1. the state of being free and not controlled or restricted by others
自由狀態；不受他人控制或限制
The country fought for its freedom from colonial rule.
這個國家為擺脫殖民統治、爭取自由而戰。
Everyone has the right to freedom of thought and expression.
每個人都有思想和言論自由的權利。
Freedom Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
freedom
noun
快速理解
What does "Freedom" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Freedom"?
指不受限制、束縛或壓迫的狀態或權利。
- 1
個人自由
EN: the state of being free to act, speak, or think without external control
翻譯: 個人可以自由行動、言論或思考，不受外力控制的狀態。
- 2
政治自由
EN: the right to live as you wish without unfair government interference
翻譯: 在不受政府不當干預下，依自己意願生活的權利。
- 3
免於…的自由
EN: the condition of not being subject to something undesirable (e.g., freedom from fear)
翻譯: 免於承受某些不良事物（如恐懼、貧困）的狀態。
- 4
行動/選擇的自由
EN: the ability to move, choose, or use something without limitation
翻譯: 行動、選擇或使用某物不受限制的能力。
小提醒：注意 'freedom' 與 'liberty' 常可互換，但 'liberty' 更強調法律或哲學賦予的權利，語境較正式。
發音（How to Pronounce "Freedom" in English）
How to pronounce "Freedom" in English?"Freedom" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Freedom" from YouTube Videos
Billy Graham: Technology, faith and human shortcomings
TED
“I went to Ambassador Dobrynin, whom I knew very well, And I'd been to Russia several times under the Communists and they'd given me marvelous freedom that I didn't expect.”
(1 out of 71)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Freedom"?How does "Freedom" change by context?
2. the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants
按照自己意願行事、說話或思考的權力或權利
The new law protects the freedom of the press.
新法律保障新聞自由。
Academic freedom is essential for a healthy university.
學術自由對一所健康的大學至關重要。
3. the state of not being imprisoned or enslaved
未被監禁或奴役的狀態
After ten years in prison, he finally regained his freedom.
在監獄度過十年後，他終於重獲自由。
The slaves dreamed of freedom.
奴隸們夢想著自由。
4. the state of not being subject to or affected by something undesirable
不受某種不良事物影響或支配的狀態
The medication gave her freedom from pain.
這種藥物讓她免於疼痛。
Financial freedom allows you to make choices without money worries.
財務自由讓你能在沒有金錢憂慮的情況下做出選擇。
5. the ability to move or act without hindrance or restraint
不受阻礙或限制地移動或行動的能力
The wide-open spaces gave the horses a sense of freedom.
廣闊的空間給了馬匹一種自由感。
The new software design allows for greater freedom of movement in the game.
新的軟體設計讓遊戲中的移動更自由。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Freedom"?How to make natural sentences with "Freedom"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| freedom + of + noun | ...的自由 | The constitution guarantees freedom of speech. (憲法保障言論自由。) |
| freedom + from + noun | 免於...的自由 | They fought for freedom from oppression. (他們為免於壓迫的自由而戰。) |
| freedom + to + verb | 做...的自由 | Everyone should have the freedom to choose. (每個人都應有選擇的自由。) |
| have the freedom + to + verb | 擁有做...的自由 | Employees here have the freedom to set their own hours. (這裡的員工擁有設定自己工作時間的自由。) |
| grant/give + someone + freedom | 給予某人自由 | The new law grants artists more creative freedom. (新法律給予藝術家更多創作自由。) |
| enjoy/experience + freedom | 享受/體驗自由 | After retiring, he enjoyed the freedom to travel. (退休後，他享受了旅行的自由。) |
| complete/total/absolute + freedom | 完全/絕對的自由 | The wilderness offers a sense of total freedom. (荒野給人一種完全自由的感覺。) |
| personal/individual + freedom | 個人自由 | Individual freedom is a core value of this society. (個人自由是這個社會的核心價值。) |
用法說明
How is "Freedom" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Freedom"?
freedom of doing vs freedom to do
- freedom of doing 通常指進行某種活動的普遍權利或狀態，強調的是「做…的自由」這個概念本身。
- freedom to do 則更具體，指有機會、有能力或權利去做某件特定的事，強調的是「去做…的自由」。
- 在正式或法律語境中，freedom of 後常接抽象名詞（如 speech, religion），構成固定片語。
- 當要表達個人被賦予的具體行動自由時，freedom to 更為常見。 EN: The constitution guarantees freedom of speech. 翻譯: 憲法保障言論自由。
EN:After retirement, she finally had the freedom to travel the world.
翻譯:退休後，她終於有了環遊世界的自由。
EN:They fought for freedom of assembly.
翻譯:他們為集會自由而奮鬥。
EN:The new policy gives employees the freedom to choose their working hours.
