1. the process of talking about something in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas
為達成決定或交換想法而進行的談話過程
We had a long discussion about our future plans.
我們就未來的計劃進行了長時間的討論。
The topic is open for discussion.
這個議題開放討論。
指兩人或多人之間就某個主題進行的正式或非正式的談話或意見交換。
正式會議或談判
EN: The board held a lengthy discussion about the company's future.
翻譯: 董事會就公司的未來進行了長時間的討論。
非正式交談或意見交換
EN: We had a friendly discussion about our favorite movies.
翻譯: 我們就最喜歡的電影進行了友好的討論。
對議題的詳細探討或辯論
EN: The article sparked a national discussion on climate change.
翻譯: 這篇文章引發了關於氣候變化的全國性討論。
為解決問題或做決定而進行的商議
EN: After much discussion, we decided to postpone the trip.
翻譯: 經過多次商議,我們決定延後這次旅行。
小提醒:注意 'discussion' 與 'argument' 的區別。'discussion' 通常是理性、平和的意見交換,而 'argument' 則常帶有爭執、對立的意味。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Discussion" from YouTube Videos
Israel and Iran: A love story?
TED
“I met with people that are supposed to be my enemies for the first time And we just shake hands and have a coffee and a nice discussion and we talk about food and basketball, And that was the end of it.”
1. the process of talking about something in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas
為達成決定或交換想法而進行的談話過程
We had a long discussion about our future plans.
我們就未來的計劃進行了長時間的討論。
The topic is open for discussion.
這個議題開放討論。
2. a formal treatment of a topic in speech or writing
以口頭或書面形式對某個主題的正式論述
The book includes a detailed discussion of climate change.
這本書包含對氣候變遷的詳細論述。
Her paper provides an in-depth discussion of the economic factors.
她的論文對經濟因素進行了深入的探討。
3. a conversation or debate about a specific topic
針對特定主題的對話或辯論
There was a heated discussion about politics at the dinner table.
晚餐時發生了一場關於政治的激烈討論。
Let's have a discussion on how to improve our workflow.
我們來討論一下如何改善工作流程。
4. an act of considering or examining something in speech or writing
以口頭或書面形式考慮或審視某事的行為
After much discussion, we decided to postpone the trip.
經過多方考慮,我們決定延後這次旅行。
The proposal is under discussion by the committee.
該提案正由委員會審議中。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| discussion + about + noun | 關於…的討論 | The discussion about the budget lasted for hours. (關於預算的討論持續了好幾個小時。) |
| discussion + of + noun | 對…的討論 | The book sparked a discussion of ethical issues. (這本書引發了對道德問題的討論。) |
| discussion + between + people/parties | …之間的討論 | There was a heated discussion between the two managers. (兩位經理之間進行了一場激烈的討論。) |
| discussion + on + topic | 就…主題的討論 | We need to have a discussion on future plans. (我們需要就未來計畫進行一次討論。) |
| under discussion | 在討論中 | The new policy is still under discussion. (新政策仍在討論中。) |
| a discussion + takes place | 進行/發生討論 | The final discussion will take place tomorrow. (最終討論將於明天進行。) |
| lead/have a discussion | 引導/進行討論 | The teacher led a discussion on climate change. (老師引導了一場關於氣候變遷的討論。) |
| open/close a discussion | 開啟/結束討論 | The chairperson opened the discussion with a brief statement. (主席以簡短聲明開啟了討論。) |
EN:The panel will hold a discussion on climate change policies.
翻譯:專家小組將舉行一場關於氣候變化政策的討論。
EN:The book club meeting was a discussion of the novel's themes.
翻譯:讀書會的內容是對這本小說主題的探討。
EN:The article sparked a heated discussion of ethical implications.
翻譯:這篇文章引發了對道德影響的熱烈討論。
一般情況下,使用 discussion about 即可;在正式或學術語境中,可根據側重點選用 discussion on(針對議題)或 discussion of(針對主題本身)。
discussion vs debate
「discussion」是開放、合作的意見交流,目的在於探索或解決問題;「debate」則是結構化的正式辯論,通常有對立觀點和勝負之分。
discussion vs conversation
「discussion」通常有特定主題或目的;「conversation」則泛指任何非正式的談話,範圍更廣。
discussion vs argument
「discussion」是理性、平和的意見交換;「argument」則帶有強烈的情緒、對立,甚至爭吵。
在對話中,常用來引述或轉述一個正在進行的討論話題。 EN: So, during our discussion about the budget, Sarah had a great idea. 翻譯: 所以,在我們關於預算的討論中,莎拉提出了一個很棒的想法。
EN:I heard your discussion with the client and I think you handled it well.
翻譯:我聽到了你和客戶的討論,我覺得你處理得很好。
與某些動詞或副詞連用,以強調討論的性質(如深入、熱烈、簡短)。 EN: We need to have a serious discussion about your future here. 翻譯: 我們需要就你在這裡的未來進行一次嚴肅的討論。
EN:It was just a brief discussion, nothing finalized yet.
翻譯:那只是一次簡短的討論,還沒有任何定案。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,用作短暫的停頓填充詞。 EN: Well... that's an interesting point of discussion. 翻譯: 嗯…這倒是一個有趣的討論點。
EN:The main issue, the main point of discussion, is the timeline.
翻譯:主要的問題,主要的討論重點,是時間表。
正式寫作注意:在正式書面語(如報告、論文)中,應避免將 "discussion" 用作填充詞。建議使用更精確的結構,例如直接陳述主題("The primary issue is the timeline."),以保持文章的簡潔與嚴謹。
a heated discussion
adj + discussion
激烈的討論
under discussion
prep + discussion
在討論中,正在被討論
open a discussion
verb + discussion
開啟討論
a lengthy discussion
adj + discussion
冗長的討論
a frank discussion
adj + discussion
坦率的討論
a panel discussion
noun + discussion
小組討論
spark a discussion
verb + discussion
引發討論
×We had a long discussion about the project.
✓We had a long discussion about the project.
This is actually correct. A common mistake is thinking 'discussion' is uncountable here. 'Discussion' is countable when referring to a specific instance or event of discussing. The learner might incorrectly use 'discussion' without an article.
×We had a discussion on the new policy.
✓We had a discussion about the new policy.
While 'discussion on' is sometimes used, 'discussion about' is more common and natural for general topics. 'Discussion on' can sound slightly more formal or focused on a specific aspect. Learners often overuse 'on'.
×We need to make a discussion.
✓We need to have a discussion.
The correct collocation is 'have a discussion', not 'make a discussion'. 'Make' is used with decisions or plans (e.g., 'make a decision'), but not with 'discussion'.
×The discussions was very productive.
✓The discussions were very productive.
When 'discussion' is plural ('discussions'), the verb must agree in number. Learners sometimes forget to use plural verb forms with plural nouns.
×There was too much discussions before the meeting.
✓There was too much discussion before the meeting.
'Discussion' can be uncountable when referring to the general activity or process of discussing. In this context, use the singular form without an article.
×We had a hot discussion about politics.
✓We had a heated discussion / debate about politics.
While 'hot discussion' might be understood, the standard adjective for an intense argument is 'heated'. For a formal, structured argument, 'debate' might be a more precise word choice.