Salary Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

salary

verb

快速理解

What does "Salary" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Salary"?

「salary」作為動詞較為罕見,意指支付薪水或給予報酬。

  1. 1

    支付薪水

    EN: to pay a salary to someone

    翻譯: 支付某人薪水

  2. 2

    給予報酬

    EN: to provide compensation for work or services

    翻譯: 為工作或服務提供報酬

小提醒:「salary」作動詞使用非常少見,在大多數情況下,應使用「pay」或「compensate」來表達支付薪水的意思。

發音(How to Pronounce "Salary" in English

How to pronounce "Salary" in English?"Salary" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Salary" from YouTube Videos

How to Find a Technical Cofounder - Michael Seibel

Y Combinator

they think, oh well, my friend works at Google, or he makes this big salary, or she's up for a promotion I don't think they're ever going to want to do.

(1 out of 13)

Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Salary"?How does "Salary" change by context?

1. to pay a fixed regular compensation for services

支付固定薪資作為服務報酬

The company salaries its employees on the last Friday of every month.

該公司於每月最後一個星期五為其員工發放薪資。

How does the firm salary its staff?

這家公司如何為其員工支付薪資?

2. to attach a salary to a position or job

為某個職位或工作設定薪資

The new role is salaried at sixty thousand dollars per annum.

這個新職位的年薪設定為六萬美元。

They decided to salary the internship position to attract better candidates.

他們決定為實習職位提供薪資,以吸引更好的候選人。

3. to receive a salary (less common, reflexive sense)

領取薪資(較不常見,反身用法)

He salaries himself from the family business.

他從家族企業中領取薪資。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Salary"?How to make natural sentences with "Salary"?
PatternMeaningExample
salary + someone支付薪水給某人The company will salary its new employees monthly. (公司將按月支付新員工薪水。)
be + salaried領取固定薪水的All full-time staff are salaried. (所有全職員工都是領取固定薪水的。)
salary + someone + at + amount以某金額支付某人薪水They salaried him at $60,000 per year. (他們以每年六萬美元的薪水聘用他。)

用法說明

How is "Salary" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Salary"?

salary (someone) to do vs. salary for doing

  • salary (someone) to do 強調支付薪資的「目的」或「交換條件」,即為了讓某人執行某項特定任務或工作而付錢。
  • salary for doing 則側重於支付薪資的「原因」或「報酬性質」,即因為某人做了某項工作而給予的定期報酬。
  • 在描述一份工作的常規、固定報酬時,通常使用 salary for doing
  • 在較為具體或帶有條件性的情境中(尤其是美式英語),salary to do 也可能出現,但 for doing 在談論工作職責時更為常見。 EN: The company salaries him to manage the entire project. 翻譯: 公司付他薪水,讓他管理整個專案。

EN:He receives a good salary for managing the entire project.

翻譯:他因為管理整個專案而獲得優渥的薪水。

總結建議

在描述一份職位的固定報酬時,使用「salary for doing」是最自然且常見的用法。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Salary" and similar words?How to choose "Salary" vs alternatives?

salary vs pay

「salary」通常指定期支付給專業人士或白領員工的固定薪酬,強調年薪或月薪的概念;「pay」則是更廣泛的報酬通稱,可指工資、薪水或任何形式的付款。

salary vs compensate

「salary」專指作為僱傭關係的定期薪酬支付;「compensate」則涵蓋更廣泛的補償概念,包括賠償損失、提供報酬或平衡某種不足。

salary vs remunerate

「salary」較口語化,指支付固定薪水;「remunerate」則更正式,指為服務或工作提供報酬,常出現在法律或正式文件中。

口語用法

How is "Salary" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Salary"?

引述

在口語中,當引述或轉述他人關於薪資的談話時,常用此動詞。 EN: He was like, "They salary you based on experience, right?" 翻譯: 他就說:「他們是根據經驗給你薪水的,對吧?」

EN:She asked me, "How does the company salary its remote workers?"

翻譯:她問我:「公司是怎麼給遠端員工發薪水的?」

語氣強調

在非正式對話中,有時會用此動詞來強調薪資待遇的動作或方式,帶有主觀評價的語氣。 EN: They really need to salary their staff better if they want to keep them. 翻譯: 他們如果真的想留住員工,就真的得給更好的薪水。

EN:I can't believe how they salary the interns here—it's almost nothing.

翻譯:我真不敢相信他們這裡給實習生的薪水——幾乎等於沒有。

停頓填充

在思考或組織語句時,可能會用此動詞作為填充,引出關於薪酬的後續說明。 EN: So, the way they... salary... the team leads is actually quite competitive. 翻譯: 所以,他們給團隊主管…薪水…的方式其實相當有競爭力。

EN:The main issue is how to... um, salary... the part-time consultants fairly.

翻譯:主要的問題是如何…嗯,給…兼職顧問公平的薪水。

正式書寫注意:在正式書面語(如報告、合約、學術文章)中,應避免將 "salary" 用作動詞。建議使用更標準的動詞,如 "pay a salary to"、"compensate"、"remunerate" 或名詞結構 "provide a salary"。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Salary"?What fixed phrases with "Salary" should I remember?

salary someone

verb + object

支付某人薪水

be salaried at

be + verb (past participle) + at + amount

薪水定為(某金額)

salary a position

verb + object (position)

為某個職位設定薪水

highly salaried

adverb + verb (past participle)

高薪的

salary employees

verb + object (employees)

支付員工薪水

agree to salary

verb + infinitive + verb

同意支付薪水

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Salary"?Which "Salary" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×The company will salary me next week.

The company will pay my salary next week.

"salary" 作為動詞非常罕見且正式,通常僅用於法律或正式文件中。在日常英語中,應使用 "pay a salary" 或 "receive a salary" 等片語。

×My hourly salary is $15.

My hourly wage is $15.

"salary" 通常指固定週期(如每月)支付的固定金額,與工作時數無關。按小時、日或週計算的報酬應使用 "wage"。

×He got a good salary.

He gets a good salary. / He is on a good salary.

雖然 "salary" 是可數名詞,但表示「領取薪水」的狀態時,習慣使用現在式動詞(如 gets, earns)或片語 "is on a salary",而非過去式 "got"(除非指特定過去事件)。

×The board decided to salary the position.

The board decided to assign a salary to the position.

即使在使用 "salary" 作為動詞的罕見情況下,它也是及物動詞,需要明確的受詞(如金額或職位)。更自然的說法是使用 "set/assign a salary for"。

×What is your salary for this job?

What is the salary for this job? / What is your salary in this job?

詢問職位的薪水時,應用 "the salary for the job"。詢問某人的薪水時,可用 "your salary in this job/position" 或 "what you are paid for this job"。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Salary"?What are tense/participle forms of "Salary"?
salaries(3rd_singular)salarying(present_participle)salaried(past)salaried(past_participle)