Particularly Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

particularly

adverb

快速理解

What does "Particularly" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Particularly"?

用於強調某事物在特定情況下格外突出或重要。

  1. 1

    格外地;特別地

    EN: to a higher degree than usual; more than average

    翻譯: 表示程度超出一般水準,格外顯著。

  2. 2

    具體地;明確地

    EN: used to single out a specific subject or detail

    翻譯: 用於指出或強調某個特定的事物或細節。

  3. 3

    尤其是

    EN: used to give special emphasis to one thing among others

    翻譯: 在眾多事物中,特別強調其中一項。

小提醒:注意 'particularly' 與 'especially' 常可互換,但 'particularly' 有時更強調從群體中『具體挑出』某個實例。

發音(How to Pronounce "Particularly" in English

How to pronounce "Particularly" in English?"Particularly" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Particularly" from YouTube Videos

South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News

BBC News

>>. This is really interesting to hear this out of Pyongyang this morning, actually, particularly within the context of the interview that we have just done with the South Korean president.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Particularly"?How does "Particularly" change by context?

1. to a higher degree than usual; more than other things

特別地;尤其

I'm not particularly interested in sports.

我對運動不是特別感興趣。

The weather was particularly bad last weekend.

上週末的天氣特別糟糕。

She was particularly pleased with the results.

她對這個結果感到特別高興。

2. used to single out a subject for specific attention

具體來說;明確地

We need to improve, particularly in customer service.

我們需要改進,尤其是在客戶服務方面。

He mentioned several points, particularly the budget issue.

他提到了幾點,具體來說是預算問題。

I like all fruits, particularly mangoes and strawberries.

我喜歡所有水果,尤其是芒果和草莓。

3. in a detailed and exact manner

詳盡地;細緻地

The report describes the process particularly well.

這份報告非常詳盡地描述了整個過程。

She explained the rules particularly clearly.

她非常清晰地解釋了規則。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Particularly"?How to make natural sentences with "Particularly"?
PatternMeaningExample
particularly + adjective特別地…The weather was particularly cold last winter. (去年冬天的天氣特別冷。)
particularly + adverb格外地…She performed particularly well in the final exam. (她在期末考中表現得格外好。)
not particularly + adjective不怎麼…;不太…I'm not particularly interested in sports. (我對運動不怎麼感興趣。)
particularly + when/because/since...尤其是當…/因為…時He gets annoyed, particularly when people are late. (他會生氣,尤其是當人們遲到的時候。)
particularly + in/for/among...特別是在…/對於…/在…之中This rule is important, particularly for new employees. (這條規定很重要,特別是對於新員工。)

用法說明

How is "Particularly" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Particularly"?

particularly + V-ing 與 particularly + to + V 的區別

  • particularly + V-ing 通常用於描述一種普遍、經常性的偏好或習慣,強調的是享受某個活動本身。
  • particularly + to + V 則更常出現在特定、具體的場合或一次性意願中,尤其是在表達禮貌請求或特定偏好時。
  • 在動詞 like, love, hate, prefer 等之後,這兩種結構常可互換,但細微語感上仍有上述差別。
  • would particularly 之後,則必須to + V,用來表達一種有條件的、假設性的或更禮貌的偏好。 EN: She particularly enjoys reading historical novels in her free time. 翻譯: 她空閒時特別喜歡閱讀歷史小說。

EN:I would particularly like to visit Kyoto during the cherry blossom season.

翻譯:我特別想在櫻花季時造訪京都。

總結建議

一般情況下兩者皆可,但表達具體、一次性或禮貌的意願時,使用 particularly + to + V 更為準確,且在 would 後必須使用 to + V

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Particularly" and similar words?How to choose "Particularly" vs alternatives?

particularly vs specially

「particularly」強調從群體中特別指出或程度更高;「specially」則側重為特定目的而做。

particularly vs especially

兩者常可互換,但「especially」語氣更強,更常用於強調極端或最佳例子。

particularly vs specifically

「particularly」指從一般中挑出特定;「specifically」則明確指出,不含糊。

口語用法

How is "Particularly" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Particularly"?

引述

用於引述或重複他人說過的話,以表示你正在針對某個特定點進行回應或強調。 EN: "I heard the meeting was boring." "Oh, particularly the budget discussion?" 翻譯: 「我聽說會議很無聊。」「哦,特別是預算討論那部分嗎?」

EN:"She loves all kinds of music." "Particularly jazz, right?"

翻譯:「她喜歡各種音樂。」「特別是爵士樂,對吧?」

語氣強調

在對話中,用來加強語氣,凸顯某個部分與眾不同或特別重要,常與「not」連用。 EN: "I didn't enjoy the trip, particularly because of the weather." 翻譯: 我不喜歡這趟旅行,特別是(因為)天氣的關係。

EN:"That's not something I'd do, particularly in public."

翻譯:那不是我會做的事,特別是在公開場合。

停頓填充

作為說話時的思考填充詞,稍微停頓一下,以便更精確地指出接下來要說的重點。 EN: "The whole experience was strange... particularly the ending." 翻譯: 整個經歷都很奇怪……特別是結尾部分。

EN:"We need to consider several factors — particularly the cost."

翻譯:我們需要考慮幾個因素——特別是成本。

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 "particularly" 用於上述口語的停頓填充功能。建議使用更精確的連接詞(如 "specifically", "notably")或重組句子結構,使表達更為嚴謹流暢。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Particularly"?What fixed phrases with "Particularly" should I remember?

particularly + adjective

particularly + [adjective]

特別地…(強調形容詞的程度)

particularly when

particularly when [clause]

尤其是在…的時候

particularly in

particularly in [place/field/context]

特別是在…(地方、領域或情境中)

not particularly

not particularly [adjective/adverb]

不怎麼…;並非特別…

particularly good/bad

particularly good/bad at [something]

特別擅長/不擅長(某事)

particularly important

particularly important (to/for)

格外重要

particularly useful

particularly useful for [purpose]

特別有用(對於某目的)

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Particularly"?Which "Particularly" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×He is a particularly person.

He is a particular person.

「particularly」是副詞,用來修飾形容詞、動詞或其他副詞,不能直接修飾名詞。修飾名詞時應使用形容詞「particular」。

×It was a particularly good movie.

It was a particularly good movie. (This sentence is actually correct. The common mistake is placing 'particularly' incorrectly with adjectives.) A better example of the mistake: 'The movie was good particularly.'

「particularly」修飾形容詞時,通常直接放在該形容詞之前。將它放在句尾或用來修飾整個句子時,含義可能不同。

×This tool was made particularly for cutting metal.

This tool was made specially for cutting metal.

表示「為了某個特定目的」時,通常使用「specially」。而「particularly」更強調「與眾不同地、顯著地」或「具體地提到某一部分」。兩者常被混淆。

×The test was very particularly difficult.

The test was particularly difficult.

「particularly」本身已含有「非常、格外」的強調意味,通常不再與「very」連用,否則顯得多餘且不自然。

×Particularly, I like the blue one.

I particularly like the blue one. / I like the blue one in particular.

「particularly」單獨放在句首並用逗號隔開,聽起來不自然且生硬。它通常緊接在它所強調的詞語之前,或使用「in particular」的片語形式放在句尾。

×I don't like vegetables, particularly not broccoli.

I don't like vegetables, particularly broccoli.

在「particularly」後面列出一個具體例子時,通常直接接名詞或名詞片語,不需要再加「not」,否則會造成雙重否定,使意思變得模糊。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Particularly"?What are tense/participle forms of "Particularly"?