1. a statement about what you think will happen in the future
對未來可能發生之事的陳述或預料
The weather prediction for tomorrow is sunny.
明天的天氣預報是晴天。
Her prediction about the election results was surprisingly accurate.
她對選舉結果的預測準確得驚人。
Prediction Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
prediction
noun
快速理解
What does "Prediction" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Prediction"?
「prediction」指對未來事件或結果的陳述，通常基於證據或專業知識。
- 1
預言/預測
EN: A statement about what will happen in the future.
翻譯: 對未來將發生之事的陳述。
- 2
基於分析的推斷
EN: An educated guess based on data or evidence.
翻譯: 基於數據或證據所做的有根據的推測。
- 3
科學/模型預測
EN: A forecast made by a scientific model or theory.
翻譯: 由科學模型或理論所做出的預報。
- 4
預期/預料
EN: The act of declaring something in advance.
翻譯: 提前宣告某事的行為。
小提醒：注意「prediction」與「prophecy」的細微差別：前者通常基於理性分析或證據，後者則常帶有宗教或超自然的預言色彩。
發音（How to Pronounce "Prediction" in English）
How to pronounce "Prediction" in English?"Prediction" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Prediction" from YouTube Videos
Jonathan Drori: The beautiful tricks of flowers
TED
“This orchid, known as Darwin's orchid, because it's one that he studied and made a wonderful prediction when he saw it -- you can see that there's a very long nectar tube that descends down from the orchid And basically, what the insect has to do -- we're in the middle of the flower -- it has to stick its little proboscis right into the middle of that and all the way down that nectar tube to get to the nectar.”
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Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Prediction"?How does "Prediction" change by context?
2. the act of saying what will happen in the future
預言、預測的行為
Accurate prediction of market trends is crucial for investors.
準確預測市場趨勢對投資者至關重要。
The model allows for the prediction of disease outbreaks.
這個模型可以用來預測疾病的爆發。
3. a guess or estimate based on data or a model
基於數據或模型所做的猜測或估計
The algorithm makes a prediction based on your past purchases.
這個演算法會根據你過去的購買記錄做出預測。
Statistical predictions suggest a high probability of success.
統計預測顯示成功的機率很高。
4. a foretelling or prophecy, often with a mystical or religious connotation
預言、預告（常帶有神秘或宗教意涵）
The ancient prophecy contained a dire prediction for the kingdom.
這則古老的預言包含對王國的不祥預告。
He made a bold prediction that the hero would return.
他大膽預言英雄將會歸來。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Prediction"?How to make natural sentences with "Prediction"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| make a prediction | 做出預測 | The economist made a bold prediction about the market. (這位經濟學家對市場做出了一個大膽的預測。) |
| prediction + about + noun | 關於…的預測 | Her prediction about the election results was surprisingly accurate. (她關於選舉結果的預測準確得驚人。) |
| prediction + that + clause | …的預測 | The weather forecast includes a prediction that it will rain tomorrow. (天氣預報包含明天會下雨的預測。) |
| accurate / correct prediction | 準確／正確的預測 | His correct prediction earned him a lot of respect. (他正確的預測為他贏得了許多尊重。) |
| bold / wild prediction | 大膽／瘋狂的預測 | Many of his wild predictions never came true. (他的許多瘋狂預測從未實現。) |
| defy / contradict a prediction | 與預測相反 | The team's success defied all expert predictions. (這支隊伍的成功與所有專家的預測相反。) |
用法說明
How is "Prediction" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Prediction"?
prediction of + noun vs prediction that + clause
- prediction of + noun 用於預測一個具體的事件、結果或事物，後面接名詞或名詞片語。
- prediction that + clause 用於預測一個完整的陳述或情況，後面接一個由
that引導的完整子句。 - 當預測的內容是一個具體的「事物」時（如結果、數字、事件），通常用
prediction of。 - 當預測的內容是一個完整的「陳述句」或「情況」時，必須用
prediction that。 EN: The analyst made a prediction of a market downturn. 翻譯: 分析師做出了市場將衰退的預測。
EN:The analyst made a prediction that the market would downturn next quarter.
