them as much surface area as possible to get super lucky.”
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Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Weight"?How does "Weight" change by context?
2. to assign importance or value to different factors when making a decision or calculation
在決策或計算時，為不同因素分配重要性或價值
The final grade is weighted, with exams counting for 70% of the total.
最終成績是加權計算的，考試佔總分的70%。
The survey weighted the responses by age and gender to better represent the population.
這份調查根據年齡和性別對回覆進行加權，以更好地代表總體人口。
3. to cause to feel burdened or troubled
使感到負擔或困擾
The responsibility of leadership weighed heavily on her mind.
領導的責任沉重地壓在她的心頭。
Guilt over the mistake weighed on him for years.
對那個錯誤的內疚困擾了他多年。
4. to attach a weight to something, especially for measurement or exercise
為某物附加重物，尤指用於測量或鍛鍊
The butcher weighted the scale to cheat customers.
肉販在秤上動手腳以欺騙顧客。
He weights his fishing line to reach the desired depth.
他在釣線上加重物以達到想要的深度。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Weight"?How to make natural sentences with "Weight"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| weight + noun | 衡量、評估某事物 | The committee will weight the evidence carefully. (委員會將仔細衡量證據。) |
| weight + noun + against + noun | 將某事物與另一事物進行權衡比較 | You must weight the benefits against the risks. (你必須權衡利益與風險。) |
| be weighted + toward/towards + noun | 偏向於某事物 | The scoring system is weighted toward recent performance. (計分系統偏向於最近的表現。) |
| weight + noun + down | 使...負重、拖累 | The heavy backpack weighted him down. (沉重的背包使他負擔加重。) |
| weight + noun + with + noun | 用...加重、使...負載 | They weighted the net with stones. (他們用石頭加重漁網。) |
用法說明
How is "Weight" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Weight"?
weight doing vs weight to do
- weight doing 通常用於描述一個已經發生或正在進行的動作，強調「衡量」或「評估」這個過程本身。
- weight to do 則更常指向一個未來的、潛在的或一次性的動作，強調「衡量」後採取某個行動的意圖或必要性。
- 在表示「建議」或「考慮利弊」時，兩種結構都可能使用，但 weight doing 聽起來更側重於持續的評估狀態。
- 在被動語態或與情態動詞（如 should, must）連用時，通常使用 weight to do 結構。 EN: The committee is weighting the pros and cons of building a new park. 翻譯: 委員會正在權衡興建新公園的利弊。
EN:We must weight the options carefully before we decide to invest.
翻譯:在決定投資之前，我們必須仔細權衡各種選項。
總結建議
在大多數情況下，兩者可以互換，但若強調持續的評估過程用「weight doing」，強調為未來決策做衡量則用「weight to do」。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Weight" and similar words?How to choose "Weight" vs alternatives?
weight vs weigh
「weight」作動詞時，意指「加重量」或「使負重」，是及物動詞；「weigh」則是「稱重」或「衡量」，可及物或不及物。
weight vs burden
「weight」作動詞時，側重於物理上的「加重量」；「burden」作動詞時，則強調「使負擔」責任、壓力或情感重擔。
weight vs load
「weight」作動詞時，意指「配置重量」以達到平衡或穩定；「load」作動詞時，則指「裝載」物品或數據。
口語用法
How is "Weight" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Weight"?
引述
在口語中，常用來引述或轉述他人對某事的評估或考量。 EN: So I told him, "You need to weight the pros and cons before deciding." 翻譯: 所以我告訴他：「你得在決定前權衡一下利弊。」
EN:She was like, "How do you weight loyalty against ambition in that situation?"
翻譯:她當時就說：「在那種情況下，你怎麼在忠誠和野心之間權衡？」
語氣強調
用於強調正在仔細考慮或賦予某因素重要性的過程。 EN: I really have to weight this decision carefully—it's a big deal. 翻譯: 我真的得仔細權衡這個決定——這可是件大事。
EN:Don't just ignore that factor; you have to weight it properly.
翻譯:別忽略那個因素，你得好好衡量它的份量。
停頓填充
在思考或組織語言時，作為短暫的停頓填充詞，引出接下來的判斷或比較。 EN: So, if we weight... uh... all the options, option B seems best. 翻譯: 所以，如果我們權衡…呃…所有的選項，B方案似乎最好。
EN:How should we... weight... the different opinions from the team?
翻譯:我們該怎麼…衡量…團隊裡不同的意見呢？
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免將 "weight" 用作動詞時帶有上述口語中的停頓或引述語氣，應直接、明確地使用，如 "The study weighted the variables equally."（該研究對變數賦予同等權重）。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Weight"?What fixed phrases with "Weight" should I remember?
weight down
weight [something] down
使某物變重而下沉或難以移動；壓住
weight against
weight [something] against [something]
權衡；比較（利弊）
weight towards
be weighted towards [something]
偏向於；側重於
weight out
weight out [an amount]
稱出（特定重量）
weight heavily
weight heavily on/upon [someone/something]
沉重地壓在...心上；造成沉重負擔
weight anchor
weight anchor
起錨（準備航行）
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Weight"?Which "Weight" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I need to weight the ingredients.
✓I need to weigh the ingredients.
混淆名詞 'weight'（重量）與動詞 'weigh'（稱重）。'Weight' 作動詞時意為『加重量於』或『加權』，而非『測量重量』。
×The decision was weighted.
✓The decision was weighted towards the more experienced candidate.
動詞 'weight' 通常為及物動詞，需要接賓語（如『weight something』）或與介系詞片語（如『weighted towards/against/in favor of』）連用，以表達『使偏重、加權』之意。單獨使用被動式 'was weighted' 語意不完整。
×The responsibility weighted on his mind.
✓The responsibility weighed on his mind.
表達『（情感上）造成負擔、壓迫』時，應使用動詞 'weigh'（過去式 weighed），而非 'weight'。'Weight' 作動詞沒有此種心理壓力的含義。
×The test is weighted for the final grade.
✓The test is weighted heavily in the final grade.
動詞 'weight' 在描述影響程度時，常與副詞（如 heavily, significantly）或更具體的介系詞片語（如 in, towards, against）連用，以明確表達如何加權或偏重。僅用 'for' 不夠準確。
×They have weighted the data yesterday.
✓They weighted the data yesterday.
動詞 'weight' 的過去式與過去分詞均為 'weighted'。但當有明確的過去時間狀語（如 yesterday）時，應使用簡單過去式，而非現在完成式。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Weight"?What are tense/participle forms of "Weight"?
weights(3rd_singular)weighting(present_participle)weighted(past)weighted(past_participle)