翻譯:新政策給予員工選擇工作時間的自由。
總結建議
一般來說，表示具體的、個人的行動自由時用 freedom to do，而表示抽象、普遍的權利概念時則常用 freedom of doing/noun。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Freedom" and similar words?How to choose "Freedom" vs alternatives?
freedom vs liberty
「freedom」強調不受約束、自主行動的狀態；「liberty」則更常指法律或政治賦予的權利與自由，帶有從壓迫中解放的意涵。
freedom vs independence
「freedom」指免於限制的自由狀態；「independence」則強調不依賴他人或他國，能自主管理或運作。
freedom vs autonomy
「freedom」泛指不受限制的自由；「autonomy」則特指個人、團體或地區在特定範圍內自我治理、決策的權利。
口語用法
How is "Freedom" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Freedom"?
引述
在對話中，當引述或提及他人對「自由」的看法時，常會使用引述結構。 EN: She was always talking about "freedom" as if it was the only thing that mattered. 翻譯: 她總是把「自由」掛在嘴邊，好像那是唯一重要的事。
EN:He said he needed more "freedom" in his schedule, so he quit his 9-to-5 job.
翻譯:他說他的時間表需要更多「自由」，所以他辭掉了朝九晚五的工作。
語氣強調
為了強調對「自由」的渴望、珍視或諷刺其缺失，說話者會改變語氣或重複用詞。 EN: I just want a little freedom, is that too much to ask? 翻譯: 我只是想要一點點自由，這要求很過分嗎？
EN:Freedom, freedom, that's all you ever talk about, but what about responsibility?
翻譯:自由、自由，你整天就只會講這個，那責任呢？
停頓填充
在思考或組織想法時，「freedom」或其相關短語可能被用作停頓填充，引出後續論點。 EN: The core issue here is... freedom... the freedom to make your own choices. 翻譯: 這裡的核心問題是…自由…做出自己選擇的自由。
EN:It's about having the, you know, freedom to express yourself without fear.
翻譯:這關乎擁有那種，你知道的，能夠毫無恐懼地表達自我的自由。
正式寫作注意：以上口語用法，如引述、語氣重複或用作停頓填充，在正式學術或商業寫作中應避免。正式文體應直接、明確地定義或論述「自由」的概念，而非模擬口語節奏。例如，應寫成 "The principle of individual freedom is fundamental"，而非 "It's all about... freedom... you know?"。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Freedom"?What fixed phrases with "Freedom" should I remember?
freedom of speech
freedom of [noun]
言論自由
freedom of choice
freedom of [noun]
選擇自由
freedom from fear
freedom from [noun]
免於恐懼的自由
fight for freedom
[verb] for freedom
為自由而戰
personal freedom
[adjective] freedom
個人自由
grant freedom
[verb] freedom
給予自由
academic freedom
[adjective] freedom
學術自由
cherish freedom
[verb] freedom
珍惜自由
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Freedom"?Which "Freedom" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×We have many freedoms in this country.
✓We have a lot of freedom in this country.
"freedom" 通常是不可數名詞，表示自由的狀態或概念。雖然 "freedoms"（複數）在某些語境下可用來指具體的權利或自由（如憲法保障的自由），但一般泛指自由時，應使用不可數形式。
×We have the freedom of choosing our own path.
✓We have the freedom to choose our own path.
表示「有做某事的自由」時，常用結構是 "freedom to + verb"。"freedom of + noun" 通常用於特定片語，如 "freedom of speech"（言論自由）、"freedom of choice"（選擇自由）。
×He fought for freedom.
✓He fought for freedom.
當 "freedom" 作為抽象、不可數的概念使用時，通常不加冠詞。只有在特指某種自由或前面有形容詞時，才可能加冠詞（如 "the freedom we enjoy"）。原句 "He fought for freedom." 實際上是正確的，此處常見錯誤是學習者誤加冠詞 "the"。
×The Statue of Liberty symbolizes freedom.
✓The Statue of Liberty symbolizes liberty.
"freedom" 和 "liberty" 中文常都譯為「自由」，但用法有細微差別。"liberty" 更常指從壓迫或限制中解放出來的狀態，常用於政治、法律或哲學語境（如 "Statue of Liberty"、"civil liberties"）。"freedom" 含義更廣，可指任何不受限制的狀態。雖然有時可互換，但在固定名稱或片語中不能隨意替換。
×Financial independence gives you freedom to debt.
✓Financial independence gives you freedom from debt.
"freedom from" 表示「免於...的自由」，指擺脫某種負面事物（如恐懼、貧困、壓迫）。"freedom to" 表示「能夠做...的自由」，指擁有做某事的權利或機會。兩者含義不同，不可混淆。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Freedom"?What are tense/participle forms of "Freedom"?