翻譯:分析師預測市場將在下個季度衰退。
總結建議
一般來說，預測具體事物用 prediction of，而預測一個完整的情況或陳述則使用 prediction that。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Prediction" and similar words?How to choose "Prediction" vs alternatives?
prediction vs forecast
「prediction」泛指基於知識或直覺的預測，範圍較廣；「forecast」則特指對未來事件（尤指天氣、經濟）有系統、有數據依據的預測。
prediction vs prophecy
「prediction」是基於理性分析或證據的預測；「prophecy」則帶有宗教、神聖啟示或神秘預言的色彩。
prediction vs estimation
「prediction」專指對未來事件的預測；「estimation」則是對數量、價值、規模等當前或未來事物的估算，不一定涉及未來。
口語用法
How is "Prediction" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Prediction"?
引述
在口語中，常用來引述他人的預測或看法，語氣較為隨意。 EN: So, what's your prediction for the game tonight? 翻譯: 所以，你對今晚比賽的預測是什麼？
EN:Her prediction about the stock market turned out to be spot on.
翻譯:她對股市的預測結果完全正確。
語氣強調
與「just」、「only」或「even」等詞連用，強調預測的不確定性或驚奇感。 EN: That's just a prediction, don't take it as fact. 翻譯: 那只是一個預測，別把它當成事實。
EN:I can't even make a prediction at this point, it's too chaotic.
翻譯:我現在甚至無法做出預測，情況太混亂了。
停頓填充
在思考或組織想法時，用來填充停頓，常見於「my prediction is...」或「the prediction would be...」等結構。 EN: Well, my prediction is... that prices will start to fall by summer. 翻譯: 嗯，我的預測是... 價格會在夏天開始下跌。
EN:If I had to make a guess, the prediction would be... more of the same, honestly.
翻譯:如果我必須猜的話，預測會是... 老實說，更多同樣的情況。
正式寫作注意：在學術或正式商業報告中，應避免使用口語化的填充詞（如「well」、「honestly」）及不完整的句子結構（如「the prediction would be...」）。建議使用更精確、完整的陳述，例如「The forecast indicates...」或「It is projected that...」。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Prediction"?What fixed phrases with "Prediction" should I remember?
make a prediction
verb + a + prediction
做出預測
bear out a prediction
verb + a + prediction
證實預測
confident prediction
adjective + prediction
有信心的預測
grim prediction
adjective + prediction
嚴峻的預測
long-term prediction
adjective + prediction
長期預測
weather prediction
noun + prediction
天氣預報
prove a prediction wrong
verb + a + prediction + adjective
證明預測錯誤
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Prediction"?Which "Prediction" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×My prediction for the weather is rain.
✓My prediction is that the weather will be rainy.
在英文中，'prediction' 通常後面接 'that' 子句或直接接預測的內容，而不是用 'for' 來連接具體預測對象。使用 'for' 時，通常是指「關於...的預測」，例如 'a prediction for the election'，但預測內容本身仍需用 'that' 子句或名詞片語表達。
×I made a prediction to win the game.
✓I made a prediction that we would win the game.
'prediction' 不能接不定詞 'to win' 來表示預測的內容。正確用法是接 'that' 子句，其中動詞常使用未來式或帶有情態動詞（如 would, will）。
×She gave a prediction about the election result.
✓She made a prediction about the election result.
在英文中，與 'prediction' 搭配的常見動詞是 'make'，而不是 'give'。'Make a prediction' 是固定搭配。
×His prediction of the future is optimistic.
✓His prediction about the future is optimistic.
當 'prediction' 指的是對一個主題或領域的預測時，常用介系詞 'about'。'Of' 通常用於更具體、已命名或特定的預測內容，例如 'a prediction of rain' 或 'the prediction of an expert'。對於較廣泛的主題如 'the future'，用 'about' 更自然。
×The weather prediction says it will be sunny.
✓The weather forecast predicts it will be sunny.
雖然 'prediction' 語義上可用，但在談論天氣時，'weather forecast' 是更自然、更常用的特定術語。動詞常用 'predict' 或 'forecast'。直接使用 'weather prediction' 聽起來不自然，像是直譯。
×I have a prediction to tell you.
✓I have a prediction for you.
表達「我有一個預測要告訴你」時，英文習慣說 'I have a prediction for you'，而不是用不定詞 'to tell you'。'For you' 在這裡表示「提供給你」或「要告訴你的」。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Prediction"?What are tense/participle forms of "Prediction"?